Optimal control of chikungunya disease: Larvae reduction, treatment and prevention

Since the 1980s, there has been a worldwide re-emergence of vector-borne diseases including Malaria, Dengue, Yellow fever or, more recently, chikungunya. These viruses are arthropod-borne viruses (arboviruses) transmitted by arthropods like mosquitoes of Aedes genus. The nature of these arboviruses...

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Main Authors: Djamila Moulay, M. A. Aziz-Alaoui, Hee-Dae Kwon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2012-02-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2012.9.369
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author Djamila Moulay
M. A. Aziz-Alaoui
Hee-Dae Kwon
author_facet Djamila Moulay
M. A. Aziz-Alaoui
Hee-Dae Kwon
author_sort Djamila Moulay
collection DOAJ
description Since the 1980s, there has been a worldwide re-emergence of vector-borne diseases including Malaria, Dengue, Yellow fever or, more recently, chikungunya. These viruses are arthropod-borne viruses (arboviruses) transmitted by arthropods like mosquitoes of Aedes genus. The nature of these arboviruses is complex since it conjugates human, environmental, biological and geographical factors.Recent researchs have suggested, in particular during the Réunion Island epidemic in 2006, that the transmission by Aedes albopictus (an Aedes genus specie) has been facilitated by genetic mutations of the virus and the vector capacity to adapt to non tropical regions.In this paper we formulate an optimal control problem, based on biological observations. Three main efforts are considered in order to limit the virus transmission. Indeed, there is no vaccine nor specific treatment against chikungunya, that is why the main measures to limit the impact of such epidemic have to be considered. Therefore, we look at time dependent breeding sites destruction, prevention and treatment efforts, for which optimal control theory is applied. Using analytical and numerical techniques, it is shown that there exist cost effective control efforts.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-812d9636bf3d4ca7b8276d17dfe5133d2025-01-24T02:05:29ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182012-02-019236939210.3934/mbe.2012.9.369Optimal control of chikungunya disease: Larvae reduction, treatment and preventionDjamila Moulay0M. A. Aziz-Alaoui1Hee-Dae Kwon2LMAH, Université du Havre, 25 rue Philippe Lebon, BP540, 76058 Le Havre CedexLMAH, Université du Havre, 25 rue Philippe Lebon, BP540, 76058 Le Havre CedexLMAH, Université du Havre, 25 rue Philippe Lebon, BP540, 76058 Le Havre CedexSince the 1980s, there has been a worldwide re-emergence of vector-borne diseases including Malaria, Dengue, Yellow fever or, more recently, chikungunya. These viruses are arthropod-borne viruses (arboviruses) transmitted by arthropods like mosquitoes of Aedes genus. The nature of these arboviruses is complex since it conjugates human, environmental, biological and geographical factors.Recent researchs have suggested, in particular during the Réunion Island epidemic in 2006, that the transmission by Aedes albopictus (an Aedes genus specie) has been facilitated by genetic mutations of the virus and the vector capacity to adapt to non tropical regions.In this paper we formulate an optimal control problem, based on biological observations. Three main efforts are considered in order to limit the virus transmission. Indeed, there is no vaccine nor specific treatment against chikungunya, that is why the main measures to limit the impact of such epidemic have to be considered. Therefore, we look at time dependent breeding sites destruction, prevention and treatment efforts, for which optimal control theory is applied. Using analytical and numerical techniques, it is shown that there exist cost effective control efforts.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2012.9.369vector-borne diseasechikungunyaaedes albopictus.optimal control
spellingShingle Djamila Moulay
M. A. Aziz-Alaoui
Hee-Dae Kwon
Optimal control of chikungunya disease: Larvae reduction, treatment and prevention
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
vector-borne disease
chikungunya
aedes albopictus.
optimal control
title Optimal control of chikungunya disease: Larvae reduction, treatment and prevention
title_full Optimal control of chikungunya disease: Larvae reduction, treatment and prevention
title_fullStr Optimal control of chikungunya disease: Larvae reduction, treatment and prevention
title_full_unstemmed Optimal control of chikungunya disease: Larvae reduction, treatment and prevention
title_short Optimal control of chikungunya disease: Larvae reduction, treatment and prevention
title_sort optimal control of chikungunya disease larvae reduction treatment and prevention
topic vector-borne disease
chikungunya
aedes albopictus.
optimal control
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2012.9.369
work_keys_str_mv AT djamilamoulay optimalcontrolofchikungunyadiseaselarvaereductiontreatmentandprevention
AT maazizalaoui optimalcontrolofchikungunyadiseaselarvaereductiontreatmentandprevention
AT heedaekwon optimalcontrolofchikungunyadiseaselarvaereductiontreatmentandprevention