Girolline is a sequence context-selective modulator of eIF5A activity

Abstract Natural products have a long history of providing probes into protein biosynthesis, with many of these compounds serving as therapeutics. The marine natural product girolline has been described as an inhibitor of protein synthesis. Its precise mechanism of action, however, has remained unkn...

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Main Authors: Tilman Schneider-Poetsch, Yongjun Dang, Wakana Iwasaki, Mayumi Arata, Yuichi Shichino, Ali Al Mourabit, Celine Moriou, Daniel Romo, Jun O. Liu, Takuhiro Ito, Shintaro Iwasaki, Minoru Yoshida
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-54838-2
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author Tilman Schneider-Poetsch
Yongjun Dang
Wakana Iwasaki
Mayumi Arata
Yuichi Shichino
Ali Al Mourabit
Celine Moriou
Daniel Romo
Jun O. Liu
Takuhiro Ito
Shintaro Iwasaki
Minoru Yoshida
author_facet Tilman Schneider-Poetsch
Yongjun Dang
Wakana Iwasaki
Mayumi Arata
Yuichi Shichino
Ali Al Mourabit
Celine Moriou
Daniel Romo
Jun O. Liu
Takuhiro Ito
Shintaro Iwasaki
Minoru Yoshida
author_sort Tilman Schneider-Poetsch
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Natural products have a long history of providing probes into protein biosynthesis, with many of these compounds serving as therapeutics. The marine natural product girolline has been described as an inhibitor of protein synthesis. Its precise mechanism of action, however, has remained unknown. The data we present here suggests that girolline is a sequence-selective modulator of translation factor eIF5A. Girolline interferes with ribosome-eIF5A interaction and induces ribosome stalling where translational progress is impeded, including on AAA-encoded lysine. Our data furthermore indicate that eIF5A plays a physiological role in ribosome-associated quality control and in maintaining the efficiency of translational progress. Girolline helped to deepen our understanding of the interplay between protein production and quality control in a physiological setting and offers a potent chemical tool to selectively modulate gene expression.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2041-1723
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
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series Nature Communications
spelling doaj-art-80cf9918d5894e5abe467b1dcbb4d43a2025-01-12T12:30:59ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232025-01-0116111310.1038/s41467-024-54838-2Girolline is a sequence context-selective modulator of eIF5A activityTilman Schneider-Poetsch0Yongjun Dang1Wakana Iwasaki2Mayumi Arata3Yuichi Shichino4Ali Al Mourabit5Celine Moriou6Daniel Romo7Jun O. Liu8Takuhiro Ito9Shintaro Iwasaki10Minoru Yoshida11Chemical Genomics Research Group, RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science, WakoBasic Medicine Research and Innovation Center for Novel Target and Therapeutic Intervention, Ministry of Education, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, College of Pharmacy, Chongqing Medical UniversityLaboratory for Translation Structural Biology, RIKEN Center for Biosystems Dynamics ResearchDrug Discovery Seed Compounds Exploratory Unit, RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science, WakoRNA Systems Biochemistry Laboratory, RIKEN Cluster for Pioneering Research, WakoInstitut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, CNRS UPR 2301, Univ. Paris-Sud, Université Paris-SaclayInstitut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, CNRS UPR 2301, Univ. Paris-Sud, Université Paris-SaclayDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Baylor University, One Bear PlaceDepartment of Pharmacology and Molecular Sciences, The Johns Hopkins University School of MedicineLaboratory for Translation Structural Biology, RIKEN Center for Biosystems Dynamics ResearchRNA Systems Biochemistry Laboratory, RIKEN Cluster for Pioneering Research, WakoChemical Genomics Research Group, RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science, WakoAbstract Natural products have a long history of providing probes into protein biosynthesis, with many of these compounds serving as therapeutics. The marine natural product girolline has been described as an inhibitor of protein synthesis. Its precise mechanism of action, however, has remained unknown. The data we present here suggests that girolline is a sequence-selective modulator of translation factor eIF5A. Girolline interferes with ribosome-eIF5A interaction and induces ribosome stalling where translational progress is impeded, including on AAA-encoded lysine. Our data furthermore indicate that eIF5A plays a physiological role in ribosome-associated quality control and in maintaining the efficiency of translational progress. Girolline helped to deepen our understanding of the interplay between protein production and quality control in a physiological setting and offers a potent chemical tool to selectively modulate gene expression.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-54838-2
spellingShingle Tilman Schneider-Poetsch
Yongjun Dang
Wakana Iwasaki
Mayumi Arata
Yuichi Shichino
Ali Al Mourabit
Celine Moriou
Daniel Romo
Jun O. Liu
Takuhiro Ito
Shintaro Iwasaki
Minoru Yoshida
Girolline is a sequence context-selective modulator of eIF5A activity
Nature Communications
title Girolline is a sequence context-selective modulator of eIF5A activity
title_full Girolline is a sequence context-selective modulator of eIF5A activity
title_fullStr Girolline is a sequence context-selective modulator of eIF5A activity
title_full_unstemmed Girolline is a sequence context-selective modulator of eIF5A activity
title_short Girolline is a sequence context-selective modulator of eIF5A activity
title_sort girolline is a sequence context selective modulator of eif5a activity
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-54838-2
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