SALINITY OF SOILS OF INTERMOUNTAIN DEPRESSIONS IN THE DESERTS OF THE ZALTAI GOBI OF MONGOLIA

Intermountain depressions (depressions) are a characteristic feature of Zaaltai Gobi landscapes in Mongolia. There are three types of depressions, each of which is characterized by peculiarities of soil structure and specificity of soil salinity. The first type is low intermountain depressions - zon...

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Main Author: E. Pankova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: V.V. Dokuchaev Soil Science Institute 2010-06-01
Series:Бюллетень Почвенного института им. В.В. Докучаева
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Online Access:https://bulletin.esoil.ru/jour/article/view/475
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author E. Pankova
author_facet E. Pankova
author_sort E. Pankova
collection DOAJ
description Intermountain depressions (depressions) are a characteristic feature of Zaaltai Gobi landscapes in Mongolia. There are three types of depressions, each of which is characterized by peculiarities of soil structure and specificity of soil salinity. The first type is low intermountain depressions - zones of accumulation of modern flood waters. Takyrs are formed at the bottom of depressions. The second type is the salt marshes, the formation of which is determined by the seepage of ground (ground) waters. The bottom is occupied by saline soils, sandy soils, takyrs and takyr-like soils. These are zones of modern salt accumulation. The third type is the highest absolute levels of dry depressions, filled mainly with ancient melpaleogene salt rocks, often washed away by the Saur channels. Ancient saline rocks (reddish flowers) form lithogenic solonchaks, the salinity of which is associated with the salinity of soil-forming rocks.
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institution Kabale University
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language Russian
publishDate 2010-06-01
publisher V.V. Dokuchaev Soil Science Institute
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series Бюллетень Почвенного института им. В.В. Докучаева
spelling doaj-art-810d1e4b0a504b64b76296fbdaf88eb42025-08-20T03:59:13ZrusV.V. Dokuchaev Soil Science InstituteБюллетень Почвенного института им. В.В. Докучаева0136-16942312-42022010-06-0106531210.19047/0136-1694-2010-65-3-12409SALINITY OF SOILS OF INTERMOUNTAIN DEPRESSIONS IN THE DESERTS OF THE ZALTAI GOBI OF MONGOLIAE. Pankova0V.V. Dokuchaev Soil Science InstituteIntermountain depressions (depressions) are a characteristic feature of Zaaltai Gobi landscapes in Mongolia. There are three types of depressions, each of which is characterized by peculiarities of soil structure and specificity of soil salinity. The first type is low intermountain depressions - zones of accumulation of modern flood waters. Takyrs are formed at the bottom of depressions. The second type is the salt marshes, the formation of which is determined by the seepage of ground (ground) waters. The bottom is occupied by saline soils, sandy soils, takyrs and takyr-like soils. These are zones of modern salt accumulation. The third type is the highest absolute levels of dry depressions, filled mainly with ancient melpaleogene salt rocks, often washed away by the Saur channels. Ancient saline rocks (reddish flowers) form lithogenic solonchaks, the salinity of which is associated with the salinity of soil-forming rocks.https://bulletin.esoil.ru/jour/article/view/475salinitysalt accumulationsalt marshestakyrs
spellingShingle E. Pankova
SALINITY OF SOILS OF INTERMOUNTAIN DEPRESSIONS IN THE DESERTS OF THE ZALTAI GOBI OF MONGOLIA
Бюллетень Почвенного института им. В.В. Докучаева
salinity
salt accumulation
salt marshes
takyrs
title SALINITY OF SOILS OF INTERMOUNTAIN DEPRESSIONS IN THE DESERTS OF THE ZALTAI GOBI OF MONGOLIA
title_full SALINITY OF SOILS OF INTERMOUNTAIN DEPRESSIONS IN THE DESERTS OF THE ZALTAI GOBI OF MONGOLIA
title_fullStr SALINITY OF SOILS OF INTERMOUNTAIN DEPRESSIONS IN THE DESERTS OF THE ZALTAI GOBI OF MONGOLIA
title_full_unstemmed SALINITY OF SOILS OF INTERMOUNTAIN DEPRESSIONS IN THE DESERTS OF THE ZALTAI GOBI OF MONGOLIA
title_short SALINITY OF SOILS OF INTERMOUNTAIN DEPRESSIONS IN THE DESERTS OF THE ZALTAI GOBI OF MONGOLIA
title_sort salinity of soils of intermountain depressions in the deserts of the zaltai gobi of mongolia
topic salinity
salt accumulation
salt marshes
takyrs
url https://bulletin.esoil.ru/jour/article/view/475
work_keys_str_mv AT epankova salinityofsoilsofintermountaindepressionsinthedesertsofthezaltaigobiofmongolia