Conformable Lagrangian Mechanics of Actuated Pendulum

In this paper, we construct the conformable actuated pendulum model in the conformable Lagrangian formalism. We solve the equations of motion in the absence of force and in the case of a specific force resulting from torques, which generalizes a well known mechanical model. Our study shows that the...

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Main Authors: Adina Veronica Crişan, Cresus Fonseca de Lima Godinho, Claudio Maia Porto, Ion Vasile Vancea
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-05-01
Series:Mathematics
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/10/1634
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author Adina Veronica Crişan
Cresus Fonseca de Lima Godinho
Claudio Maia Porto
Ion Vasile Vancea
author_facet Adina Veronica Crişan
Cresus Fonseca de Lima Godinho
Claudio Maia Porto
Ion Vasile Vancea
author_sort Adina Veronica Crişan
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we construct the conformable actuated pendulum model in the conformable Lagrangian formalism. We solve the equations of motion in the absence of force and in the case of a specific force resulting from torques, which generalizes a well known mechanical model. Our study shows that the conformable model captures essential information about the physical system encoded in the parameters which depend on the conformability factor <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>α</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula>. This dependence can describe internal variations such as viscous friction, transmission, or environmental effects. We solve the equations of motion analytically for <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>α</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>/</mo><mn>2</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> and using Frobenius’ method for <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>α</mi><mo>≠</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>/</mo><mn>2</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>.
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spelling doaj-art-8135f6368327433683e14a6dee40abdb2025-08-20T03:47:57ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902025-05-011310163410.3390/math13101634Conformable Lagrangian Mechanics of Actuated PendulumAdina Veronica Crişan0Cresus Fonseca de Lima Godinho1Claudio Maia Porto2Ion Vasile Vancea3Department of Mechanical Systems Engineering, Technical University of Cluj-Napoca, 103–105 Muncii Bld., 400641 Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaDepartment of Physics, Federal Rural University of Rio de Janeiro, Cx. Postal 23851, BR 465 Km 7, Seropédica 23890-000, RJ, BrazilDepartment of Physics, Federal Rural University of Rio de Janeiro, Cx. Postal 23851, BR 465 Km 7, Seropédica 23890-000, RJ, BrazilDepartment of Physics, Federal Rural University of Rio de Janeiro, Cx. Postal 23851, BR 465 Km 7, Seropédica 23890-000, RJ, BrazilIn this paper, we construct the conformable actuated pendulum model in the conformable Lagrangian formalism. We solve the equations of motion in the absence of force and in the case of a specific force resulting from torques, which generalizes a well known mechanical model. Our study shows that the conformable model captures essential information about the physical system encoded in the parameters which depend on the conformability factor <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>α</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula>. This dependence can describe internal variations such as viscous friction, transmission, or environmental effects. We solve the equations of motion analytically for <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>α</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>/</mo><mn>2</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> and using Frobenius’ method for <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>α</mi><mo>≠</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>/</mo><mn>2</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/10/1634conformable calculusconformable mechanicsfractal mechanicsconformable actuated pendulum
spellingShingle Adina Veronica Crişan
Cresus Fonseca de Lima Godinho
Claudio Maia Porto
Ion Vasile Vancea
Conformable Lagrangian Mechanics of Actuated Pendulum
Mathematics
conformable calculus
conformable mechanics
fractal mechanics
conformable actuated pendulum
title Conformable Lagrangian Mechanics of Actuated Pendulum
title_full Conformable Lagrangian Mechanics of Actuated Pendulum
title_fullStr Conformable Lagrangian Mechanics of Actuated Pendulum
title_full_unstemmed Conformable Lagrangian Mechanics of Actuated Pendulum
title_short Conformable Lagrangian Mechanics of Actuated Pendulum
title_sort conformable lagrangian mechanics of actuated pendulum
topic conformable calculus
conformable mechanics
fractal mechanics
conformable actuated pendulum
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/10/1634
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AT claudiomaiaporto conformablelagrangianmechanicsofactuatedpendulum
AT ionvasilevancea conformablelagrangianmechanicsofactuatedpendulum