Chagas Disease, a Triatomine Bug-Transmitted Protozoan Infection

Chagas disease is a potentially fatal, chronic disease caused by Trypanosoma cruzi, a protozoan parasite. It causes 6 to 8 million cases and 50,000 deaths each year. Humans and animals usually become infected with T. cruzi via triatomine bugs, also called kissing or conenose bugs, found only in the...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bethany R. Eutsey, Cameron J. Jack, Shelley A. Whitehead, Eva A. Buckner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The University of Florida George A. Smathers Libraries 2023-07-01
Series:EDIS
Online Access:https://journals.flvc.org/edis/article/view/132108
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1825199172124409856
author Bethany R. Eutsey
Cameron J. Jack
Shelley A. Whitehead
Eva A. Buckner
author_facet Bethany R. Eutsey
Cameron J. Jack
Shelley A. Whitehead
Eva A. Buckner
author_sort Bethany R. Eutsey
collection DOAJ
description Chagas disease is a potentially fatal, chronic disease caused by Trypanosoma cruzi, a protozoan parasite. It causes 6 to 8 million cases and 50,000 deaths each year. Humans and animals usually become infected with T. cruzi via triatomine bugs, also called kissing or conenose bugs, found only in the Americas. Disease transmitted by triatomine bugs generally occurs in rural areas of Mexico, Central America, and South America, but it is becoming more prevalent in non-endemic areas like the US as asymptomatic infected people move from rural to urban areas of Latin America and other regions.  In the US, approximately 300,000 people are currently infected with Chagas disease, 18,000 in Florida. Most if not all of them were infected elsewhere; local transmission of Chagas disease via triatomines in the US is rare. Awareness and understanding of Chagas disease are critical to detect and treat cases early. This publication is intended for anyone interested in learning more about Chagas disease.
format Article
id doaj-art-81382ba2e3e64d12bba1542d537ee8af
institution Kabale University
issn 2576-0009
language English
publishDate 2023-07-01
publisher The University of Florida George A. Smathers Libraries
record_format Article
series EDIS
spelling doaj-art-81382ba2e3e64d12bba1542d537ee8af2025-02-08T05:40:57ZengThe University of Florida George A. Smathers LibrariesEDIS2576-00092023-07-0120234Chagas Disease, a Triatomine Bug-Transmitted Protozoan InfectionBethany R. Eutsey0Cameron J. Jack1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7066-3753Shelley A. Whitehead2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9509-4748Eva A. Buckner3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1839-3039University of FloridaUniversity of FloridaUniversity of FloridaUniversity of Florida Chagas disease is a potentially fatal, chronic disease caused by Trypanosoma cruzi, a protozoan parasite. It causes 6 to 8 million cases and 50,000 deaths each year. Humans and animals usually become infected with T. cruzi via triatomine bugs, also called kissing or conenose bugs, found only in the Americas. Disease transmitted by triatomine bugs generally occurs in rural areas of Mexico, Central America, and South America, but it is becoming more prevalent in non-endemic areas like the US as asymptomatic infected people move from rural to urban areas of Latin America and other regions.  In the US, approximately 300,000 people are currently infected with Chagas disease, 18,000 in Florida. Most if not all of them were infected elsewhere; local transmission of Chagas disease via triatomines in the US is rare. Awareness and understanding of Chagas disease are critical to detect and treat cases early. This publication is intended for anyone interested in learning more about Chagas disease. https://journals.flvc.org/edis/article/view/132108
spellingShingle Bethany R. Eutsey
Cameron J. Jack
Shelley A. Whitehead
Eva A. Buckner
Chagas Disease, a Triatomine Bug-Transmitted Protozoan Infection
EDIS
title Chagas Disease, a Triatomine Bug-Transmitted Protozoan Infection
title_full Chagas Disease, a Triatomine Bug-Transmitted Protozoan Infection
title_fullStr Chagas Disease, a Triatomine Bug-Transmitted Protozoan Infection
title_full_unstemmed Chagas Disease, a Triatomine Bug-Transmitted Protozoan Infection
title_short Chagas Disease, a Triatomine Bug-Transmitted Protozoan Infection
title_sort chagas disease a triatomine bug transmitted protozoan infection
url https://journals.flvc.org/edis/article/view/132108
work_keys_str_mv AT bethanyreutsey chagasdiseaseatriatominebugtransmittedprotozoaninfection
AT cameronjjack chagasdiseaseatriatominebugtransmittedprotozoaninfection
AT shelleyawhitehead chagasdiseaseatriatominebugtransmittedprotozoaninfection
AT evaabuckner chagasdiseaseatriatominebugtransmittedprotozoaninfection