Ni-catalysed acceptorless dehydrogenative aromatisation of cyclohexanones enabled by concerted catalysis specific to supported nanoparticles

Abstract The dehydrogenative aromatisation of cyclohexanone derivatives has had a transformative influence on the synthesis of aromatic compounds because functional groups can be easily introduced at desired positions via classic organic reactions without being limited by ortho-, meta- or para-orien...

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Main Authors: Takehiro Matsuyama, Takafumi Yatabe, Tomohiro Yabe, Kazuya Yamaguchi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-02-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-56361-4
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author Takehiro Matsuyama
Takafumi Yatabe
Tomohiro Yabe
Kazuya Yamaguchi
author_facet Takehiro Matsuyama
Takafumi Yatabe
Tomohiro Yabe
Kazuya Yamaguchi
author_sort Takehiro Matsuyama
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The dehydrogenative aromatisation of cyclohexanone derivatives has had a transformative influence on the synthesis of aromatic compounds because functional groups can be easily introduced at desired positions via classic organic reactions without being limited by ortho-, meta- or para-orientations. However, research is still limited on acceptorless dehydrogenative aromatisation, especially with regard to nonprecious-metal catalysts. Ni is a promising candidate catalyst as a congener of Pd, but thermally Ni-catalysed dehydrogenative aromatisation has not been reported even in an oxidative manner because of the difficulty of β-hydride elimination and the fast re-insertion of Ni–H species. Here, we report a CeO2-supported Ni(0) nanoparticle catalyst for acceptorless dehydrogenative aromatisation of cyclohexanone derivatives. This catalyst is widely applicable to various compounds such as cyclohexanols, cyclohexylamines, N-heterocycles, enamines and β-heteroatom-substituted ketones. Through various experiments, we demonstrate that the present reaction was achieved by the concerted catalysis utilizing metal ensembles unique to supported metal nanoparticle catalysts.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2041-1723
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spelling doaj-art-81cd3aa6156943438dec11760e687dbb2025-02-09T12:44:00ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232025-02-0116111210.1038/s41467-025-56361-4Ni-catalysed acceptorless dehydrogenative aromatisation of cyclohexanones enabled by concerted catalysis specific to supported nanoparticlesTakehiro Matsuyama0Takafumi Yatabe1Tomohiro Yabe2Kazuya Yamaguchi3Department of Applied Chemistry, School of Engineering, The University of TokyoDepartment of Applied Chemistry, School of Engineering, The University of TokyoDepartment of Applied Chemistry, School of Engineering, The University of TokyoDepartment of Applied Chemistry, School of Engineering, The University of TokyoAbstract The dehydrogenative aromatisation of cyclohexanone derivatives has had a transformative influence on the synthesis of aromatic compounds because functional groups can be easily introduced at desired positions via classic organic reactions without being limited by ortho-, meta- or para-orientations. However, research is still limited on acceptorless dehydrogenative aromatisation, especially with regard to nonprecious-metal catalysts. Ni is a promising candidate catalyst as a congener of Pd, but thermally Ni-catalysed dehydrogenative aromatisation has not been reported even in an oxidative manner because of the difficulty of β-hydride elimination and the fast re-insertion of Ni–H species. Here, we report a CeO2-supported Ni(0) nanoparticle catalyst for acceptorless dehydrogenative aromatisation of cyclohexanone derivatives. This catalyst is widely applicable to various compounds such as cyclohexanols, cyclohexylamines, N-heterocycles, enamines and β-heteroatom-substituted ketones. Through various experiments, we demonstrate that the present reaction was achieved by the concerted catalysis utilizing metal ensembles unique to supported metal nanoparticle catalysts.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-56361-4
spellingShingle Takehiro Matsuyama
Takafumi Yatabe
Tomohiro Yabe
Kazuya Yamaguchi
Ni-catalysed acceptorless dehydrogenative aromatisation of cyclohexanones enabled by concerted catalysis specific to supported nanoparticles
Nature Communications
title Ni-catalysed acceptorless dehydrogenative aromatisation of cyclohexanones enabled by concerted catalysis specific to supported nanoparticles
title_full Ni-catalysed acceptorless dehydrogenative aromatisation of cyclohexanones enabled by concerted catalysis specific to supported nanoparticles
title_fullStr Ni-catalysed acceptorless dehydrogenative aromatisation of cyclohexanones enabled by concerted catalysis specific to supported nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed Ni-catalysed acceptorless dehydrogenative aromatisation of cyclohexanones enabled by concerted catalysis specific to supported nanoparticles
title_short Ni-catalysed acceptorless dehydrogenative aromatisation of cyclohexanones enabled by concerted catalysis specific to supported nanoparticles
title_sort ni catalysed acceptorless dehydrogenative aromatisation of cyclohexanones enabled by concerted catalysis specific to supported nanoparticles
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-56361-4
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AT takafumiyatabe nicatalysedacceptorlessdehydrogenativearomatisationofcyclohexanonesenabledbyconcertedcatalysisspecifictosupportednanoparticles
AT tomohiroyabe nicatalysedacceptorlessdehydrogenativearomatisationofcyclohexanonesenabledbyconcertedcatalysisspecifictosupportednanoparticles
AT kazuyayamaguchi nicatalysedacceptorlessdehydrogenativearomatisationofcyclohexanonesenabledbyconcertedcatalysisspecifictosupportednanoparticles