The Effect of Synthetic Hydrated Calcium Aluminate Additive on the Hydration Properties of OPC

The effect of synthetic CAH (130°C; 8 h; CaO/(SiO2 + Al2O3) = 0.55; Al2O3/(SiO2 + Al2O3) = 0.1, 0.15) with different crystallinity on the hydration kinetics of OPC at early stages of hydration was investigated. Also, the formation mechanism of compounds during OPC hydration was highlighted. It was d...

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Main Authors: Jolanta Doneliene, Anatolijus Eisinas, Kestutis Baltakys, Agne Bankauskaite
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3605845
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author Jolanta Doneliene
Anatolijus Eisinas
Kestutis Baltakys
Agne Bankauskaite
author_facet Jolanta Doneliene
Anatolijus Eisinas
Kestutis Baltakys
Agne Bankauskaite
author_sort Jolanta Doneliene
collection DOAJ
description The effect of synthetic CAH (130°C; 8 h; CaO/(SiO2 + Al2O3) = 0.55; Al2O3/(SiO2 + Al2O3) = 0.1, 0.15) with different crystallinity on the hydration kinetics of OPC at early stages of hydration was investigated. Also, the formation mechanism of compounds during OPC hydration was highlighted. It was determined that the synthetic CAH accelerated the initial reaction and shortened the induction period. Also, the second and third exothermic reactions begun earlier, and, during the latter reaction, the higher values of the heat flow were obtained in comparison with pure OPC samples. At later stages of hydration, synthetic CAH affect the OPC hydration as the usual pozzolanic additives; moreover, the larger values of cumulative heat were reached. It should be noted that the nature of synthetic CAH samples accelerated the dissolution of gypsum and stimulates the earliest C3S hydration.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8434
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language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
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record_format Article
series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-816f92f73d364f9a9162495aa12414b72025-02-03T01:09:43ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422016-01-01201610.1155/2016/36058453605845The Effect of Synthetic Hydrated Calcium Aluminate Additive on the Hydration Properties of OPCJolanta Doneliene0Anatolijus Eisinas1Kestutis Baltakys2Agne Bankauskaite3Department of Silicate Technology, Kaunas University of Technology, Radvilenu 19, LT-50270 Kaunas, LithuaniaDepartment of Silicate Technology, Kaunas University of Technology, Radvilenu 19, LT-50270 Kaunas, LithuaniaDepartment of Silicate Technology, Kaunas University of Technology, Radvilenu 19, LT-50270 Kaunas, LithuaniaDepartment of Silicate Technology, Kaunas University of Technology, Radvilenu 19, LT-50270 Kaunas, LithuaniaThe effect of synthetic CAH (130°C; 8 h; CaO/(SiO2 + Al2O3) = 0.55; Al2O3/(SiO2 + Al2O3) = 0.1, 0.15) with different crystallinity on the hydration kinetics of OPC at early stages of hydration was investigated. Also, the formation mechanism of compounds during OPC hydration was highlighted. It was determined that the synthetic CAH accelerated the initial reaction and shortened the induction period. Also, the second and third exothermic reactions begun earlier, and, during the latter reaction, the higher values of the heat flow were obtained in comparison with pure OPC samples. At later stages of hydration, synthetic CAH affect the OPC hydration as the usual pozzolanic additives; moreover, the larger values of cumulative heat were reached. It should be noted that the nature of synthetic CAH samples accelerated the dissolution of gypsum and stimulates the earliest C3S hydration.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3605845
spellingShingle Jolanta Doneliene
Anatolijus Eisinas
Kestutis Baltakys
Agne Bankauskaite
The Effect of Synthetic Hydrated Calcium Aluminate Additive on the Hydration Properties of OPC
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title The Effect of Synthetic Hydrated Calcium Aluminate Additive on the Hydration Properties of OPC
title_full The Effect of Synthetic Hydrated Calcium Aluminate Additive on the Hydration Properties of OPC
title_fullStr The Effect of Synthetic Hydrated Calcium Aluminate Additive on the Hydration Properties of OPC
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Synthetic Hydrated Calcium Aluminate Additive on the Hydration Properties of OPC
title_short The Effect of Synthetic Hydrated Calcium Aluminate Additive on the Hydration Properties of OPC
title_sort effect of synthetic hydrated calcium aluminate additive on the hydration properties of opc
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3605845
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