Revisiting Online Algorithms: A Survey of Set Cover Solutions Beyond Competitive Analysis

Online algorithms are crucial for real-time decision-making and adaptability across diverse fields, such as operations research, computer science, and combinatorics. These algorithms handle data incrementally and make decisions without prior knowledge of future inputs, thereby effectively addressing...

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Main Authors: Christine Markarian, Claude Fachkha, Noura Yassine
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10765974/
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author Christine Markarian
Claude Fachkha
Noura Yassine
author_facet Christine Markarian
Claude Fachkha
Noura Yassine
author_sort Christine Markarian
collection DOAJ
description Online algorithms are crucial for real-time decision-making and adaptability across diverse fields, such as operations research, computer science, and combinatorics. These algorithms handle data incrementally and make decisions without prior knowledge of future inputs, thereby effectively addressing complex challenges. This study provides a comprehensive survey of online algorithms, focusing on the Set Cover problem (SC). SC is one of the most extensively studied NP-complete problems, contributing significantly to advancements in approximation techniques, complexity theory, and online algorithms research. It involves selecting a minimal-weight subset from a collection of subsets to cover all elements. This survey examines online algorithms for Set Cover in multiple contexts, including competitive analysis, stochastic models, advice complexity, predictive algorithms, and recourse strategies. While competitive analysis, which compares online algorithms to the best possible offline solutions, remains a key evaluation method, this paper aims to extend the understanding beyond traditional worst-case scenarios. By providing in-depth insights into algorithm design, analytical methods, and practical applications, it seeks to advance the field and stimulate further research in evolving contexts. Additionally, it underscores the intersection of online algorithms with broader domains such as machine learning and predictive analytics, establishing new benchmarks for exploring their broader implications.
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spelling doaj-art-7ff500fb4e284225af77e57ea65418102024-11-29T00:02:11ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362024-01-011217472317473910.1109/ACCESS.2024.350454110765974Revisiting Online Algorithms: A Survey of Set Cover Solutions Beyond Competitive AnalysisChristine Markarian0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2689-4412Claude Fachkha1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2863-4817Noura Yassine2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8994-5427College of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Dubai, Dubai, United Arab EmiratesCollege of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Dubai, Dubai, United Arab EmiratesMathematics and Computer Science Department, Faculty of Science, Beirut Arab University, Beirut, LebanonOnline algorithms are crucial for real-time decision-making and adaptability across diverse fields, such as operations research, computer science, and combinatorics. These algorithms handle data incrementally and make decisions without prior knowledge of future inputs, thereby effectively addressing complex challenges. This study provides a comprehensive survey of online algorithms, focusing on the Set Cover problem (SC). SC is one of the most extensively studied NP-complete problems, contributing significantly to advancements in approximation techniques, complexity theory, and online algorithms research. It involves selecting a minimal-weight subset from a collection of subsets to cover all elements. This survey examines online algorithms for Set Cover in multiple contexts, including competitive analysis, stochastic models, advice complexity, predictive algorithms, and recourse strategies. While competitive analysis, which compares online algorithms to the best possible offline solutions, remains a key evaluation method, this paper aims to extend the understanding beyond traditional worst-case scenarios. By providing in-depth insights into algorithm design, analytical methods, and practical applications, it seeks to advance the field and stimulate further research in evolving contexts. Additionally, it underscores the intersection of online algorithms with broader domains such as machine learning and predictive analytics, establishing new benchmarks for exploring their broader implications.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10765974/Set coveronline algorithmscompetitive analysisstochastic modeladvice complexityalgorithms with predictions
spellingShingle Christine Markarian
Claude Fachkha
Noura Yassine
Revisiting Online Algorithms: A Survey of Set Cover Solutions Beyond Competitive Analysis
IEEE Access
Set cover
online algorithms
competitive analysis
stochastic model
advice complexity
algorithms with predictions
title Revisiting Online Algorithms: A Survey of Set Cover Solutions Beyond Competitive Analysis
title_full Revisiting Online Algorithms: A Survey of Set Cover Solutions Beyond Competitive Analysis
title_fullStr Revisiting Online Algorithms: A Survey of Set Cover Solutions Beyond Competitive Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Revisiting Online Algorithms: A Survey of Set Cover Solutions Beyond Competitive Analysis
title_short Revisiting Online Algorithms: A Survey of Set Cover Solutions Beyond Competitive Analysis
title_sort revisiting online algorithms a survey of set cover solutions beyond competitive analysis
topic Set cover
online algorithms
competitive analysis
stochastic model
advice complexity
algorithms with predictions
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10765974/
work_keys_str_mv AT christinemarkarian revisitingonlinealgorithmsasurveyofsetcoversolutionsbeyondcompetitiveanalysis
AT claudefachkha revisitingonlinealgorithmsasurveyofsetcoversolutionsbeyondcompetitiveanalysis
AT nourayassine revisitingonlinealgorithmsasurveyofsetcoversolutionsbeyondcompetitiveanalysis