Type of recess and its influence on girls physical activity levels

The purpose in this study is to describe the physical activity levels (PA) in primary school female students during four different types of recess: free, with sports equipment, with organized games and with music. Sample consisted of 20 girls (10.6 ± 0.70 mean age) from a Primary Education School i...

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Main Authors: Marta Hellín Martínez, José Vicente García-Jiménez, Juan José   García-Pellicer, Manuel Alfonso-Asencio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: FEADEF 2024-01-01
Series:Retos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación
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Online Access:https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/retos/article/view/100958
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author Marta Hellín Martínez
José Vicente García-Jiménez
Juan José   García-Pellicer
Manuel Alfonso-Asencio
author_facet Marta Hellín Martínez
José Vicente García-Jiménez
Juan José   García-Pellicer
Manuel Alfonso-Asencio
author_sort Marta Hellín Martínez
collection DOAJ
description The purpose in this study is to describe the physical activity levels (PA) in primary school female students during four different types of recess: free, with sports equipment, with organized games and with music. Sample consisted of 20 girls (10.6 ± 0.70 mean age) from a Primary Education School in Region of Murcia (Spain). The data collection ocurred during 32 recesses. 8 sessions of each type of recess were observed and analyzed with the iSOPARC app, which structures the activity in three levels: sedentary, walking and vigorous. Results show medium-low levels of PA during breaks, being the free type the ones that reach the highest sedentary level values (39.79 ± 5.38%) while the organized ones obtain the lowest sedentary value (6.89 ± 2.56%). Regarding the vigorous level, the breaks in which music was used are the ones with the highest percentage (51.36 ± 12.55%). After applying the Mann Whitney U statistic, it is shown how the type of recess exerted a significant influence on the results (p = 0.000) in all cases. Conclusions. The recesses in which music is used, activities and games were planned and sports equipment are used achieve higher PA values at a vigorous level and less sedentary lifestyle. Keywords: physical education, MVPA, physical activity, recess.
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1988-2041
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series Retos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación
spelling doaj-art-8106e021c72d4babac0a20157abcd4f52024-12-25T17:20:18ZengFEADEFRetos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación1579-17261988-20412024-01-015110.47197/retos.v51.100958Type of recess and its influence on girls physical activity levelsMarta Hellín MartínezJosé Vicente García-JiménezJuan José   García-PellicerManuel Alfonso-Asencio The purpose in this study is to describe the physical activity levels (PA) in primary school female students during four different types of recess: free, with sports equipment, with organized games and with music. Sample consisted of 20 girls (10.6 ± 0.70 mean age) from a Primary Education School in Region of Murcia (Spain). The data collection ocurred during 32 recesses. 8 sessions of each type of recess were observed and analyzed with the iSOPARC app, which structures the activity in three levels: sedentary, walking and vigorous. Results show medium-low levels of PA during breaks, being the free type the ones that reach the highest sedentary level values (39.79 ± 5.38%) while the organized ones obtain the lowest sedentary value (6.89 ± 2.56%). Regarding the vigorous level, the breaks in which music was used are the ones with the highest percentage (51.36 ± 12.55%). After applying the Mann Whitney U statistic, it is shown how the type of recess exerted a significant influence on the results (p = 0.000) in all cases. Conclusions. The recesses in which music is used, activities and games were planned and sports equipment are used achieve higher PA values at a vigorous level and less sedentary lifestyle. Keywords: physical education, MVPA, physical activity, recess. https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/retos/article/view/100958physical education, girls, MVPA, physical activity, recess.
spellingShingle Marta Hellín Martínez
José Vicente García-Jiménez
Juan José   García-Pellicer
Manuel Alfonso-Asencio
Type of recess and its influence on girls physical activity levels
Retos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación
physical education, girls, MVPA, physical activity, recess.
title Type of recess and its influence on girls physical activity levels
title_full Type of recess and its influence on girls physical activity levels
title_fullStr Type of recess and its influence on girls physical activity levels
title_full_unstemmed Type of recess and its influence on girls physical activity levels
title_short Type of recess and its influence on girls physical activity levels
title_sort type of recess and its influence on girls physical activity levels
topic physical education, girls, MVPA, physical activity, recess.
url https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/retos/article/view/100958
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