FATTY ACIDS CONTENT AND ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF Sargassum duplicatum LIPID

Propionibacterium acne, Bacillus cereus and Escherichia coli are bacteria that cause infections of the skin and digestive tract in humans. Sargassum duplicatum, one of brown macroalgae species, is known to have the antibacterial activities. This study aims to prove antibacterial activities of S....

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: RIONG S. PANJAITAN, ARI T. W. ASTUTI, HILWA R. NOVITA, FUAD ALHADI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Alma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of Bacau 2022-03-01
Series:Scientific Study & Research: Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology, Food Industry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pubs.ub.ro/?pg=revues&rev=cscc6&num=202201&vol=1&aid=5389
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850251247215443968
author RIONG S. PANJAITAN
ARI T. W. ASTUTI
HILWA R. NOVITA
FUAD ALHADI
author_facet RIONG S. PANJAITAN
ARI T. W. ASTUTI
HILWA R. NOVITA
FUAD ALHADI
author_sort RIONG S. PANJAITAN
collection DOAJ
description Propionibacterium acne, Bacillus cereus and Escherichia coli are bacteria that cause infections of the skin and digestive tract in humans. Sargassum duplicatum, one of brown macroalgae species, is known to have the antibacterial activities. This study aims to prove antibacterial activities of S. duplicatum lipid against three different bacteria. The method used is the Folch method (using soxhletation, with a ratio of chloroform: methanol 2:1, v/v) to extract lipid. Furthermore, fatty acids content was identified by gas chromatography - mass spectrophotometry (GC-MS). Then, the disc diffusion method was used to measure the inhibition zone for antibacterial activity by using tetracycline as positive control. The lipid percentage of S. duplicatum was obtained about 2.502 % (v/w) where there were two lipid layers namely chloroform layer (0.388 % (v/w)) and methanol layer (2.114 % (v/w)). S. duplicatum lipid contained palmitic acid (in both layers) and oleic acid (only methanol layer). Moreover, methanol and chloroform lipid layer (1000 mg·mL-1) of S. duplicatum showed antibacterial activity against B. cereus, E. coli and P. acne
format Article
id doaj-art-80421bc7b9224dfe970dcf3956980e6f
institution OA Journals
issn 1582-540X
language English
publishDate 2022-03-01
publisher Alma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of Bacau
record_format Article
series Scientific Study & Research: Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology, Food Industry
spelling doaj-art-80421bc7b9224dfe970dcf3956980e6f2025-08-20T01:57:56ZengAlma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of BacauScientific Study & Research: Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology, Food Industry1582-540X2022-03-01231021029FATTY ACIDS CONTENT AND ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF Sargassum duplicatum LIPIDRIONG S. PANJAITAN0ARI T. W. ASTUTI1HILWA R. NOVITA2FUAD ALHADI3Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Jakarta, Faculty of Pharmacy, 14350, North Jakarta, IndonesiaUniversitas 17 Agustus 1945 Jakarta, Faculty of Pharmacy, 14350, North Jakarta, IndonesiaUniversitas 17 Agustus 1945 Jakarta, Faculty of Pharmacy, 14350, North Jakarta, IndonesiaUniversitas 17 Agustus 1945 Jakarta, Faculty of Pharmacy, 14350, North Jakarta, IndonesiaPropionibacterium acne, Bacillus cereus and Escherichia coli are bacteria that cause infections of the skin and digestive tract in humans. Sargassum duplicatum, one of brown macroalgae species, is known to have the antibacterial activities. This study aims to prove antibacterial activities of S. duplicatum lipid against three different bacteria. The method used is the Folch method (using soxhletation, with a ratio of chloroform: methanol 2:1, v/v) to extract lipid. Furthermore, fatty acids content was identified by gas chromatography - mass spectrophotometry (GC-MS). Then, the disc diffusion method was used to measure the inhibition zone for antibacterial activity by using tetracycline as positive control. The lipid percentage of S. duplicatum was obtained about 2.502 % (v/w) where there were two lipid layers namely chloroform layer (0.388 % (v/w)) and methanol layer (2.114 % (v/w)). S. duplicatum lipid contained palmitic acid (in both layers) and oleic acid (only methanol layer). Moreover, methanol and chloroform lipid layer (1000 mg·mL-1) of S. duplicatum showed antibacterial activity against B. cereus, E. coli and P. acnehttps://pubs.ub.ro/?pg=revues&rev=cscc6&num=202201&vol=1&aid=5389disc diffusionextractionfolch methodoleic acidpalmitic acid
spellingShingle RIONG S. PANJAITAN
ARI T. W. ASTUTI
HILWA R. NOVITA
FUAD ALHADI
FATTY ACIDS CONTENT AND ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF Sargassum duplicatum LIPID
Scientific Study & Research: Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology, Food Industry
disc diffusion
extraction
folch method
oleic acid
palmitic acid
title FATTY ACIDS CONTENT AND ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF Sargassum duplicatum LIPID
title_full FATTY ACIDS CONTENT AND ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF Sargassum duplicatum LIPID
title_fullStr FATTY ACIDS CONTENT AND ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF Sargassum duplicatum LIPID
title_full_unstemmed FATTY ACIDS CONTENT AND ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF Sargassum duplicatum LIPID
title_short FATTY ACIDS CONTENT AND ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF Sargassum duplicatum LIPID
title_sort fatty acids content and antibacterial activity of sargassum duplicatum lipid
topic disc diffusion
extraction
folch method
oleic acid
palmitic acid
url https://pubs.ub.ro/?pg=revues&rev=cscc6&num=202201&vol=1&aid=5389
work_keys_str_mv AT riongspanjaitan fattyacidscontentandantibacterialactivityofsargassumduplicatumlipid
AT aritwastuti fattyacidscontentandantibacterialactivityofsargassumduplicatumlipid
AT hilwarnovita fattyacidscontentandantibacterialactivityofsargassumduplicatumlipid
AT fuadalhadi fattyacidscontentandantibacterialactivityofsargassumduplicatumlipid