Metabolite differences and molecular mechanism between dehiscent and indehiscent capsule of mature sesame
The loss of sesame capsule seed prior to harvest poses a significant economical challenge in mechanized production. The metabolites involved in capsule closure are still unclear. Using comparative metabolome and transcriptome analysis, this work investigated the molecular regulation and enrichment p...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2024-12-01
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| Series: | Food Chemistry: Molecular Sciences |
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| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666566224000388 |
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| author | Yinping Zhang Ruirui Chen Yujun Liu Shuwen Xu Shuguang Gao Haiyang Zhang Hongmei Miao Lingling Qin Xiangyu Zhou Kiran Thakur Cheng Li Juan Li Pengcheng Wei Zhao-Jun Wei |
| author_facet | Yinping Zhang Ruirui Chen Yujun Liu Shuwen Xu Shuguang Gao Haiyang Zhang Hongmei Miao Lingling Qin Xiangyu Zhou Kiran Thakur Cheng Li Juan Li Pengcheng Wei Zhao-Jun Wei |
| author_sort | Yinping Zhang |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The loss of sesame capsule seed prior to harvest poses a significant economical challenge in mechanized production. The metabolites involved in capsule closure are still unclear. Using comparative metabolome and transcriptome analysis, this work investigated the molecular regulation and enrichment pathways in two sesame types of indehiscent capsule WanZhi28 (ND) and dehiscent capsule WanZhi2 (WZ2). The findings demonstrated that genes and metabolites were significantly enriched in lignin synthesis-related pathways. Furthermore, data suggests that lipid and sugar metabolism may have an impact on capsule closure. Apart from its function in cell signaling, the latter may contribute to the glycosylation of lignin monomers, while the former may provide ATP for cellular microtubule movement. This work concurrently focused on a large number of differentially expressed transcription factors linked to the sesame capsule's anti-cleft mechanism, providing new evidence for the discovery and use of functional markers and genes for capsule dehiscence. The identification of key pathways and regulatory mechanisms offers valuable information for developing strategies to mitigate seed loss during harvest, ultimately contributing to more efficient and profitable sesame production. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-806676bdc1f346b7b3452a4a20fdf201 |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 2666-5662 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Food Chemistry: Molecular Sciences |
| spelling | doaj-art-806676bdc1f346b7b3452a4a20fdf2012025-08-20T02:50:16ZengElsevierFood Chemistry: Molecular Sciences2666-56622024-12-01910023110.1016/j.fochms.2024.100231Metabolite differences and molecular mechanism between dehiscent and indehiscent capsule of mature sesameYinping Zhang0Ruirui Chen1Yujun Liu2Shuwen Xu3Shuguang Gao4Haiyang Zhang5Hongmei Miao6Lingling Qin7Xiangyu Zhou8Kiran Thakur9Cheng Li10Juan Li11Pengcheng Wei12Zhao-Jun Wei13Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Crop Research Institute, Hefei 230031, Anhui province, PR ChinaAnhui Promotion Center for Technology Achievements Transfer, Anhui Academy of Science and Technology, Hefei 230031, Anhui province, PR ChinaAnhui Promotion Center for Technology Achievements Transfer, Anhui Academy of Science and Technology, Hefei 230031, Anhui province, PR ChinaAnhui Promotion Center for Technology Achievements Transfer, Anhui Academy of Science and Technology, Hefei 230031, Anhui province, PR ChinaZhoukou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhoukou 466001, Henan province, PR ChinaHenan Sesame Research Center, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou 450099, Henan Province, PR China; Corresponding authors.Henan Sesame Research Center, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou 450099, Henan Province, PR China; Corresponding authors.Henan Sesame Research Center, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou 450099, Henan Province, PR ChinaAnhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Crop Research Institute, Hefei 230031, Anhui province, PR ChinaSchool of Biological Science And Engineering, North Minzu University, Yinchuan 750021, PR ChinaAnhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Crop Research Institute, Hefei 230031, Anhui province, PR ChinaKey Laboratory of Rice Genetic Breeding of Anhui Province, Rice Research Institute, Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hefei 230031, PR ChinaKey Laboratory of Rice Genetic Breeding of Anhui Province, Rice Research Institute, Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hefei 230031, PR ChinaSchool of Biological Science And Engineering, North Minzu University, Yinchuan 750021, PR China; Corresponding authors.The loss of sesame capsule seed prior to harvest poses a significant economical challenge in mechanized production. The metabolites involved in capsule closure are still unclear. Using comparative metabolome and transcriptome analysis, this work investigated the molecular regulation and enrichment pathways in two sesame types of indehiscent capsule WanZhi28 (ND) and dehiscent capsule WanZhi2 (WZ2). The findings demonstrated that genes and metabolites were significantly enriched in lignin synthesis-related pathways. Furthermore, data suggests that lipid and sugar metabolism may have an impact on capsule closure. Apart from its function in cell signaling, the latter may contribute to the glycosylation of lignin monomers, while the former may provide ATP for cellular microtubule movement. This work concurrently focused on a large number of differentially expressed transcription factors linked to the sesame capsule's anti-cleft mechanism, providing new evidence for the discovery and use of functional markers and genes for capsule dehiscence. The identification of key pathways and regulatory mechanisms offers valuable information for developing strategies to mitigate seed loss during harvest, ultimately contributing to more efficient and profitable sesame production.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666566224000388SesameCapsule dehiscenceMetabolomeTranscriptomeLignin synthesisLipid and sugar metabolism |
| spellingShingle | Yinping Zhang Ruirui Chen Yujun Liu Shuwen Xu Shuguang Gao Haiyang Zhang Hongmei Miao Lingling Qin Xiangyu Zhou Kiran Thakur Cheng Li Juan Li Pengcheng Wei Zhao-Jun Wei Metabolite differences and molecular mechanism between dehiscent and indehiscent capsule of mature sesame Food Chemistry: Molecular Sciences Sesame Capsule dehiscence Metabolome Transcriptome Lignin synthesis Lipid and sugar metabolism |
| title | Metabolite differences and molecular mechanism between dehiscent and indehiscent capsule of mature sesame |
| title_full | Metabolite differences and molecular mechanism between dehiscent and indehiscent capsule of mature sesame |
| title_fullStr | Metabolite differences and molecular mechanism between dehiscent and indehiscent capsule of mature sesame |
| title_full_unstemmed | Metabolite differences and molecular mechanism between dehiscent and indehiscent capsule of mature sesame |
| title_short | Metabolite differences and molecular mechanism between dehiscent and indehiscent capsule of mature sesame |
| title_sort | metabolite differences and molecular mechanism between dehiscent and indehiscent capsule of mature sesame |
| topic | Sesame Capsule dehiscence Metabolome Transcriptome Lignin synthesis Lipid and sugar metabolism |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666566224000388 |
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