Erythrocyte levels in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients with a history of positive and negative COVID-19

Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a prevalent respiratory condition that predisposes patients to severe complications when infected with SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19). Hematological alterations, particularly in erythrocyte levels, may influence the clinical course and outcomes in...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Siti Nur Chasanah, Aslani Thereestiana Sari, Djamila Zakaria, Ayutia Safira Rusidana Thalib
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indonesian Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 2025-02-01
Series:Acta Biochimica Indonesiana
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pbbmi.org/newjurnal/index.php/actabioina/article/view/198
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1825199583350751232
author Siti Nur Chasanah
Aslani Thereestiana Sari
Djamila Zakaria
Ayutia Safira Rusidana Thalib
author_facet Siti Nur Chasanah
Aslani Thereestiana Sari
Djamila Zakaria
Ayutia Safira Rusidana Thalib
author_sort Siti Nur Chasanah
collection DOAJ
description Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a prevalent respiratory condition that predisposes patients to severe complications when infected with SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19). Hematological alterations, particularly in erythrocyte levels, may influence the clinical course and outcomes in these high-risk individuals. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the erythrocyte profile of COPD patients with and without COVID-19 at RS Paru Dr. Ario Wirawan Salatiga. Methods: An analytic study design was employed. Participants were recruited using consecutive sampling. All COPD patients admitted between March 2019 and December 2023 were included. A total of 53 COPD patients participated, comprising 27 COVID-19-positive and 26 COVID-19-negative patients. Results: The mean erythrocyte level in the COVID-19-positive COPD group was 4.23 ± 0.73 million/µl, while in the COVID-19-negative COPD group, it was 4.77 ± 0.78 million/µl. Although a statistically significant difference was observed between the two groups (p = 0.012), both values remain within the normal reference range. Conclusion: Erythrocyte levels in both the COVID-19-positive and COVID-19-negative COPD groups remained within the normal range, although the levels were relatively lower in the COVID-19-positive group with statistical significance. Further research is needed to explore the underlying mechanisms contributing to this difference.
format Article
id doaj-art-80184f83d6504cecae06924c25a796aa
institution Kabale University
issn 2654-6108
2654-3222
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Indonesian Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
record_format Article
series Acta Biochimica Indonesiana
spelling doaj-art-80184f83d6504cecae06924c25a796aa2025-02-08T03:04:38ZengIndonesian Society for Biochemistry and Molecular BiologyActa Biochimica Indonesiana2654-61082654-32222025-02-018110.32889/actabiona.198Erythrocyte levels in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients with a history of positive and negative COVID-19Siti Nur Chasanah0Aslani Thereestiana Sari1Djamila Zakaria2Ayutia Safira Rusidana Thalib3Biochemistry Departement Medical Faculty, Universitas Wahid HasyimInternal Medicine Department Medical Faculty, Universitas Wahid HasyimPatophysiology Departement Medical Faculty, Universitas Wahid HasyimBachelor degree Medical Faculty, Universitas Wahid Hasyim Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a prevalent respiratory condition that predisposes patients to severe complications when infected with SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19). Hematological alterations, particularly in erythrocyte levels, may influence the clinical course and outcomes in these high-risk individuals. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the erythrocyte profile of COPD patients with and without COVID-19 at RS Paru Dr. Ario Wirawan Salatiga. Methods: An analytic study design was employed. Participants were recruited using consecutive sampling. All COPD patients admitted between March 2019 and December 2023 were included. A total of 53 COPD patients participated, comprising 27 COVID-19-positive and 26 COVID-19-negative patients. Results: The mean erythrocyte level in the COVID-19-positive COPD group was 4.23 ± 0.73 million/µl, while in the COVID-19-negative COPD group, it was 4.77 ± 0.78 million/µl. Although a statistically significant difference was observed between the two groups (p = 0.012), both values remain within the normal reference range. Conclusion: Erythrocyte levels in both the COVID-19-positive and COVID-19-negative COPD groups remained within the normal range, although the levels were relatively lower in the COVID-19-positive group with statistical significance. Further research is needed to explore the underlying mechanisms contributing to this difference. https://pbbmi.org/newjurnal/index.php/actabioina/article/view/198COPDCOVID-19Erythrocyte count
spellingShingle Siti Nur Chasanah
Aslani Thereestiana Sari
Djamila Zakaria
Ayutia Safira Rusidana Thalib
Erythrocyte levels in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients with a history of positive and negative COVID-19
Acta Biochimica Indonesiana
COPD
COVID-19
Erythrocyte count
title Erythrocyte levels in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients with a history of positive and negative COVID-19
title_full Erythrocyte levels in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients with a history of positive and negative COVID-19
title_fullStr Erythrocyte levels in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients with a history of positive and negative COVID-19
title_full_unstemmed Erythrocyte levels in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients with a history of positive and negative COVID-19
title_short Erythrocyte levels in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients with a history of positive and negative COVID-19
title_sort erythrocyte levels in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease copd patients with a history of positive and negative covid 19
topic COPD
COVID-19
Erythrocyte count
url https://pbbmi.org/newjurnal/index.php/actabioina/article/view/198
work_keys_str_mv AT sitinurchasanah erythrocytelevelsinchronicobstructivepulmonarydiseasecopdpatientswithahistoryofpositiveandnegativecovid19
AT aslanithereestianasari erythrocytelevelsinchronicobstructivepulmonarydiseasecopdpatientswithahistoryofpositiveandnegativecovid19
AT djamilazakaria erythrocytelevelsinchronicobstructivepulmonarydiseasecopdpatientswithahistoryofpositiveandnegativecovid19
AT ayutiasafirarusidanathalib erythrocytelevelsinchronicobstructivepulmonarydiseasecopdpatientswithahistoryofpositiveandnegativecovid19