A Deep Learning based Optimization Model for Based Computer Interface of Wheelchair Directional Control

An efficient recognition model is highly recommended while trying to analyze brain signal pattern for Motor Imagery (MI) signal. Therefore, this study aims to develop an optimized model based on a deep learning approach using Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP) in order to help a large community of disabi...

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Main Author: Zaid Raad Saber Zubair
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tikrit University 2022-12-01
Series:Tikrit Journal of Pure Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://tjpsj.org/index.php/tjps/article/view/107
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author Zaid Raad Saber Zubair
author_facet Zaid Raad Saber Zubair
author_sort Zaid Raad Saber Zubair
collection DOAJ
description An efficient recognition model is highly recommended while trying to analyze brain signal pattern for Motor Imagery (MI) signal. Therefore, this study aims to develop an optimized model based on a deep learning approach using Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP) in order to help a large community of disability people by allowing them to control the wheelchair using their MI Brain signal. In this paper, dataset is used which is belong to BCI Competition dataset IV/2b and consists of two parts, each of them contains on 160 trails for a single subject. To preprocess the brain signal, Butterworth band pass filter used to remove unwanted signal (Alpha and Beta) and remain on the brain signal, then followed by feature extraction technique using Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT). After that, Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP) classifier based training parameters utilized to optimize the performance of the proposed system through using grid search optimization to improve performance of distinguishing between the two directional wheelchair commands. Cross-validations with ten groups were adopted to boost the modeling accuracy with dataset of all subjects (1440 trials) and the single subjects (160 trails). The results of this study showed that the efficiency of the optimized MLP model increased by 3% over the large dataset compared to the non-optimized model. It can be concluded that the optimized model can be deployed in a MI based BCI wheelchair control system to help the disability people in their daily activities.
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spelling doaj-art-812c0a1a2b114cd7837bc210d943b5542025-08-20T03:29:09ZengTikrit UniversityTikrit Journal of Pure Science1813-16622415-17262022-12-0126110.25130/tjps.v26i1.107A Deep Learning based Optimization Model for Based Computer Interface of Wheelchair Directional ControlZaid Raad Saber Zubair An efficient recognition model is highly recommended while trying to analyze brain signal pattern for Motor Imagery (MI) signal. Therefore, this study aims to develop an optimized model based on a deep learning approach using Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP) in order to help a large community of disability people by allowing them to control the wheelchair using their MI Brain signal. In this paper, dataset is used which is belong to BCI Competition dataset IV/2b and consists of two parts, each of them contains on 160 trails for a single subject. To preprocess the brain signal, Butterworth band pass filter used to remove unwanted signal (Alpha and Beta) and remain on the brain signal, then followed by feature extraction technique using Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT). After that, Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP) classifier based training parameters utilized to optimize the performance of the proposed system through using grid search optimization to improve performance of distinguishing between the two directional wheelchair commands. Cross-validations with ten groups were adopted to boost the modeling accuracy with dataset of all subjects (1440 trials) and the single subjects (160 trails). The results of this study showed that the efficiency of the optimized MLP model increased by 3% over the large dataset compared to the non-optimized model. It can be concluded that the optimized model can be deployed in a MI based BCI wheelchair control system to help the disability people in their daily activities. https://tjpsj.org/index.php/tjps/article/view/107Brain - Computer InterfaceMotor ImageryWheelchair ControlOptimizationMLPDeep Learning
spellingShingle Zaid Raad Saber Zubair
A Deep Learning based Optimization Model for Based Computer Interface of Wheelchair Directional Control
Tikrit Journal of Pure Science
Brain - Computer Interface
Motor Imagery
Wheelchair Control
Optimization
MLP
Deep Learning
title A Deep Learning based Optimization Model for Based Computer Interface of Wheelchair Directional Control
title_full A Deep Learning based Optimization Model for Based Computer Interface of Wheelchair Directional Control
title_fullStr A Deep Learning based Optimization Model for Based Computer Interface of Wheelchair Directional Control
title_full_unstemmed A Deep Learning based Optimization Model for Based Computer Interface of Wheelchair Directional Control
title_short A Deep Learning based Optimization Model for Based Computer Interface of Wheelchair Directional Control
title_sort deep learning based optimization model for based computer interface of wheelchair directional control
topic Brain - Computer Interface
Motor Imagery
Wheelchair Control
Optimization
MLP
Deep Learning
url https://tjpsj.org/index.php/tjps/article/view/107
work_keys_str_mv AT zaidraadsaberzubair adeeplearningbasedoptimizationmodelforbasedcomputerinterfaceofwheelchairdirectionalcontrol
AT zaidraadsaberzubair deeplearningbasedoptimizationmodelforbasedcomputerinterfaceofwheelchairdirectionalcontrol