Adaptive Output Regulation for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) Speed Servo System via Time-Varying Internal Model Approach

This article investigates the adaptive output regulation problem of a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) speed servo system with unknown time-varying exosystems and aims to achieve multiple objectives including speed tracking, disturbance rejection, and robustness simultaneously. Existing lin...

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Main Authors: Hui Song, Zhaowu Ping, Jiaze Hui, Yunzhi Huang, Jun-Guo Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-03-01
Series:Actuators
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0825/14/3/158
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author Hui Song
Zhaowu Ping
Jiaze Hui
Yunzhi Huang
Jun-Guo Lu
author_facet Hui Song
Zhaowu Ping
Jiaze Hui
Yunzhi Huang
Jun-Guo Lu
author_sort Hui Song
collection DOAJ
description This article investigates the adaptive output regulation problem of a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) speed servo system with unknown time-varying exosystems and aims to achieve multiple objectives including speed tracking, disturbance rejection, and robustness simultaneously. Existing linear or nonlinear internal model designs are not applicable to the output regulation problem under the time-varying situation. Hence, we first construct a time-varying internal model to transform this control problem into a robust stabilization problem for a time-varying augmented system, and then design a stabilization controller integrating robust control and adaptive control techniques to stabilize this system. Finally, the validity of the proposed approach is verified through simulations and experiments. It is worth mentioning that our approach can achieve high-precision speed tracking of PMSM under parameter uncertainties and load torque disturbance with unknown time-varying frequencies.
format Article
id doaj-art-804924f423214eefa05cef48893ec9f9
institution DOAJ
issn 2076-0825
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Actuators
spelling doaj-art-804924f423214eefa05cef48893ec9f92025-08-20T02:41:54ZengMDPI AGActuators2076-08252025-03-0114315810.3390/act14030158Adaptive Output Regulation for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) Speed Servo System via Time-Varying Internal Model ApproachHui Song0Zhaowu Ping1Jiaze Hui2Yunzhi Huang3Jun-Guo Lu4School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, ChinaJianghuai Advance Technology Center, Hefei 230088, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, ChinaDepartment of Automation, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaThis article investigates the adaptive output regulation problem of a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) speed servo system with unknown time-varying exosystems and aims to achieve multiple objectives including speed tracking, disturbance rejection, and robustness simultaneously. Existing linear or nonlinear internal model designs are not applicable to the output regulation problem under the time-varying situation. Hence, we first construct a time-varying internal model to transform this control problem into a robust stabilization problem for a time-varying augmented system, and then design a stabilization controller integrating robust control and adaptive control techniques to stabilize this system. Finally, the validity of the proposed approach is verified through simulations and experiments. It is worth mentioning that our approach can achieve high-precision speed tracking of PMSM under parameter uncertainties and load torque disturbance with unknown time-varying frequencies.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0825/14/3/158adaptive output regulationdisturbance rejectiontime-varying internal modelpermanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM)speed tracking
spellingShingle Hui Song
Zhaowu Ping
Jiaze Hui
Yunzhi Huang
Jun-Guo Lu
Adaptive Output Regulation for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) Speed Servo System via Time-Varying Internal Model Approach
Actuators
adaptive output regulation
disturbance rejection
time-varying internal model
permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM)
speed tracking
title Adaptive Output Regulation for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) Speed Servo System via Time-Varying Internal Model Approach
title_full Adaptive Output Regulation for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) Speed Servo System via Time-Varying Internal Model Approach
title_fullStr Adaptive Output Regulation for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) Speed Servo System via Time-Varying Internal Model Approach
title_full_unstemmed Adaptive Output Regulation for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) Speed Servo System via Time-Varying Internal Model Approach
title_short Adaptive Output Regulation for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) Speed Servo System via Time-Varying Internal Model Approach
title_sort adaptive output regulation for permanent magnet synchronous motor pmsm speed servo system via time varying internal model approach
topic adaptive output regulation
disturbance rejection
time-varying internal model
permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM)
speed tracking
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0825/14/3/158
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AT zhaowuping adaptiveoutputregulationforpermanentmagnetsynchronousmotorpmsmspeedservosystemviatimevaryinginternalmodelapproach
AT jiazehui adaptiveoutputregulationforpermanentmagnetsynchronousmotorpmsmspeedservosystemviatimevaryinginternalmodelapproach
AT yunzhihuang adaptiveoutputregulationforpermanentmagnetsynchronousmotorpmsmspeedservosystemviatimevaryinginternalmodelapproach
AT junguolu adaptiveoutputregulationforpermanentmagnetsynchronousmotorpmsmspeedservosystemviatimevaryinginternalmodelapproach