Analyzing Interdisciplinary Research Using Co-Authorship Networks

With the advancement of scientific collaboration in the 20th century, researchers started collaborating in many research areas. Researchers and scientists no longer remain solitary individuals; instead, they collaborate to advance fundamental understandings of research topics. Various bibliometric m...

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Main Authors: Mati Ullah, Abdul Shahid, Irfan ud Din, Muhammad Roman, Muhammad Assam, Muhammad Fayaz, Yazeed Ghadi, Hanan Aljuaid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2524491
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author Mati Ullah
Abdul Shahid
Irfan ud Din
Muhammad Roman
Muhammad Assam
Muhammad Fayaz
Yazeed Ghadi
Hanan Aljuaid
author_facet Mati Ullah
Abdul Shahid
Irfan ud Din
Muhammad Roman
Muhammad Assam
Muhammad Fayaz
Yazeed Ghadi
Hanan Aljuaid
author_sort Mati Ullah
collection DOAJ
description With the advancement of scientific collaboration in the 20th century, researchers started collaborating in many research areas. Researchers and scientists no longer remain solitary individuals; instead, they collaborate to advance fundamental understandings of research topics. Various bibliometric methods are used to quantify the scientific collaboration among researchers and scientific communities. Among these different bibliometric methods, the co-authorship method is one of the most verifiable methods to quantify or analyze scientific collaboration. In this research, the initial study has been conducted to analyze interdisciplinary research (IDR) activities in the computer science domain. The ACM has classified the computer science fields. We selected the Journal of Universal Computer Science (J.UCS) for experimentation purposes. The J.UCS is the first Journal of Computer Science that addresses a complete ACM topic. Using J.UCS data, the co-authorship network of the researcher up to the 2nd level was developed. Then the co-authorship network was analyzed to find interdisciplinary among scientific communities. Additionally, the results are also visualized to comprehend the interdisciplinary among the ACM categories. A whole working web-based system has been developed, and a forced directed graph technique has been implemented to understand IDR trends in ACM categories. Finally, the IDR values between the categories are computed to quantify the collaboration trends among the ACM categories. It was found that “Artificial Intelligence” and “Information Storage and Retrieval”, “Natural Language Processing and Information Storage and Retrieval”, and “Human-Computer Interface” and “Database Applications” were found the most overlapping areas by acquiring an IDR score of 0.879, 0.711, and 0.663, respectively.
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spelling doaj-art-810664546f904ccba75381f97213936f2025-02-03T06:47:21ZengWileyComplexity1099-05262022-01-01202210.1155/2022/2524491Analyzing Interdisciplinary Research Using Co-Authorship NetworksMati Ullah0Abdul Shahid1Irfan ud Din2Muhammad Roman3Muhammad Assam4Muhammad Fayaz5Yazeed Ghadi6Hanan Aljuaid7Institute of ComputingInstitute of ComputingInstitute of ComputingInstitute of ComputingDepartment of Software EngineeringDepartment of Computer ScienceDepartment of Computer ScienceComputer Sciences DepartmentWith the advancement of scientific collaboration in the 20th century, researchers started collaborating in many research areas. Researchers and scientists no longer remain solitary individuals; instead, they collaborate to advance fundamental understandings of research topics. Various bibliometric methods are used to quantify the scientific collaboration among researchers and scientific communities. Among these different bibliometric methods, the co-authorship method is one of the most verifiable methods to quantify or analyze scientific collaboration. In this research, the initial study has been conducted to analyze interdisciplinary research (IDR) activities in the computer science domain. The ACM has classified the computer science fields. We selected the Journal of Universal Computer Science (J.UCS) for experimentation purposes. The J.UCS is the first Journal of Computer Science that addresses a complete ACM topic. Using J.UCS data, the co-authorship network of the researcher up to the 2nd level was developed. Then the co-authorship network was analyzed to find interdisciplinary among scientific communities. Additionally, the results are also visualized to comprehend the interdisciplinary among the ACM categories. A whole working web-based system has been developed, and a forced directed graph technique has been implemented to understand IDR trends in ACM categories. Finally, the IDR values between the categories are computed to quantify the collaboration trends among the ACM categories. It was found that “Artificial Intelligence” and “Information Storage and Retrieval”, “Natural Language Processing and Information Storage and Retrieval”, and “Human-Computer Interface” and “Database Applications” were found the most overlapping areas by acquiring an IDR score of 0.879, 0.711, and 0.663, respectively.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2524491
spellingShingle Mati Ullah
Abdul Shahid
Irfan ud Din
Muhammad Roman
Muhammad Assam
Muhammad Fayaz
Yazeed Ghadi
Hanan Aljuaid
Analyzing Interdisciplinary Research Using Co-Authorship Networks
Complexity
title Analyzing Interdisciplinary Research Using Co-Authorship Networks
title_full Analyzing Interdisciplinary Research Using Co-Authorship Networks
title_fullStr Analyzing Interdisciplinary Research Using Co-Authorship Networks
title_full_unstemmed Analyzing Interdisciplinary Research Using Co-Authorship Networks
title_short Analyzing Interdisciplinary Research Using Co-Authorship Networks
title_sort analyzing interdisciplinary research using co authorship networks
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2524491
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AT muhammadroman analyzinginterdisciplinaryresearchusingcoauthorshipnetworks
AT muhammadassam analyzinginterdisciplinaryresearchusingcoauthorshipnetworks
AT muhammadfayaz analyzinginterdisciplinaryresearchusingcoauthorshipnetworks
AT yazeedghadi analyzinginterdisciplinaryresearchusingcoauthorshipnetworks
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