Improved groundwater vulnerability mapping in the Taza aquifer (Northen Morocco) using a modified drastic and GIS- BASED Approach

This study presents an enhanced groundwater vulnerability assessment of the Taza alluvial aquifer (NE Morocco) using a modified DRASTIC model integrated with land cover and a water quality index (WQI) in a GIS environment. Nine hydrogeological parameters were weighted and overlaid to compute the vul...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bouiss Hanae, Amar Imane, Makkaoui Mohamed, Ourarhi Sofia, Bengamra Said, Azougay Abdeallah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
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Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/32/e3sconf_joe52025_01010.pdf
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Summary:This study presents an enhanced groundwater vulnerability assessment of the Taza alluvial aquifer (NE Morocco) using a modified DRASTIC model integrated with land cover and a water quality index (WQI) in a GIS environment. Nine hydrogeological parameters were weighted and overlaid to compute the vulnerability index. The results show that 23.4% and 38.3% of the area exhibit very high and high vulnerability, respectively. The model was validated through nitrate concentration mapping, demonstrating strong spatial correlation (R = 0.997). These results provide a robust decision-support tool for groundwater protection and planning.
ISSN:2267-1242