Protective effects and its mechanism of garlicin on the renal function in type 1 diabetic rats

Objective To explore the protective effects and its mechanism of garlicin on the renal function in type 1 diabetic rats. Methods After establishing the rat model of type 1 diabetes, these rats were randomly divided into normal control group(n=8), diabetic group(n=11) and garlicin group(n=11). With 4...

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Main Authors: JIANG Jing, TANG Xiao-ling, YANG Jin
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal of Clinical Nephrology 2019-01-01
Series:Linchuang shenzangbing zazhi
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Online Access:http://www.lcszb.com/thesisDetails?columnId=57911625&Fpath=home&index=0
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author JIANG Jing
TANG Xiao-ling
YANG Jin
author_facet JIANG Jing
TANG Xiao-ling
YANG Jin
author_sort JIANG Jing
collection DOAJ
description Objective To explore the protective effects and its mechanism of garlicin on the renal function in type 1 diabetic rats. Methods After establishing the rat model of type 1 diabetes, these rats were randomly divided into normal control group(n=8), diabetic group(n=11) and garlicin group(n=11). With 4 weeks of garlicin intervention after modeling, the urine protein excretion and renal function were tested on all the rats, and oxidative stress level was measured by dihydroethidium(DHE) staining. The expression levels of various subunits and their mRNA of NAPH oxidase in the renal tissues were determined by RT-PCR and Western Blot. ELISA was used to test the activity of malonic dialdehyde(MDA) and superoxide dismutase(SOD). Results Compared with those in normal rats, blood glucose, BUN, Scr and urinary albumin excretion were increased markedly in diabetic rats; however, in diabetic rats, endogenous creatinine clearance was reduced, oxidative stress and MDA in the renal tissues were increased significantly, the activity of SOD was downregulated, the mRNA and protein expression levels of the subunit p22<sup>phox </sup>of NADPH oxidase were upregulated markedly. After garlicin intervention, the above indices were improved notably. Conclusions Garlicin may play a protection role of the renal function in diabetic rats by reducing the oxidative stress level in the renal tissues of diabetic rats.
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spelling doaj-art-810b4a49cbc04013be9b2ab248e058182025-08-20T03:49:02ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal of Clinical NephrologyLinchuang shenzangbing zazhi1671-23902019-01-011952552857911625Protective effects and its mechanism of garlicin on the renal function in type 1 diabetic ratsJIANG JingTANG Xiao-lingYANG JinObjective To explore the protective effects and its mechanism of garlicin on the renal function in type 1 diabetic rats. Methods After establishing the rat model of type 1 diabetes, these rats were randomly divided into normal control group(n=8), diabetic group(n=11) and garlicin group(n=11). With 4 weeks of garlicin intervention after modeling, the urine protein excretion and renal function were tested on all the rats, and oxidative stress level was measured by dihydroethidium(DHE) staining. The expression levels of various subunits and their mRNA of NAPH oxidase in the renal tissues were determined by RT-PCR and Western Blot. ELISA was used to test the activity of malonic dialdehyde(MDA) and superoxide dismutase(SOD). Results Compared with those in normal rats, blood glucose, BUN, Scr and urinary albumin excretion were increased markedly in diabetic rats; however, in diabetic rats, endogenous creatinine clearance was reduced, oxidative stress and MDA in the renal tissues were increased significantly, the activity of SOD was downregulated, the mRNA and protein expression levels of the subunit p22<sup>phox </sup>of NADPH oxidase were upregulated markedly. After garlicin intervention, the above indices were improved notably. Conclusions Garlicin may play a protection role of the renal function in diabetic rats by reducing the oxidative stress level in the renal tissues of diabetic rats.http://www.lcszb.com/thesisDetails?columnId=57911625&Fpath=home&index=0GarlicinDiabetic nephropathyOxidative stressRats
spellingShingle JIANG Jing
TANG Xiao-ling
YANG Jin
Protective effects and its mechanism of garlicin on the renal function in type 1 diabetic rats
Linchuang shenzangbing zazhi
Garlicin
Diabetic nephropathy
Oxidative stress
Rats
title Protective effects and its mechanism of garlicin on the renal function in type 1 diabetic rats
title_full Protective effects and its mechanism of garlicin on the renal function in type 1 diabetic rats
title_fullStr Protective effects and its mechanism of garlicin on the renal function in type 1 diabetic rats
title_full_unstemmed Protective effects and its mechanism of garlicin on the renal function in type 1 diabetic rats
title_short Protective effects and its mechanism of garlicin on the renal function in type 1 diabetic rats
title_sort protective effects and its mechanism of garlicin on the renal function in type 1 diabetic rats
topic Garlicin
Diabetic nephropathy
Oxidative stress
Rats
url http://www.lcszb.com/thesisDetails?columnId=57911625&Fpath=home&index=0
work_keys_str_mv AT jiangjing protectiveeffectsanditsmechanismofgarlicinontherenalfunctionintype1diabeticrats
AT tangxiaoling protectiveeffectsanditsmechanismofgarlicinontherenalfunctionintype1diabeticrats
AT yangjin protectiveeffectsanditsmechanismofgarlicinontherenalfunctionintype1diabeticrats