Optimal Configuration of Distributed Energy Storage in Distribution Networks Based on Moment Difference Analysis

With the introduction of the "double carbon" goal, the future distribution network will face a very high proportion of new energy such as photovoltaic. The increasing penetration of distributed photovoltaics in the distribution network leads to frequent issues such as voltage violations an...

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Main Authors: Donglei SUN, Yao WANG, Huiwen ZHANG, Rui LIU, Bingke SHI
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: State Grid Energy Research Institute 2023-12-01
Series:Zhongguo dianli
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Online Access:https://www.electricpower.com.cn/CN/10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202306057
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author Donglei SUN
Yao WANG
Huiwen ZHANG
Rui LIU
Bingke SHI
author_facet Donglei SUN
Yao WANG
Huiwen ZHANG
Rui LIU
Bingke SHI
author_sort Donglei SUN
collection DOAJ
description With the introduction of the "double carbon" goal, the future distribution network will face a very high proportion of new energy such as photovoltaic. The increasing penetration of distributed photovoltaics in the distribution network leads to frequent issues such as voltage violations and reverse power flow. This paper proposes an optimization configuration method for distributed energy storage based on moment difference analysis, which is built upon the existing voltage regulation methods and reactive power compensation in distribution networks. The method is proposed to address situations where the on-site accommodation of distributed photovoltaic capacity is not feasible due to its large size, and the high-power return of photovoltaics causes node voltage to exceed limits. The paper introduces the concept of "photovoltaic moment" and "load moment", and subsequently presents the concept of "moment difference". It derives formulas and provides theoretical analysis of the relationship between "moment difference" and node voltage. The paper details the methods for calculating the photovoltaic moment and load moment. Based on this, a new method of energy storage optimization configuration of distribution network based on moment difference analysis is proposed. The goal is to ensure that no node in the distribution network exceeds the upper voltage limit when photovoltaic power is returned. An example of IEEE 33 node distribution system shows that compared with traditional intelligent optimization algorithms, the proposed method can directly determine the installation location of energy storage, which has high computational efficiency, accurate calculation results and strong engineering practicability.
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publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher State Grid Energy Research Institute
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spelling doaj-art-80da76465eeb473797cfa77e56f25a552025-08-20T02:47:39ZzhoState Grid Energy Research InstituteZhongguo dianli1004-96492023-12-015612314010.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202306057zgdl-56-12-sundongleiOptimal Configuration of Distributed Energy Storage in Distribution Networks Based on Moment Difference AnalysisDonglei SUN0Yao WANG1Huiwen ZHANG2Rui LIU3Bingke SHI4Economic & Technology Research Institute of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company, Jinan 250021, ChinaEconomic & Technology Research Institute of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company, Jinan 250021, ChinaEconomic & Technology Research Institute of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company, Jinan 250021, ChinaEconomic & Technology Research Institute of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company, Jinan 250021, ChinaEconomic & Technology Research Institute of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company, Jinan 250021, ChinaWith the introduction of the "double carbon" goal, the future distribution network will face a very high proportion of new energy such as photovoltaic. The increasing penetration of distributed photovoltaics in the distribution network leads to frequent issues such as voltage violations and reverse power flow. This paper proposes an optimization configuration method for distributed energy storage based on moment difference analysis, which is built upon the existing voltage regulation methods and reactive power compensation in distribution networks. The method is proposed to address situations where the on-site accommodation of distributed photovoltaic capacity is not feasible due to its large size, and the high-power return of photovoltaics causes node voltage to exceed limits. The paper introduces the concept of "photovoltaic moment" and "load moment", and subsequently presents the concept of "moment difference". It derives formulas and provides theoretical analysis of the relationship between "moment difference" and node voltage. The paper details the methods for calculating the photovoltaic moment and load moment. Based on this, a new method of energy storage optimization configuration of distribution network based on moment difference analysis is proposed. The goal is to ensure that no node in the distribution network exceeds the upper voltage limit when photovoltaic power is returned. An example of IEEE 33 node distribution system shows that compared with traditional intelligent optimization algorithms, the proposed method can directly determine the installation location of energy storage, which has high computational efficiency, accurate calculation results and strong engineering practicability.https://www.electricpower.com.cn/CN/10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202306057pv momentload momentmoment differenceoptimal configuration of energy storagescene clustering
spellingShingle Donglei SUN
Yao WANG
Huiwen ZHANG
Rui LIU
Bingke SHI
Optimal Configuration of Distributed Energy Storage in Distribution Networks Based on Moment Difference Analysis
Zhongguo dianli
pv moment
load moment
moment difference
optimal configuration of energy storage
scene clustering
title Optimal Configuration of Distributed Energy Storage in Distribution Networks Based on Moment Difference Analysis
title_full Optimal Configuration of Distributed Energy Storage in Distribution Networks Based on Moment Difference Analysis
title_fullStr Optimal Configuration of Distributed Energy Storage in Distribution Networks Based on Moment Difference Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Optimal Configuration of Distributed Energy Storage in Distribution Networks Based on Moment Difference Analysis
title_short Optimal Configuration of Distributed Energy Storage in Distribution Networks Based on Moment Difference Analysis
title_sort optimal configuration of distributed energy storage in distribution networks based on moment difference analysis
topic pv moment
load moment
moment difference
optimal configuration of energy storage
scene clustering
url https://www.electricpower.com.cn/CN/10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202306057
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AT huiwenzhang optimalconfigurationofdistributedenergystorageindistributionnetworksbasedonmomentdifferenceanalysis
AT ruiliu optimalconfigurationofdistributedenergystorageindistributionnetworksbasedonmomentdifferenceanalysis
AT bingkeshi optimalconfigurationofdistributedenergystorageindistributionnetworksbasedonmomentdifferenceanalysis