Review of Robust Data Exchange Using Optical Nonlinearities

Data exchange, namely bidirectional information swapping, provides enhanced flexibility compared to the unidirectional information transfer. To fulfill the rapid development of high-speed large-capacity optical communications with emerging multiplexing/demultiplexing techniques and advanced modulati...

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Main Authors: Jian Wang, Alan E. Willner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:International Journal of Optics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/575429
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author Jian Wang
Alan E. Willner
author_facet Jian Wang
Alan E. Willner
author_sort Jian Wang
collection DOAJ
description Data exchange, namely bidirectional information swapping, provides enhanced flexibility compared to the unidirectional information transfer. To fulfill the rapid development of high-speed large-capacity optical communications with emerging multiplexing/demultiplexing techniques and advanced modulation formats, a laudable goal would be to achieve data exchange in different degrees of freedom (wavelength, time, polarization), for different modulation formats (OOK, DPSK, DQPSK, pol-muxed), and at different granularities (entire data, groups of bits, tributary channels). Optical nonlinearities are potentially suitable candidates to enable data exchange in the wavelength, time, and polarization domains. In this paper, we will review our recent works towards robust data exchange by exploiting miscellaneous optical nonlinearities, including the use of cSFG/DFG in a PPLN waveguide for time- (groups of bits) and channel-selective data exchange and tributary channel exchange between two WDM+OTDM signals, nondegenerate FWM in an HNLF for phase-transparent data exchange (DPSK, DQPSK), bidirectional degenerate FWM in an HNLF for multi-channel data exchange, and Kerr-induced nonlinear polarization rotation in an HNLF for tributary channel exchange of a pol-muxed DPSK OTDM signal. The demonstrated data exchanges in different degrees of freedom, for different modulation formats, and at different granularities, open the door for alternative approaches to achieve superior network performance.
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spelling doaj-art-8140af01d3e544cd85ec1dcd0db7172f2025-08-20T03:35:06ZengWileyInternational Journal of Optics1687-93841687-93922012-01-01201210.1155/2012/575429575429Review of Robust Data Exchange Using Optical NonlinearitiesJian Wang0Alan E. Willner1Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, College of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Hubei, Wuhan 430074, ChinaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USAData exchange, namely bidirectional information swapping, provides enhanced flexibility compared to the unidirectional information transfer. To fulfill the rapid development of high-speed large-capacity optical communications with emerging multiplexing/demultiplexing techniques and advanced modulation formats, a laudable goal would be to achieve data exchange in different degrees of freedom (wavelength, time, polarization), for different modulation formats (OOK, DPSK, DQPSK, pol-muxed), and at different granularities (entire data, groups of bits, tributary channels). Optical nonlinearities are potentially suitable candidates to enable data exchange in the wavelength, time, and polarization domains. In this paper, we will review our recent works towards robust data exchange by exploiting miscellaneous optical nonlinearities, including the use of cSFG/DFG in a PPLN waveguide for time- (groups of bits) and channel-selective data exchange and tributary channel exchange between two WDM+OTDM signals, nondegenerate FWM in an HNLF for phase-transparent data exchange (DPSK, DQPSK), bidirectional degenerate FWM in an HNLF for multi-channel data exchange, and Kerr-induced nonlinear polarization rotation in an HNLF for tributary channel exchange of a pol-muxed DPSK OTDM signal. The demonstrated data exchanges in different degrees of freedom, for different modulation formats, and at different granularities, open the door for alternative approaches to achieve superior network performance.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/575429
spellingShingle Jian Wang
Alan E. Willner
Review of Robust Data Exchange Using Optical Nonlinearities
International Journal of Optics
title Review of Robust Data Exchange Using Optical Nonlinearities
title_full Review of Robust Data Exchange Using Optical Nonlinearities
title_fullStr Review of Robust Data Exchange Using Optical Nonlinearities
title_full_unstemmed Review of Robust Data Exchange Using Optical Nonlinearities
title_short Review of Robust Data Exchange Using Optical Nonlinearities
title_sort review of robust data exchange using optical nonlinearities
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/575429
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AT alanewillner reviewofrobustdataexchangeusingopticalnonlinearities