Experimental study on impact failure characteristics of roadway with different ellipticity

In order to study the influence mechanism of ellipticity on the impact damage characteristics of roadways, the multifunctional physical simulation test system for deep rockburst developed independently was used to carry out the impact damage test of elliptical roadways under the true three-dimension...

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Main Authors: Qingfeng XU, Shoujian PENG, Jiang XU, Yan YANG, Chaolong QIN, Xiaoli NONG, Li JIA
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of China Coal Society 2025-03-01
Series:Meitan xuebao
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Online Access:http://www.mtxb.com.cn/article/doi/10.13225/j.cnki.jccs.2024.0115
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author Qingfeng XU
Shoujian PENG
Jiang XU
Yan YANG
Chaolong QIN
Xiaoli NONG
Li JIA
author_facet Qingfeng XU
Shoujian PENG
Jiang XU
Yan YANG
Chaolong QIN
Xiaoli NONG
Li JIA
author_sort Qingfeng XU
collection DOAJ
description In order to study the influence mechanism of ellipticity on the impact damage characteristics of roadways, the multifunctional physical simulation test system for deep rockburst developed independently was used to carry out the impact damage test of elliptical roadways under the true three-dimensional conditions, and analyze the evolution law of impact damage of roadways with different ellipticity. The results show that: the peak stress and axial deformation of the sample will increase and then decrease with the increase of ellipticity, and the peak stress and axial deformation of the sample with an ellipticity of 1.25 is the largest; the damage of the roadway is mainly concentrated in the two sides of the side gangs, and the 3D localization of the acoustic emission verifies this kind of damage characteristic; the acoustic emission counts and energies of the perturbation loading period increase suddenly, and the b value of the acoustic emission decreases suddenly, which means that the sample produces the large-scale damage under the disturbing stress. large-scale damage. With the increase of ellipticity, the maximum counts, the maximum energy, and the decrease of b-value of the acoustic emission all show an increasing trend. The nonlinear relationship between the cumulative energy and time of the acoustic emission of the samples with different ellipticity proves the principle of sudden energy increase of impact damage. The infrared cloud map and average infrared radiation temperature of different ellipticity samples have obvious increase in damage, among which the ellipticity of 1.25 samples is the most significant. The test results provide theoretical support for the design of underground engineering roadway section to prevent rockburst.
format Article
id doaj-art-81045dba9b1f4cee8de6c712d3994e33
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issn 0253-9993
language zho
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Editorial Office of Journal of China Coal Society
record_format Article
series Meitan xuebao
spelling doaj-art-81045dba9b1f4cee8de6c712d3994e332025-08-20T02:18:25ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of China Coal SocietyMeitan xuebao0253-99932025-03-015031484149810.13225/j.cnki.jccs.2024.01152024-0115Experimental study on impact failure characteristics of roadway with different ellipticityQingfeng XU0Shoujian PENG1Jiang XU2Yan YANG3Chaolong QIN4Xiaoli NONG5Li JIA6State Key Laboratory of Coal Mine Disaster Dynamics and Control, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Coal Mine Disaster Dynamics and Control, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Coal Mine Disaster Dynamics and Control, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Coal Mine Disaster Dynamics and Control, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Coal Mine Disaster Dynamics and Control, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Coal Mine Disaster Dynamics and Control, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Coal Mine Disaster Dynamics and Control, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaIn order to study the influence mechanism of ellipticity on the impact damage characteristics of roadways, the multifunctional physical simulation test system for deep rockburst developed independently was used to carry out the impact damage test of elliptical roadways under the true three-dimensional conditions, and analyze the evolution law of impact damage of roadways with different ellipticity. The results show that: the peak stress and axial deformation of the sample will increase and then decrease with the increase of ellipticity, and the peak stress and axial deformation of the sample with an ellipticity of 1.25 is the largest; the damage of the roadway is mainly concentrated in the two sides of the side gangs, and the 3D localization of the acoustic emission verifies this kind of damage characteristic; the acoustic emission counts and energies of the perturbation loading period increase suddenly, and the b value of the acoustic emission decreases suddenly, which means that the sample produces the large-scale damage under the disturbing stress. large-scale damage. With the increase of ellipticity, the maximum counts, the maximum energy, and the decrease of b-value of the acoustic emission all show an increasing trend. The nonlinear relationship between the cumulative energy and time of the acoustic emission of the samples with different ellipticity proves the principle of sudden energy increase of impact damage. The infrared cloud map and average infrared radiation temperature of different ellipticity samples have obvious increase in damage, among which the ellipticity of 1.25 samples is the most significant. The test results provide theoretical support for the design of underground engineering roadway section to prevent rockburst.http://www.mtxb.com.cn/article/doi/10.13225/j.cnki.jccs.2024.0115ellipticityroadwayimpact damage characterizationacoustic emissionexperimental study
spellingShingle Qingfeng XU
Shoujian PENG
Jiang XU
Yan YANG
Chaolong QIN
Xiaoli NONG
Li JIA
Experimental study on impact failure characteristics of roadway with different ellipticity
Meitan xuebao
ellipticity
roadway
impact damage characterization
acoustic emission
experimental study
title Experimental study on impact failure characteristics of roadway with different ellipticity
title_full Experimental study on impact failure characteristics of roadway with different ellipticity
title_fullStr Experimental study on impact failure characteristics of roadway with different ellipticity
title_full_unstemmed Experimental study on impact failure characteristics of roadway with different ellipticity
title_short Experimental study on impact failure characteristics of roadway with different ellipticity
title_sort experimental study on impact failure characteristics of roadway with different ellipticity
topic ellipticity
roadway
impact damage characterization
acoustic emission
experimental study
url http://www.mtxb.com.cn/article/doi/10.13225/j.cnki.jccs.2024.0115
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AT shoujianpeng experimentalstudyonimpactfailurecharacteristicsofroadwaywithdifferentellipticity
AT jiangxu experimentalstudyonimpactfailurecharacteristicsofroadwaywithdifferentellipticity
AT yanyang experimentalstudyonimpactfailurecharacteristicsofroadwaywithdifferentellipticity
AT chaolongqin experimentalstudyonimpactfailurecharacteristicsofroadwaywithdifferentellipticity
AT xiaolinong experimentalstudyonimpactfailurecharacteristicsofroadwaywithdifferentellipticity
AT lijia experimentalstudyonimpactfailurecharacteristicsofroadwaywithdifferentellipticity