2D and 3D Classification Systems for Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: Clinical Implications and Technological Advances
ABSTRACT Classification systems for Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis (AIS) play an important role in guiding both surgical planning and conservative treatments. Traditional 2D classification systems, such as the Lenke, King and Lehnert‐Schroth classifications, have been widely used for the clinical d...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Wiley
2025-04-01
|
| Series: | Orthopaedic Surgery |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1111/os.14362 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1850274987305336832 |
|---|---|
| author | Wenqing Wei Liang Cheng Yating Dong Tianyuan Zhang Yaolong Deng Jiale Gong Fang Xie Junlin Yang |
| author_facet | Wenqing Wei Liang Cheng Yating Dong Tianyuan Zhang Yaolong Deng Jiale Gong Fang Xie Junlin Yang |
| author_sort | Wenqing Wei |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | ABSTRACT Classification systems for Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis (AIS) play an important role in guiding both surgical planning and conservative treatments. Traditional 2D classification systems, such as the Lenke, King and Lehnert‐Schroth classifications, have been widely used for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of scoliosis. However, with the growing understanding of the three‐dimensional nature of scoliosis and advancements in 3D reconstruction technologies, 3D classification systems are gaining increasing attention. This paper reviews the current applications, advantages, and limitations of different 2D and 3D classification systems, focusing on their clinical significance in treatment planning. While 3D classification systems offer clear advantages in capturing the complexity of spinal deformities, their clinical implementation faces challenges such as high costs and technical complexity. Additionally, studies show that computer‐assisted technologies, artificial intelligence can significantly improve the accuracy and consistency of classification systems, reducing human errors. The paper also explores the future directions of classification system development, emphasizing the potential of combining 2D and 3D technologies and the impact of these advancements on personalized scoliosis treatment. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-804e9dcb7566444c9e2b2e3dfafe8b17 |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 1757-7853 1757-7861 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-04-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Orthopaedic Surgery |
| spelling | doaj-art-804e9dcb7566444c9e2b2e3dfafe8b172025-08-20T01:50:59ZengWileyOrthopaedic Surgery1757-78531757-78612025-04-01174999102010.1111/os.143622D and 3D Classification Systems for Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: Clinical Implications and Technological AdvancesWenqing Wei0Liang Cheng1Yating Dong2Tianyuan Zhang3Yaolong Deng4Jiale Gong5Fang Xie6Junlin Yang7Spine Surgery Center, Xinhua Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai ChinaSchool of Health Science and Engineering University of Shanghai for Science and Technology Shanghai ChinaSchool of Health Science and Engineering University of Shanghai for Science and Technology Shanghai ChinaSpine Surgery Center, Xinhua Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai ChinaSpine Surgery Center, Xinhua Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai ChinaSchool of Health Science and Engineering University of Shanghai for Science and Technology Shanghai ChinaShanghai Marine Diesel Engine Research Institute Shanghai ChinaSpine Surgery Center, Xinhua Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai ChinaABSTRACT Classification systems for Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis (AIS) play an important role in guiding both surgical planning and conservative treatments. Traditional 2D classification systems, such as the Lenke, King and Lehnert‐Schroth classifications, have been widely used for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of scoliosis. However, with the growing understanding of the three‐dimensional nature of scoliosis and advancements in 3D reconstruction technologies, 3D classification systems are gaining increasing attention. This paper reviews the current applications, advantages, and limitations of different 2D and 3D classification systems, focusing on their clinical significance in treatment planning. While 3D classification systems offer clear advantages in capturing the complexity of spinal deformities, their clinical implementation faces challenges such as high costs and technical complexity. Additionally, studies show that computer‐assisted technologies, artificial intelligence can significantly improve the accuracy and consistency of classification systems, reducing human errors. The paper also explores the future directions of classification system development, emphasizing the potential of combining 2D and 3D technologies and the impact of these advancements on personalized scoliosis treatment.https://doi.org/10.1111/os.143623D classificationadolescent idiopathic scoliosisKing classificationLenke classificationPUMC classificationRigo classification |
| spellingShingle | Wenqing Wei Liang Cheng Yating Dong Tianyuan Zhang Yaolong Deng Jiale Gong Fang Xie Junlin Yang 2D and 3D Classification Systems for Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: Clinical Implications and Technological Advances Orthopaedic Surgery 3D classification adolescent idiopathic scoliosis King classification Lenke classification PUMC classification Rigo classification |
| title | 2D and 3D Classification Systems for Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: Clinical Implications and Technological Advances |
| title_full | 2D and 3D Classification Systems for Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: Clinical Implications and Technological Advances |
| title_fullStr | 2D and 3D Classification Systems for Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: Clinical Implications and Technological Advances |
| title_full_unstemmed | 2D and 3D Classification Systems for Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: Clinical Implications and Technological Advances |
| title_short | 2D and 3D Classification Systems for Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: Clinical Implications and Technological Advances |
| title_sort | 2d and 3d classification systems for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis clinical implications and technological advances |
| topic | 3D classification adolescent idiopathic scoliosis King classification Lenke classification PUMC classification Rigo classification |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1111/os.14362 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT wenqingwei 2dand3dclassificationsystemsforadolescentidiopathicscoliosisclinicalimplicationsandtechnologicaladvances AT liangcheng 2dand3dclassificationsystemsforadolescentidiopathicscoliosisclinicalimplicationsandtechnologicaladvances AT yatingdong 2dand3dclassificationsystemsforadolescentidiopathicscoliosisclinicalimplicationsandtechnologicaladvances AT tianyuanzhang 2dand3dclassificationsystemsforadolescentidiopathicscoliosisclinicalimplicationsandtechnologicaladvances AT yaolongdeng 2dand3dclassificationsystemsforadolescentidiopathicscoliosisclinicalimplicationsandtechnologicaladvances AT jialegong 2dand3dclassificationsystemsforadolescentidiopathicscoliosisclinicalimplicationsandtechnologicaladvances AT fangxie 2dand3dclassificationsystemsforadolescentidiopathicscoliosisclinicalimplicationsandtechnologicaladvances AT junlinyang 2dand3dclassificationsystemsforadolescentidiopathicscoliosisclinicalimplicationsandtechnologicaladvances |