ADHD symptoms and psychosocial challenges: a North-West University case study

IntroductionAttention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), a neurodevelopmental psychological disorder characterised by inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity, poses significant challenges to individuals, especially within higher education contexts. The psychosocial impacts of ADHD symptoms o...

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Main Authors: Mpho Mpetha, Curwyn Mapaling, Frans Koketso Matlakala, Herman Grobler
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Education
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2025.1527419/full
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author Mpho Mpetha
Curwyn Mapaling
Frans Koketso Matlakala
Herman Grobler
author_facet Mpho Mpetha
Curwyn Mapaling
Frans Koketso Matlakala
Herman Grobler
author_sort Mpho Mpetha
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionAttention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), a neurodevelopmental psychological disorder characterised by inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity, poses significant challenges to individuals, especially within higher education contexts. The psychosocial impacts of ADHD symptoms on university students remain inadequately understood.MethodsThis exploratory qualitative case study aimed to investigate the psychosocial challenges faced by students with ADHD symptoms at North-West University (NWU). A purposive sample of 12 participants was recruited through digital advertisements posted on NWU’s student Facebook pages. Data were collected via online semi-structured interviews and analysed using thematic analysis.ResultsFindings revealed that students experienced significant anxiety, depression, feelings of isolation and withdrawal, and difficulties with the extended duration of lectures. These psychosocial challenges notably affected their overall academic experience and well-being.DiscussionThe study emphasises the urgent need for policy amendments and practical adaptations at higher education institutions like NWU. Recommendations include restructuring lecture schedules to incorporate shorter durations and regular breaks, and enhancing university resources dedicated to supporting students with ADHD symptoms. Limitations of this study include a small sample size, its cross-sectional nature, and reliance on self-reported data. Future research should address these limitations to provide deeper insights into the experiences of university students with ADHD symptoms.
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spelling doaj-art-80153db09a0b4cd8b891fa5cd31842032025-08-20T02:22:06ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Education2504-284X2025-06-011010.3389/feduc.2025.15274191527419ADHD symptoms and psychosocial challenges: a North-West University case studyMpho Mpetha0Curwyn Mapaling1Frans Koketso Matlakala2Herman Grobler3Community Psychosocial Research (COMPRES), North-West University, Potchefstroom, South AfricaOptentia Research Unit, North-West University, Potchefstroom, South AfricaLifestyle Diseases Research Entity, North-West University, Mahikeng, South AfricaCommunity Psychosocial Research (COMPRES), North-West University, Potchefstroom, South AfricaIntroductionAttention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), a neurodevelopmental psychological disorder characterised by inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity, poses significant challenges to individuals, especially within higher education contexts. The psychosocial impacts of ADHD symptoms on university students remain inadequately understood.MethodsThis exploratory qualitative case study aimed to investigate the psychosocial challenges faced by students with ADHD symptoms at North-West University (NWU). A purposive sample of 12 participants was recruited through digital advertisements posted on NWU’s student Facebook pages. Data were collected via online semi-structured interviews and analysed using thematic analysis.ResultsFindings revealed that students experienced significant anxiety, depression, feelings of isolation and withdrawal, and difficulties with the extended duration of lectures. These psychosocial challenges notably affected their overall academic experience and well-being.DiscussionThe study emphasises the urgent need for policy amendments and practical adaptations at higher education institutions like NWU. Recommendations include restructuring lecture schedules to incorporate shorter durations and regular breaks, and enhancing university resources dedicated to supporting students with ADHD symptoms. Limitations of this study include a small sample size, its cross-sectional nature, and reliance on self-reported data. Future research should address these limitations to provide deeper insights into the experiences of university students with ADHD symptoms.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2025.1527419/fullADHDcase studypsychosocial well-beingstudentssymptoms
spellingShingle Mpho Mpetha
Curwyn Mapaling
Frans Koketso Matlakala
Herman Grobler
ADHD symptoms and psychosocial challenges: a North-West University case study
Frontiers in Education
ADHD
case study
psychosocial well-being
students
symptoms
title ADHD symptoms and psychosocial challenges: a North-West University case study
title_full ADHD symptoms and psychosocial challenges: a North-West University case study
title_fullStr ADHD symptoms and psychosocial challenges: a North-West University case study
title_full_unstemmed ADHD symptoms and psychosocial challenges: a North-West University case study
title_short ADHD symptoms and psychosocial challenges: a North-West University case study
title_sort adhd symptoms and psychosocial challenges a north west university case study
topic ADHD
case study
psychosocial well-being
students
symptoms
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2025.1527419/full
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