Dental Stem Cell-Derived Secretome/Conditioned Medium: The Future for Regenerative Therapeutic Applications

Regenerative medicine literature has proposed mesenchymal stem/progenitor cell- (MSC-) mediated therapeutic approaches for their great potential in managing various diseases and tissue defects. Dental MSCs represent promising alternatives to nondental MSCs, owing to their ease of harvesting with min...

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Main Authors: Sara El Moshy, Israa Ahmed Radwan, Dina Rady, Marwa M. S. Abbass, Aiah A. El-Rashidy, Khadiga M. Sadek, Christof E. Dörfer, Karim M. Fawzy El-Sayed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Stem Cells International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/7593402
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author Sara El Moshy
Israa Ahmed Radwan
Dina Rady
Marwa M. S. Abbass
Aiah A. El-Rashidy
Khadiga M. Sadek
Christof E. Dörfer
Karim M. Fawzy El-Sayed
author_facet Sara El Moshy
Israa Ahmed Radwan
Dina Rady
Marwa M. S. Abbass
Aiah A. El-Rashidy
Khadiga M. Sadek
Christof E. Dörfer
Karim M. Fawzy El-Sayed
author_sort Sara El Moshy
collection DOAJ
description Regenerative medicine literature has proposed mesenchymal stem/progenitor cell- (MSC-) mediated therapeutic approaches for their great potential in managing various diseases and tissue defects. Dental MSCs represent promising alternatives to nondental MSCs, owing to their ease of harvesting with minimally invasive procedures. Their mechanism of action has been attributed to their cell-to-cell contacts as well as to the paracrine effect of their secreted factors, namely, secretome. In this context, dental MSC-derived secretome/conditioned medium could represent a unique cell-free regenerative and therapeutic approach, with fascinating advantages over parent cells. This article reviews the application of different populations of dental MSC secretome/conditioned medium in in vitro and in vivo animal models, highlights their significant implementation in treating different tissue’ diseases, and clarifies the significant bioactive molecules involved in their regenerative potential. The analysis of these recent studies clearly indicate that dental MSCs’ secretome/conditioned medium could be effective in treating neural injuries, for dental tissue regeneration, in repairing bone defects, and in managing cardiovascular diseases, diabetes mellitus, hepatic regeneration, and skin injuries, through regulating anti-inflammatory, antiapoptotic, angiogenic, osteogenic, and neurogenic mediators.
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issn 1687-966X
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language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Stem Cells International
spelling doaj-art-803b052498e548fdb4cec608206cb90e2025-08-20T02:08:38ZengWileyStem Cells International1687-966X1687-96782020-01-01202010.1155/2020/75934027593402Dental Stem Cell-Derived Secretome/Conditioned Medium: The Future for Regenerative Therapeutic ApplicationsSara El Moshy0Israa Ahmed Radwan1Dina Rady2Marwa M. S. Abbass3Aiah A. El-Rashidy4Khadiga M. Sadek5Christof E. Dörfer6Karim M. Fawzy El-Sayed7Oral Biology Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Cairo University, Cairo, EgyptOral Biology Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Cairo University, Cairo, EgyptOral Biology Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Cairo University, Cairo, EgyptOral Biology Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Cairo University, Cairo, EgyptStem cells and Tissue Engineering Research Group, Faculty of Dentistry, Cairo University, Cairo, EgyptStem cells and Tissue Engineering Research Group, Faculty of Dentistry, Cairo University, Cairo, EgyptClinic for Conservative Dentistry and Periodontology, School of Dental Medicine, Christian Albrechts University, Kiel, GermanyStem cells and Tissue Engineering Research Group, Faculty of Dentistry, Cairo University, Cairo, EgyptRegenerative medicine literature has proposed mesenchymal stem/progenitor cell- (MSC-) mediated therapeutic approaches for their great potential in managing various diseases and tissue defects. Dental MSCs represent promising alternatives to nondental MSCs, owing to their ease of harvesting with minimally invasive procedures. Their mechanism of action has been attributed to their cell-to-cell contacts as well as to the paracrine effect of their secreted factors, namely, secretome. In this context, dental MSC-derived secretome/conditioned medium could represent a unique cell-free regenerative and therapeutic approach, with fascinating advantages over parent cells. This article reviews the application of different populations of dental MSC secretome/conditioned medium in in vitro and in vivo animal models, highlights their significant implementation in treating different tissue’ diseases, and clarifies the significant bioactive molecules involved in their regenerative potential. The analysis of these recent studies clearly indicate that dental MSCs’ secretome/conditioned medium could be effective in treating neural injuries, for dental tissue regeneration, in repairing bone defects, and in managing cardiovascular diseases, diabetes mellitus, hepatic regeneration, and skin injuries, through regulating anti-inflammatory, antiapoptotic, angiogenic, osteogenic, and neurogenic mediators.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/7593402
spellingShingle Sara El Moshy
Israa Ahmed Radwan
Dina Rady
Marwa M. S. Abbass
Aiah A. El-Rashidy
Khadiga M. Sadek
Christof E. Dörfer
Karim M. Fawzy El-Sayed
Dental Stem Cell-Derived Secretome/Conditioned Medium: The Future for Regenerative Therapeutic Applications
Stem Cells International
title Dental Stem Cell-Derived Secretome/Conditioned Medium: The Future for Regenerative Therapeutic Applications
title_full Dental Stem Cell-Derived Secretome/Conditioned Medium: The Future for Regenerative Therapeutic Applications
title_fullStr Dental Stem Cell-Derived Secretome/Conditioned Medium: The Future for Regenerative Therapeutic Applications
title_full_unstemmed Dental Stem Cell-Derived Secretome/Conditioned Medium: The Future for Regenerative Therapeutic Applications
title_short Dental Stem Cell-Derived Secretome/Conditioned Medium: The Future for Regenerative Therapeutic Applications
title_sort dental stem cell derived secretome conditioned medium the future for regenerative therapeutic applications
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/7593402
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