Effect of Silane Treatment of Aluminum Oxide Nanoparticles on its Antimicrobial Property in Polymethyl Methacrylate Denture Base Resin

Introduction: Candida albicans is a common causative agent causing denture stomatitis. Recent studies have shown an increase in antimicrobial properties of denture base resin reinforced with nanoparticles after silanization of the particles. Therefore, a study was planned to evaluate and compare the...

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Main Authors: Trupti Bangre, Rajlakshmi Banerjee, Priti Jaiswal, Jyoti Sharma, Vijeta Gajbhiye
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of International Clinical Dental Research Organization
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Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jicdro.jicdro_116_24
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author Trupti Bangre
Rajlakshmi Banerjee
Priti Jaiswal
Jyoti Sharma
Vijeta Gajbhiye
author_facet Trupti Bangre
Rajlakshmi Banerjee
Priti Jaiswal
Jyoti Sharma
Vijeta Gajbhiye
author_sort Trupti Bangre
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Candida albicans is a common causative agent causing denture stomatitis. Recent studies have shown an increase in antimicrobial properties of denture base resin reinforced with nanoparticles after silanization of the particles. Therefore, a study was planned to evaluate and compare the antimicrobial effectiveness of heat-polymerized polymethyl methacrylate denture base material reinforced with nonsilanized and silanized aluminum oxide nanoparticles and without the reinforcement of aluminum oxide nanoparticles against C. albicans. Materials and Methods: A total of 60 specimens were prepared using heat polymerized acrylic resin and grouped into three groups Group C, Group N, and Group S as nonreinforced, aluminum oxide reinforced, and silanized aluminum oxide reinforced, respectively. The samples were then inoculated with microorganisms and cultured for 24 h. The antimicrobial property was evaluated by counting the colonies observed and counted as the number of colony-forming units (CFUs). Results: The mean CFU/ml in group S (1.19 ± 0.12) was statistically significantly less than group C (4.48 ± 0.04) and group N (2.37 ± 0.04) (P < 0.0001). The mean CFU/ml in group S was statistically significantly less than in group N as indicated by P < 0.0001. Furthermore, the mean CFU/ml in group N was statistically significantly less than in group C (P < 0.0001). Conclusion: Dentures fabricated by incorporation of silanized aluminum oxide nanoparticles help in the maintenance and increasing the life of the prosthesis by eliminating organic material harboring microorganisms remaining on the prostheses
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publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
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series Journal of International Clinical Dental Research Organization
spelling doaj-art-801fc0cffda34efc8f3df60d4bbd9f6c2025-08-20T03:29:47ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of International Clinical Dental Research Organization2231-07542231-53572025-01-011719210010.4103/jicdro.jicdro_116_24Effect of Silane Treatment of Aluminum Oxide Nanoparticles on its Antimicrobial Property in Polymethyl Methacrylate Denture Base ResinTrupti BangreRajlakshmi BanerjeePriti JaiswalJyoti SharmaVijeta GajbhiyeIntroduction: Candida albicans is a common causative agent causing denture stomatitis. Recent studies have shown an increase in antimicrobial properties of denture base resin reinforced with nanoparticles after silanization of the particles. Therefore, a study was planned to evaluate and compare the antimicrobial effectiveness of heat-polymerized polymethyl methacrylate denture base material reinforced with nonsilanized and silanized aluminum oxide nanoparticles and without the reinforcement of aluminum oxide nanoparticles against C. albicans. Materials and Methods: A total of 60 specimens were prepared using heat polymerized acrylic resin and grouped into three groups Group C, Group N, and Group S as nonreinforced, aluminum oxide reinforced, and silanized aluminum oxide reinforced, respectively. The samples were then inoculated with microorganisms and cultured for 24 h. The antimicrobial property was evaluated by counting the colonies observed and counted as the number of colony-forming units (CFUs). Results: The mean CFU/ml in group S (1.19 ± 0.12) was statistically significantly less than group C (4.48 ± 0.04) and group N (2.37 ± 0.04) (P < 0.0001). The mean CFU/ml in group S was statistically significantly less than in group N as indicated by P < 0.0001. Furthermore, the mean CFU/ml in group N was statistically significantly less than in group C (P < 0.0001). Conclusion: Dentures fabricated by incorporation of silanized aluminum oxide nanoparticles help in the maintenance and increasing the life of the prosthesis by eliminating organic material harboring microorganisms remaining on the prostheseshttps://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jicdro.jicdro_116_24aluminum oxidenanoparticlessilanization
spellingShingle Trupti Bangre
Rajlakshmi Banerjee
Priti Jaiswal
Jyoti Sharma
Vijeta Gajbhiye
Effect of Silane Treatment of Aluminum Oxide Nanoparticles on its Antimicrobial Property in Polymethyl Methacrylate Denture Base Resin
Journal of International Clinical Dental Research Organization
aluminum oxide
nanoparticles
silanization
title Effect of Silane Treatment of Aluminum Oxide Nanoparticles on its Antimicrobial Property in Polymethyl Methacrylate Denture Base Resin
title_full Effect of Silane Treatment of Aluminum Oxide Nanoparticles on its Antimicrobial Property in Polymethyl Methacrylate Denture Base Resin
title_fullStr Effect of Silane Treatment of Aluminum Oxide Nanoparticles on its Antimicrobial Property in Polymethyl Methacrylate Denture Base Resin
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Silane Treatment of Aluminum Oxide Nanoparticles on its Antimicrobial Property in Polymethyl Methacrylate Denture Base Resin
title_short Effect of Silane Treatment of Aluminum Oxide Nanoparticles on its Antimicrobial Property in Polymethyl Methacrylate Denture Base Resin
title_sort effect of silane treatment of aluminum oxide nanoparticles on its antimicrobial property in polymethyl methacrylate denture base resin
topic aluminum oxide
nanoparticles
silanization
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jicdro.jicdro_116_24
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