Dynamic evolution of bone marrow adipocyte in B cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia: insights from diagnosis to post-chemotherapy

Adipocyte is a unique and versatile component of bone marrow microenvironment (BMM). However, the dynamic evolution of Bone Marrow (BM) adipocytes from the diagnosis of B cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (B-ALL) to the post-treatment state, and how they affect the progression of leukemia, remains i...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xi Jia, Naying Liao, Yunqian Yao, Xutao Guo, Kai Chen, Pengcheng Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Cancer Biology & Therapy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/15384047.2024.2323765
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850063118851375104
author Xi Jia
Naying Liao
Yunqian Yao
Xutao Guo
Kai Chen
Pengcheng Shi
author_facet Xi Jia
Naying Liao
Yunqian Yao
Xutao Guo
Kai Chen
Pengcheng Shi
author_sort Xi Jia
collection DOAJ
description Adipocyte is a unique and versatile component of bone marrow microenvironment (BMM). However, the dynamic evolution of Bone Marrow (BM) adipocytes from the diagnosis of B cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (B-ALL) to the post-treatment state, and how they affect the progression of leukemia, remains inadequately explicated. Primary patient-derived xenograft models (PDXs) and stromal cell co-culture system are employed in this study. We show that the dynamic evolution of BM adipocytes from initial diagnosis of B-ALL to the post-chemotherapy phase, transitioning from cellular depletion in the initial leukemia niche to a fully restored state upon remission. Increased BM adipocytes retards engraftment of B-ALL cells in PDX models and inhibits cells growth of B-ALL in vitro. Mechanistically, the proliferation arrest of B-ALL cells in the context of adipocytes-enrichment niche, might attribute to the presence of adiponectin secreted by adipocytes themselves and the absence of cytokines secreted by mesenchymal stem cell (MSCs). In summary, our findings offer a novel perspective for further in-depth understanding of the dynamic balance between BMM and B-ALL.
format Article
id doaj-art-812a72e9fc0e4276bee87208c1490fef
institution DOAJ
issn 1538-4047
1555-8576
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Cancer Biology & Therapy
spelling doaj-art-812a72e9fc0e4276bee87208c1490fef2025-08-20T02:49:46ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCancer Biology & Therapy1538-40471555-85762024-12-0125110.1080/15384047.2024.2323765Dynamic evolution of bone marrow adipocyte in B cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia: insights from diagnosis to post-chemotherapyXi Jia0Naying Liao1Yunqian Yao2Xutao Guo3Kai Chen4Pengcheng Shi5Department of Hematology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, P. R. ChinaDepartment of Hematology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, P. R. ChinaDepartment of Hematology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, P. R. ChinaDepartment of Hematology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, P. R. ChinaDepartment of Radiotherapy, Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, ChinaDepartment of Hematology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, P. R. ChinaAdipocyte is a unique and versatile component of bone marrow microenvironment (BMM). However, the dynamic evolution of Bone Marrow (BM) adipocytes from the diagnosis of B cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (B-ALL) to the post-treatment state, and how they affect the progression of leukemia, remains inadequately explicated. Primary patient-derived xenograft models (PDXs) and stromal cell co-culture system are employed in this study. We show that the dynamic evolution of BM adipocytes from initial diagnosis of B-ALL to the post-chemotherapy phase, transitioning from cellular depletion in the initial leukemia niche to a fully restored state upon remission. Increased BM adipocytes retards engraftment of B-ALL cells in PDX models and inhibits cells growth of B-ALL in vitro. Mechanistically, the proliferation arrest of B-ALL cells in the context of adipocytes-enrichment niche, might attribute to the presence of adiponectin secreted by adipocytes themselves and the absence of cytokines secreted by mesenchymal stem cell (MSCs). In summary, our findings offer a novel perspective for further in-depth understanding of the dynamic balance between BMM and B-ALL.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/15384047.2024.2323765Acutelymphoblasticleukemiabonemarrowmicroenvironment
spellingShingle Xi Jia
Naying Liao
Yunqian Yao
Xutao Guo
Kai Chen
Pengcheng Shi
Dynamic evolution of bone marrow adipocyte in B cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia: insights from diagnosis to post-chemotherapy
Cancer Biology & Therapy
Acute
lymphoblastic
leukemia
bone
marrow
microenvironment
title Dynamic evolution of bone marrow adipocyte in B cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia: insights from diagnosis to post-chemotherapy
title_full Dynamic evolution of bone marrow adipocyte in B cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia: insights from diagnosis to post-chemotherapy
title_fullStr Dynamic evolution of bone marrow adipocyte in B cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia: insights from diagnosis to post-chemotherapy
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic evolution of bone marrow adipocyte in B cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia: insights from diagnosis to post-chemotherapy
title_short Dynamic evolution of bone marrow adipocyte in B cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia: insights from diagnosis to post-chemotherapy
title_sort dynamic evolution of bone marrow adipocyte in b cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia insights from diagnosis to post chemotherapy
topic Acute
lymphoblastic
leukemia
bone
marrow
microenvironment
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/15384047.2024.2323765
work_keys_str_mv AT xijia dynamicevolutionofbonemarrowadipocyteinbcellacutelymphoblasticleukemiainsightsfromdiagnosistopostchemotherapy
AT nayingliao dynamicevolutionofbonemarrowadipocyteinbcellacutelymphoblasticleukemiainsightsfromdiagnosistopostchemotherapy
AT yunqianyao dynamicevolutionofbonemarrowadipocyteinbcellacutelymphoblasticleukemiainsightsfromdiagnosistopostchemotherapy
AT xutaoguo dynamicevolutionofbonemarrowadipocyteinbcellacutelymphoblasticleukemiainsightsfromdiagnosistopostchemotherapy
AT kaichen dynamicevolutionofbonemarrowadipocyteinbcellacutelymphoblasticleukemiainsightsfromdiagnosistopostchemotherapy
AT pengchengshi dynamicevolutionofbonemarrowadipocyteinbcellacutelymphoblasticleukemiainsightsfromdiagnosistopostchemotherapy