The Use of Imatinib Mesylate as a Lifesaving Treatment of Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Relapse after Bone Marrow Transplantation
We describe the response of imatinib as lifesaving treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) relapse in seven patients who underwent allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (alloBMT) at our institution ov...
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2009-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Transplantation |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/357093 |
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Summary: | We describe the
response of imatinib as lifesaving treatment of
chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) relapse in seven
patients who underwent allogeneic bone marrow
transplantation (alloBMT) at our institution
over a period of 4 years. Retrospective analysis
of their medical records revealed that a mean age at
transplant was 45.2 years. The median time to
diagnosis was 7.4 years after transplant. At
relapse, four, two, and one patients were
classified as having hematologic, major
molecular, and cytogenetic relapse, respectively.
At imatinib initiation, five had CML in a
chronic phase, while one patient was
diagnosed as having accelerated phase and blast
crisis. All these patients could be evaluated
for the therapeutic efficacy. At a mean of
follow-up of 1.9 years of therapy, all evaluable
patients achieved major molecular response
without compromising safety. Consistent with
available data, our results indicate that
imatinib is safe and effective treatment option
for patients with relapse after
BMT. |
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ISSN: | 2090-0007 2090-0015 |