Evolving Controllers for a Transformable Wheel Mobile Robot

Unmanned ground vehicles (UGVs) are well suited to tasks that are either too dangerous or too monotonous for people. For example, UGVs can traverse arduous terrain in search of disaster victims. However, it is difficult to design these systems so that they perform well in a variety of different envi...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Anthony J. Clark, Keith A. Cissell, Jared M. Moore
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7692042
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850214696974548992
author Anthony J. Clark
Keith A. Cissell
Jared M. Moore
author_facet Anthony J. Clark
Keith A. Cissell
Jared M. Moore
author_sort Anthony J. Clark
collection DOAJ
description Unmanned ground vehicles (UGVs) are well suited to tasks that are either too dangerous or too monotonous for people. For example, UGVs can traverse arduous terrain in search of disaster victims. However, it is difficult to design these systems so that they perform well in a variety of different environments. In this study, we evolve controllers and physical characteristics of a UGV with transformable wheels to improve its mobility in a simulated environment. The UGV’s mission is to visit a sequence of coordinates while automatically handling obstacles of varying sizes by extending wheel struts radially outward from the center of each wheel. Evolved finite state machines (FSMs) and artificial neural networks (ANNs) are compared, and a set of controller design principles are gathered from analyzing these experiments. Results show similar performance between FSM and ANN controllers but differing strategies. Finally, we show that a UGV’s controller and physical characteristics can be effectively chosen by examining results from evolutionary optimization.
format Article
id doaj-art-800d8d681fff4d40be64c52d8fc48809
institution OA Journals
issn 1076-2787
1099-0526
language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Complexity
spelling doaj-art-800d8d681fff4d40be64c52d8fc488092025-08-20T02:08:49ZengWileyComplexity1076-27871099-05262018-01-01201810.1155/2018/76920427692042Evolving Controllers for a Transformable Wheel Mobile RobotAnthony J. Clark0Keith A. Cissell1Jared M. Moore2Missouri State University, Springfield, Missouri, USAMissouri State University, Springfield, Missouri, USAGrand Valley State University, Allendale, Michigan, USAUnmanned ground vehicles (UGVs) are well suited to tasks that are either too dangerous or too monotonous for people. For example, UGVs can traverse arduous terrain in search of disaster victims. However, it is difficult to design these systems so that they perform well in a variety of different environments. In this study, we evolve controllers and physical characteristics of a UGV with transformable wheels to improve its mobility in a simulated environment. The UGV’s mission is to visit a sequence of coordinates while automatically handling obstacles of varying sizes by extending wheel struts radially outward from the center of each wheel. Evolved finite state machines (FSMs) and artificial neural networks (ANNs) are compared, and a set of controller design principles are gathered from analyzing these experiments. Results show similar performance between FSM and ANN controllers but differing strategies. Finally, we show that a UGV’s controller and physical characteristics can be effectively chosen by examining results from evolutionary optimization.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7692042
spellingShingle Anthony J. Clark
Keith A. Cissell
Jared M. Moore
Evolving Controllers for a Transformable Wheel Mobile Robot
Complexity
title Evolving Controllers for a Transformable Wheel Mobile Robot
title_full Evolving Controllers for a Transformable Wheel Mobile Robot
title_fullStr Evolving Controllers for a Transformable Wheel Mobile Robot
title_full_unstemmed Evolving Controllers for a Transformable Wheel Mobile Robot
title_short Evolving Controllers for a Transformable Wheel Mobile Robot
title_sort evolving controllers for a transformable wheel mobile robot
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7692042
work_keys_str_mv AT anthonyjclark evolvingcontrollersforatransformablewheelmobilerobot
AT keithacissell evolvingcontrollersforatransformablewheelmobilerobot
AT jaredmmoore evolvingcontrollersforatransformablewheelmobilerobot