Opioid Dependent and Pregnant: What Are the Best Options for Mothers and Neonates?

Pregnancy in opioid-dependent women is a major public health issue. Women who are afflicted by opioid addiction are a highly vulnerable group of patients frequently becoming pregnant unplanned and at risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes and peri-natal complications. Opioid agonist maintenance treatmen...

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Main Authors: Annemarie Unger, Verena Metz, Gabriele Fischer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Obstetrics and Gynecology International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/195954
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author Annemarie Unger
Verena Metz
Gabriele Fischer
author_facet Annemarie Unger
Verena Metz
Gabriele Fischer
author_sort Annemarie Unger
collection DOAJ
description Pregnancy in opioid-dependent women is a major public health issue. Women who are afflicted by opioid addiction are a highly vulnerable group of patients frequently becoming pregnant unplanned and at risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes and peri-natal complications. Opioid agonist maintenance treatment is the best option for the majority of women. Ideally, early and closely monitored treatment in an interdisciplinary team approach including social workers, nurses, psychologists, psychiatrists, gynecologists, anesthesiologists, and pediatricians should be provided. The treatment of comorbid psychiatric conditions, the resolution of financial, legal, and housing issues, and the psychosocial support provided have a significant effect on optimizing pregnancy outcomes. This paper aims to update health professionals in the field of gynecology and obstetrics on the latest optimal treatment approaches for mothers suffering from opioid dependence and their neonates.
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series Obstetrics and Gynecology International
spelling doaj-art-806f5d8bdaec44278777e786642a4afe2025-02-03T06:06:15ZengWileyObstetrics and Gynecology International1687-95891687-95972012-01-01201210.1155/2012/195954195954Opioid Dependent and Pregnant: What Are the Best Options for Mothers and Neonates?Annemarie Unger0Verena Metz1Gabriele Fischer2Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, AustriaDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, AustriaDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, AustriaPregnancy in opioid-dependent women is a major public health issue. Women who are afflicted by opioid addiction are a highly vulnerable group of patients frequently becoming pregnant unplanned and at risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes and peri-natal complications. Opioid agonist maintenance treatment is the best option for the majority of women. Ideally, early and closely monitored treatment in an interdisciplinary team approach including social workers, nurses, psychologists, psychiatrists, gynecologists, anesthesiologists, and pediatricians should be provided. The treatment of comorbid psychiatric conditions, the resolution of financial, legal, and housing issues, and the psychosocial support provided have a significant effect on optimizing pregnancy outcomes. This paper aims to update health professionals in the field of gynecology and obstetrics on the latest optimal treatment approaches for mothers suffering from opioid dependence and their neonates.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/195954
spellingShingle Annemarie Unger
Verena Metz
Gabriele Fischer
Opioid Dependent and Pregnant: What Are the Best Options for Mothers and Neonates?
Obstetrics and Gynecology International
title Opioid Dependent and Pregnant: What Are the Best Options for Mothers and Neonates?
title_full Opioid Dependent and Pregnant: What Are the Best Options for Mothers and Neonates?
title_fullStr Opioid Dependent and Pregnant: What Are the Best Options for Mothers and Neonates?
title_full_unstemmed Opioid Dependent and Pregnant: What Are the Best Options for Mothers and Neonates?
title_short Opioid Dependent and Pregnant: What Are the Best Options for Mothers and Neonates?
title_sort opioid dependent and pregnant what are the best options for mothers and neonates
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/195954
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AT gabrielefischer opioiddependentandpregnantwhatarethebestoptionsformothersandneonates