The Implementation of Machine Learning in Lithofacies Classification using Multi Well Logs Data

Lithofacies classification is a process to identify rock lithology by indirect measurements. Usually, the classification is processed manually by an experienced geoscientist. This research presents an automated lithofacies classification using a machine learning method to increase computational powe...

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Main Authors: Sudarmaji Saroji*, Ekrar Winata, Putra Pratama Wahyu Hidayat, Suryo Prakoso, Firman Herdiansyah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Syiah Kuala University 2021-04-01
Series:Aceh International Journal of Science and Technology
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Online Access:https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/AIJST/article/view/18749
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author Sudarmaji Saroji*
Ekrar Winata
Putra Pratama Wahyu Hidayat
Suryo Prakoso
Firman Herdiansyah
author_facet Sudarmaji Saroji*
Ekrar Winata
Putra Pratama Wahyu Hidayat
Suryo Prakoso
Firman Herdiansyah
author_sort Sudarmaji Saroji*
collection DOAJ
description Lithofacies classification is a process to identify rock lithology by indirect measurements. Usually, the classification is processed manually by an experienced geoscientist. This research presents an automated lithofacies classification using a machine learning method to increase computational power in shortening the lithofacies classification process's time consumption. The support vector machine (SVM) algorithm has been applied successfully to the Damar field, Indonesia. The machine learning input is various well-log data sets, e.g., gamma-ray, density, resistivity, neutron porosity, and effective porosity. Machine learning can classify seven lithofacies and depositional environments, including channel, bar sand, beach sand, carbonate, volcanic, and shale. The classification accuracy in the verification phase with trained lithofacies class data reached more than 90%, while the accuracy in the validation phase with beyond trained data reached 65%. The classified lithofacies then can be used as the input for describing lateral and vertical rock distribution patterns.
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id doaj-art-815cddb18bd642498bbbd62962d5f49c
institution DOAJ
issn 2088-9860
language English
publishDate 2021-04-01
publisher Syiah Kuala University
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series Aceh International Journal of Science and Technology
spelling doaj-art-815cddb18bd642498bbbd62962d5f49c2025-08-20T02:58:29ZengSyiah Kuala UniversityAceh International Journal of Science and Technology2088-98602021-04-0110191710.13170/aijst.10.1.1874912687The Implementation of Machine Learning in Lithofacies Classification using Multi Well Logs DataSudarmaji Saroji*0Ekrar Winata1Putra Pratama Wahyu Hidayat2Suryo Prakoso3Firman Herdiansyah4Universitas Gadjah MadaUniversitas Gadjah MadaUniversitas Gadjah MadaUniversitas TrisaktiUniversitas TrisaktiLithofacies classification is a process to identify rock lithology by indirect measurements. Usually, the classification is processed manually by an experienced geoscientist. This research presents an automated lithofacies classification using a machine learning method to increase computational power in shortening the lithofacies classification process's time consumption. The support vector machine (SVM) algorithm has been applied successfully to the Damar field, Indonesia. The machine learning input is various well-log data sets, e.g., gamma-ray, density, resistivity, neutron porosity, and effective porosity. Machine learning can classify seven lithofacies and depositional environments, including channel, bar sand, beach sand, carbonate, volcanic, and shale. The classification accuracy in the verification phase with trained lithofacies class data reached more than 90%, while the accuracy in the validation phase with beyond trained data reached 65%. The classified lithofacies then can be used as the input for describing lateral and vertical rock distribution patterns.https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/AIJST/article/view/18749machine learning, lithofacies, well log, supervised learning
spellingShingle Sudarmaji Saroji*
Ekrar Winata
Putra Pratama Wahyu Hidayat
Suryo Prakoso
Firman Herdiansyah
The Implementation of Machine Learning in Lithofacies Classification using Multi Well Logs Data
Aceh International Journal of Science and Technology
machine learning, lithofacies, well log, supervised learning
title The Implementation of Machine Learning in Lithofacies Classification using Multi Well Logs Data
title_full The Implementation of Machine Learning in Lithofacies Classification using Multi Well Logs Data
title_fullStr The Implementation of Machine Learning in Lithofacies Classification using Multi Well Logs Data
title_full_unstemmed The Implementation of Machine Learning in Lithofacies Classification using Multi Well Logs Data
title_short The Implementation of Machine Learning in Lithofacies Classification using Multi Well Logs Data
title_sort implementation of machine learning in lithofacies classification using multi well logs data
topic machine learning, lithofacies, well log, supervised learning
url https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/AIJST/article/view/18749
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