Silver Nanoparticles: A Versatile Tool Against Infectious and Non-Infectious Diseases

Silver nanoparticles possess remarkable properties that render them highly beneficial for medical applications in both infectious and non-infectious diseases. Among their most renowned attributes is their antimicrobial activity. They have demonstrated efficacy against a wide range of bacteria, fungi...

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Main Authors: Sara González-Fernández, Noelia Blanco-Agudín, David Rodríguez, Iván Fernández-Vega, Jesús Merayo-Lloves, Luis M. Quirós
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-03-01
Series:Antibiotics
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6382/14/3/289
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author Sara González-Fernández
Noelia Blanco-Agudín
David Rodríguez
Iván Fernández-Vega
Jesús Merayo-Lloves
Luis M. Quirós
author_facet Sara González-Fernández
Noelia Blanco-Agudín
David Rodríguez
Iván Fernández-Vega
Jesús Merayo-Lloves
Luis M. Quirós
author_sort Sara González-Fernández
collection DOAJ
description Silver nanoparticles possess remarkable properties that render them highly beneficial for medical applications in both infectious and non-infectious diseases. Among their most renowned attributes is their antimicrobial activity. They have demonstrated efficacy against a wide range of bacteria, fungi, protozoa, and viruses. Additionally, the antitumor and anti-diabetic properties of silver nanoparticles, along with their ability to promote wound healing and their application as biosensors, underscore their therapeutic potential for various non-infectious conditions. As silver nanoparticles are employed for medical purposes, their potential toxicity must be considered. While silver nanoparticles present a promising alternative in the therapeutic domain, further research is needed to elucidate their precise mechanisms of action, optimize their efficacy, and mitigate any potential health risks associated with their use.
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spelling doaj-art-817da9568a044d948800dac367c2fee62025-08-20T02:42:38ZengMDPI AGAntibiotics2079-63822025-03-0114328910.3390/antibiotics14030289Silver Nanoparticles: A Versatile Tool Against Infectious and Non-Infectious DiseasesSara González-Fernández0Noelia Blanco-Agudín1David Rodríguez2Iván Fernández-Vega3Jesús Merayo-Lloves4Luis M. Quirós5Department of Functional Biology, University of Oviedo, 33006 Oviedo, SpainDepartment of Functional Biology, University of Oviedo, 33006 Oviedo, SpainDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Oviedo, 33006 Oviedo, SpainInstituto Universitario Fernández-Vega, Fundación de Investigación Oftalmológica, University of Oviedo, 33012 Oviedo, SpainInstituto Universitario Fernández-Vega, Fundación de Investigación Oftalmológica, University of Oviedo, 33012 Oviedo, SpainDepartment of Functional Biology, University of Oviedo, 33006 Oviedo, SpainSilver nanoparticles possess remarkable properties that render them highly beneficial for medical applications in both infectious and non-infectious diseases. Among their most renowned attributes is their antimicrobial activity. They have demonstrated efficacy against a wide range of bacteria, fungi, protozoa, and viruses. Additionally, the antitumor and anti-diabetic properties of silver nanoparticles, along with their ability to promote wound healing and their application as biosensors, underscore their therapeutic potential for various non-infectious conditions. As silver nanoparticles are employed for medical purposes, their potential toxicity must be considered. While silver nanoparticles present a promising alternative in the therapeutic domain, further research is needed to elucidate their precise mechanisms of action, optimize their efficacy, and mitigate any potential health risks associated with their use.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6382/14/3/289silver nanoparticlessilver ionsantimicrobialbiofilmdiabetescancer
spellingShingle Sara González-Fernández
Noelia Blanco-Agudín
David Rodríguez
Iván Fernández-Vega
Jesús Merayo-Lloves
Luis M. Quirós
Silver Nanoparticles: A Versatile Tool Against Infectious and Non-Infectious Diseases
Antibiotics
silver nanoparticles
silver ions
antimicrobial
biofilm
diabetes
cancer
title Silver Nanoparticles: A Versatile Tool Against Infectious and Non-Infectious Diseases
title_full Silver Nanoparticles: A Versatile Tool Against Infectious and Non-Infectious Diseases
title_fullStr Silver Nanoparticles: A Versatile Tool Against Infectious and Non-Infectious Diseases
title_full_unstemmed Silver Nanoparticles: A Versatile Tool Against Infectious and Non-Infectious Diseases
title_short Silver Nanoparticles: A Versatile Tool Against Infectious and Non-Infectious Diseases
title_sort silver nanoparticles a versatile tool against infectious and non infectious diseases
topic silver nanoparticles
silver ions
antimicrobial
biofilm
diabetes
cancer
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6382/14/3/289
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