Establishment and application of dual rpa-basic and rpa-lfd detection method for pasteurella multocida and actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae

Based on recombinase polymerase amplification (RPA) detection technology (combined with (lateral flow dipstick, LFD)), it is aimed to establish a dual recombinase polymerase amplification method for the rapid identification of Pasteurella multocida (Pm) and Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae (APP). The...

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Main Authors: Jingjing LI, Xiaobing WEI, Shuang LI, Mingcheng LIU, Qianlei ZHU, Kexin WANG, Lei WANG, Yingying CAO, Meinan CHANG, Chunling ZHU, Zhanwei TENG, Xuehan LIU, Huihui ZHANG, Xiaojing XIA, Ke DING
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kafkas University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine 2024-12-01
Series:Kafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi
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Online Access:https://vetdergikafkas.org/pdf.php?id=3168
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author Jingjing LI
Xiaobing WEI
Shuang LI
Mingcheng LIU
Qianlei ZHU
Kexin WANG
Lei WANG
Yingying CAO
Meinan CHANG
Chunling ZHU
Zhanwei TENG
Xuehan LIU
Huihui ZHANG
Xiaojing XIA
Ke DING
author_facet Jingjing LI
Xiaobing WEI
Shuang LI
Mingcheng LIU
Qianlei ZHU
Kexin WANG
Lei WANG
Yingying CAO
Meinan CHANG
Chunling ZHU
Zhanwei TENG
Xuehan LIU
Huihui ZHANG
Xiaojing XIA
Ke DING
author_sort Jingjing LI
collection DOAJ
description Based on recombinase polymerase amplification (RPA) detection technology (combined with (lateral flow dipstick, LFD)), it is aimed to establish a dual recombinase polymerase amplification method for the rapid identification of Pasteurella multocida (Pm) and Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae (APP). The conserved fragments of Pm kmt1 gene and APP ApxIV gene were selected for the amplification of target fragments. Eight pairs of primers for Pm and APP, and one probe for KMT1Pn and APP323Pn were designed. A single RPA-Basic primer screening test was performed. The reaction time and temperature of double RPA were optimized. The optimal primers and probe matching systems of dual RPA-LFD were explored. Dual RPA sensitivity and specificity tests were performed. The method was used to detect 60 clinical samples. The results of the primer screening test showed that the primers had the strongest specificity and the highest amplification efficiency for ApxIV2698F/ApxIV3020R and KMT1F/KMT1R. The method had the best amplification efficiency at a reaction temperature of 37ºC and a reaction time of 35 min. The optimal primer ratio of KMT1F/KMT1R and ApxIV2698F/ ApxIV3020R was 2 μL : 1.5 μL, and the optimal probe ratio of KMT1Pn and APP323Pn was 0.6 μL : 0.4 μL. The minimum detection limit of dual RPA-Basic and RPA-LFD sensitivity test was 10-6 ng/μL. The specific test results showed no cross-reaction with enteropathogenic Escherichia coli, Salmonella, Glaesserella parasuis, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus suis, Aeromonas hydrophila. Using 60 clinical samples of suspected Pm and/or APP infection to evaluate the detection system, the detection rate of dual RPA-Basic and RPA-LFD is higher than that of PCR, indicating that they have strong practicability. This study successfully established a dual RPA-Basic and RPA-LFD detection method for Pm and APP, which can be used for the rapid differential diagnosis of Pm and APP mixed infection in clinical.
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Kafkas University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
record_format Article
series Kafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi
spelling doaj-art-8026e1b40c884f84b4e3e377b048bb3b2025-08-20T02:45:56ZengKafkas University, Faculty of Veterinary MedicineKafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi1309-22512024-12-01311818910.9775/kvfd.2024.328993168Establishment and application of dual rpa-basic and rpa-lfd detection method for pasteurella multocida and actinobacillus pleuropneumoniaeJingjing LIXiaobing WEIShuang LIMingcheng LIUQianlei ZHUKexin WANGLei WANGYingying CAOMeinan CHANGChunling ZHUZhanwei TENGXuehan LIUHuihui ZHANGXiaojing XIAKe DINGBased on recombinase polymerase amplification (RPA) detection technology (combined with (lateral flow dipstick, LFD)), it is aimed to establish a dual recombinase polymerase amplification method for the rapid identification of Pasteurella multocida (Pm) and Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae (APP). The conserved fragments of Pm kmt1 gene and APP ApxIV gene were selected for the amplification of target fragments. Eight pairs of primers for Pm and APP, and one probe for KMT1Pn and APP323Pn were designed. A single RPA-Basic primer screening test was performed. The reaction time and temperature of double RPA were optimized. The optimal primers and probe matching systems of dual RPA-LFD were explored. Dual RPA sensitivity and specificity tests were performed. The method was used to detect 60 clinical samples. The results of the primer screening test showed that the primers had the strongest specificity and the highest amplification efficiency for ApxIV2698F/ApxIV3020R and KMT1F/KMT1R. The method had the best amplification efficiency at a reaction temperature of 37ºC and a reaction time of 35 min. The optimal primer ratio of KMT1F/KMT1R and ApxIV2698F/ ApxIV3020R was 2 μL : 1.5 μL, and the optimal probe ratio of KMT1Pn and APP323Pn was 0.6 μL : 0.4 μL. The minimum detection limit of dual RPA-Basic and RPA-LFD sensitivity test was 10-6 ng/μL. The specific test results showed no cross-reaction with enteropathogenic Escherichia coli, Salmonella, Glaesserella parasuis, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus suis, Aeromonas hydrophila. Using 60 clinical samples of suspected Pm and/or APP infection to evaluate the detection system, the detection rate of dual RPA-Basic and RPA-LFD is higher than that of PCR, indicating that they have strong practicability. This study successfully established a dual RPA-Basic and RPA-LFD detection method for Pm and APP, which can be used for the rapid differential diagnosis of Pm and APP mixed infection in clinical.https://vetdergikafkas.org/pdf.php?id=3168pasteurella multocidaactinobacillus pleuropneumoniaerecombinase polymerase amplificationlateral flow dipstickrapid detection
spellingShingle Jingjing LI
Xiaobing WEI
Shuang LI
Mingcheng LIU
Qianlei ZHU
Kexin WANG
Lei WANG
Yingying CAO
Meinan CHANG
Chunling ZHU
Zhanwei TENG
Xuehan LIU
Huihui ZHANG
Xiaojing XIA
Ke DING
Establishment and application of dual rpa-basic and rpa-lfd detection method for pasteurella multocida and actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae
Kafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi
pasteurella multocida
actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae
recombinase polymerase amplification
lateral flow dipstick
rapid detection
title Establishment and application of dual rpa-basic and rpa-lfd detection method for pasteurella multocida and actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae
title_full Establishment and application of dual rpa-basic and rpa-lfd detection method for pasteurella multocida and actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae
title_fullStr Establishment and application of dual rpa-basic and rpa-lfd detection method for pasteurella multocida and actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae
title_full_unstemmed Establishment and application of dual rpa-basic and rpa-lfd detection method for pasteurella multocida and actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae
title_short Establishment and application of dual rpa-basic and rpa-lfd detection method for pasteurella multocida and actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae
title_sort establishment and application of dual rpa basic and rpa lfd detection method for pasteurella multocida and actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae
topic pasteurella multocida
actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae
recombinase polymerase amplification
lateral flow dipstick
rapid detection
url https://vetdergikafkas.org/pdf.php?id=3168
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