A Reliable Transport Protocol with Prediction Mechanism for Urgent Information in Wireless Sensor Networks

A reliable transport protocol with prediction mechanism for urgent information (PMUI) in WSNs is proposed. With PMUI, which is based on RTP-UI, the congestion control mechanism is improved, and the priority control and prediction mechanisms are adopted by taking the current queue length with change...

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Main Authors: Zhenchun Wei, Lin Feng, Jianghong Han, Xiangwei Xu, Hao Peng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-12-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/282340
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author Zhenchun Wei
Lin Feng
Jianghong Han
Xiangwei Xu
Hao Peng
author_facet Zhenchun Wei
Lin Feng
Jianghong Han
Xiangwei Xu
Hao Peng
author_sort Zhenchun Wei
collection DOAJ
description A reliable transport protocol with prediction mechanism for urgent information (PMUI) in WSNs is proposed. With PMUI, which is based on RTP-UI, the congestion control mechanism is improved, and the priority control and prediction mechanisms are adopted by taking the current queue length with change rate and expected queue length with remaining length together into consideration. The congestion status of current queue is analyzed and the changing trend of the next cycle of the queue is predicted as well. In order to evaluate the degree of congestion, state machine is adopted. Working states of WSNs are classified into eight states in accordance with different degrees of congestion. According to the change rate of a queue and the expected change rate of a queue, different rate adjustment mechanisms and bandwidth allocation schemes based on different working states are developed. Simulation results show that PMUI is lower than RTP-UI in both packet loss rate and the average delay for reliable transmission of urgent information.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1550-1477
language English
publishDate 2013-12-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
spelling doaj-art-8078f84aa20549f8905ba25a9753054c2025-02-03T06:45:36ZengWileyInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772013-12-01910.1155/2013/282340282340A Reliable Transport Protocol with Prediction Mechanism for Urgent Information in Wireless Sensor NetworksZhenchun Wei0Lin Feng1Jianghong Han2Xiangwei Xu3Hao Peng4 Research Institute of Hefei University of Technology in Changzhou, Changzhou 213164, China School of Computer and Information, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China School of Computer and Information, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China School of Computer and Information, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China School of Computer and Information, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, ChinaA reliable transport protocol with prediction mechanism for urgent information (PMUI) in WSNs is proposed. With PMUI, which is based on RTP-UI, the congestion control mechanism is improved, and the priority control and prediction mechanisms are adopted by taking the current queue length with change rate and expected queue length with remaining length together into consideration. The congestion status of current queue is analyzed and the changing trend of the next cycle of the queue is predicted as well. In order to evaluate the degree of congestion, state machine is adopted. Working states of WSNs are classified into eight states in accordance with different degrees of congestion. According to the change rate of a queue and the expected change rate of a queue, different rate adjustment mechanisms and bandwidth allocation schemes based on different working states are developed. Simulation results show that PMUI is lower than RTP-UI in both packet loss rate and the average delay for reliable transmission of urgent information.https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/282340
spellingShingle Zhenchun Wei
Lin Feng
Jianghong Han
Xiangwei Xu
Hao Peng
A Reliable Transport Protocol with Prediction Mechanism for Urgent Information in Wireless Sensor Networks
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title A Reliable Transport Protocol with Prediction Mechanism for Urgent Information in Wireless Sensor Networks
title_full A Reliable Transport Protocol with Prediction Mechanism for Urgent Information in Wireless Sensor Networks
title_fullStr A Reliable Transport Protocol with Prediction Mechanism for Urgent Information in Wireless Sensor Networks
title_full_unstemmed A Reliable Transport Protocol with Prediction Mechanism for Urgent Information in Wireless Sensor Networks
title_short A Reliable Transport Protocol with Prediction Mechanism for Urgent Information in Wireless Sensor Networks
title_sort reliable transport protocol with prediction mechanism for urgent information in wireless sensor networks
url https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/282340
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