Carboxymethylcellulose and carrageenan as stabilizers in ginger-turmeric ice creams: physicochemical and sensory properties

Abstract Ice cream is a frozen dessert usually made from dairy products, such as milk, often combined with other ingredients prepared by freezing and churning. Other ingredients can be added in the preparation of ice cream to increase its functional properties. Consuming ginger and turmeric extracts...

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Main Authors: Mukhammad Fauzi, Soni Sisbudi Harsono, Iren Laurensa Prawidya Resmasari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto de Tecnologia de Alimentos (ITAL) 2025-05-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Food Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1981-67232025000100414&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Mukhammad Fauzi
Soni Sisbudi Harsono
Iren Laurensa Prawidya Resmasari
author_facet Mukhammad Fauzi
Soni Sisbudi Harsono
Iren Laurensa Prawidya Resmasari
author_sort Mukhammad Fauzi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Ice cream is a frozen dessert usually made from dairy products, such as milk, often combined with other ingredients prepared by freezing and churning. Other ingredients can be added in the preparation of ice cream to increase its functional properties. Consuming ginger and turmeric extracts can be beneficial to health for containing several bioactive compounds. Ice cream production requires stabilizers to obtain suitable properties. Thus, this research aims to establish the type and amount of stabilizers to produce ice cream with good properties that appeal to panelists. This research was conducted based on a Randomized Group Design (RGD) with two factors: the type of stabilizer (CMC/carboxymethyl cellulose, and carrageenan) and the amount of stabilizers (0.1%; 0.3%; and 0.5%). The following parameters were analyzed: overrun; lightness; melting rate; antioxidant activity; texture; preference of color, taste, flavor/aroma, texture; and overall ice cream preference score. The best treatment is established by an effectiveness test. Ginger-turmeric ice cream with good and profitable properties was produced when treated with a CMC stabilizer at a concentration of 0.1%. Ginger-turmeric ice cream showed the following parameter values: overrun of 38.87%; lightness of 69.42; texture of 11.87 mm/50 g/10 seconds; melting rate of 1.71 g/70 g/minute; antioxidant activity of 68.31%; sensory values of color preference of 5.32; aroma, 4.60; taste, 5.00; texture, 5.08; and overall preference score of 5.08.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1981-6723
language English
publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher Instituto de Tecnologia de Alimentos (ITAL)
record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-8103b60bac2a4b8da35c8da1e3515bba2025-08-20T03:48:22ZengInstituto de Tecnologia de Alimentos (ITAL)Brazilian Journal of Food Technology1981-67232025-05-012810.1590/1981-6723.00424Carboxymethylcellulose and carrageenan as stabilizers in ginger-turmeric ice creams: physicochemical and sensory propertiesMukhammad Fauzihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5969-4233Soni Sisbudi Harsonohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2198-6724Iren Laurensa Prawidya ResmasariAbstract Ice cream is a frozen dessert usually made from dairy products, such as milk, often combined with other ingredients prepared by freezing and churning. Other ingredients can be added in the preparation of ice cream to increase its functional properties. Consuming ginger and turmeric extracts can be beneficial to health for containing several bioactive compounds. Ice cream production requires stabilizers to obtain suitable properties. Thus, this research aims to establish the type and amount of stabilizers to produce ice cream with good properties that appeal to panelists. This research was conducted based on a Randomized Group Design (RGD) with two factors: the type of stabilizer (CMC/carboxymethyl cellulose, and carrageenan) and the amount of stabilizers (0.1%; 0.3%; and 0.5%). The following parameters were analyzed: overrun; lightness; melting rate; antioxidant activity; texture; preference of color, taste, flavor/aroma, texture; and overall ice cream preference score. The best treatment is established by an effectiveness test. Ginger-turmeric ice cream with good and profitable properties was produced when treated with a CMC stabilizer at a concentration of 0.1%. Ginger-turmeric ice cream showed the following parameter values: overrun of 38.87%; lightness of 69.42; texture of 11.87 mm/50 g/10 seconds; melting rate of 1.71 g/70 g/minute; antioxidant activity of 68.31%; sensory values of color preference of 5.32; aroma, 4.60; taste, 5.00; texture, 5.08; and overall preference score of 5.08.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1981-67232025000100414&lng=en&tlng=enBioactive compoundsStabilizerCMCoverrunsensory evaluationmelting behavior
spellingShingle Mukhammad Fauzi
Soni Sisbudi Harsono
Iren Laurensa Prawidya Resmasari
Carboxymethylcellulose and carrageenan as stabilizers in ginger-turmeric ice creams: physicochemical and sensory properties
Brazilian Journal of Food Technology
Bioactive compounds
Stabilizer
CMC
overrun
sensory evaluation
melting behavior
title Carboxymethylcellulose and carrageenan as stabilizers in ginger-turmeric ice creams: physicochemical and sensory properties
title_full Carboxymethylcellulose and carrageenan as stabilizers in ginger-turmeric ice creams: physicochemical and sensory properties
title_fullStr Carboxymethylcellulose and carrageenan as stabilizers in ginger-turmeric ice creams: physicochemical and sensory properties
title_full_unstemmed Carboxymethylcellulose and carrageenan as stabilizers in ginger-turmeric ice creams: physicochemical and sensory properties
title_short Carboxymethylcellulose and carrageenan as stabilizers in ginger-turmeric ice creams: physicochemical and sensory properties
title_sort carboxymethylcellulose and carrageenan as stabilizers in ginger turmeric ice creams physicochemical and sensory properties
topic Bioactive compounds
Stabilizer
CMC
overrun
sensory evaluation
melting behavior
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1981-67232025000100414&lng=en&tlng=en
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AT sonisisbudiharsono carboxymethylcelluloseandcarrageenanasstabilizersingingerturmericicecreamsphysicochemicalandsensoryproperties
AT irenlaurensaprawidyaresmasari carboxymethylcelluloseandcarrageenanasstabilizersingingerturmericicecreamsphysicochemicalandsensoryproperties