Infrared Spectrum Analysis of Goji Berry during Electrohydrodynamic Drying

This paper aims to study the effects of different needle spacings on goji berry structure during electrohydrodynamic (EHD) drying. The drying characteristics and the product quality parameters of goji berry during the drying process were measured. The infrared spectrum of the dried product was analy...

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Main Authors: Jiabao Ni, Changjiang Ding, Yaming Zhang, Zhiyuan Cao, Zhiqing Song, Xiuzhen Hu, Tingjie Hao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of Spectroscopy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4395425
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author Jiabao Ni
Changjiang Ding
Yaming Zhang
Zhiyuan Cao
Zhiqing Song
Xiuzhen Hu
Tingjie Hao
author_facet Jiabao Ni
Changjiang Ding
Yaming Zhang
Zhiyuan Cao
Zhiqing Song
Xiuzhen Hu
Tingjie Hao
author_sort Jiabao Ni
collection DOAJ
description This paper aims to study the effects of different needle spacings on goji berry structure during electrohydrodynamic (EHD) drying. The drying characteristics and the product quality parameters of goji berry during the drying process were measured. The infrared spectrum of the dried product was analyzed in detail. The results showed that the average drying rate of goji berry under different needle spacing conditions was significantly higher than that of the control group, and the average drying rate decreased with the increase of needle spacing. The change of needle spacing has great influence on goji berry polysaccharide content and flavonoid content. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy showed that the infrared spectra of goji berry in each treatment group were generally similar. The first-order infrared spectra of different treatment groups were mainly different in the range of 1740 cm−1 and 2800 cm−1–2950 cm−1. The shape and intensity of the absorption peaks of the second derivative infrared spectrum of goji berry in different needle spacing treatment groups were different. When the needle spacing is 2 cm and 4 cm, there is a highly variant peak ratio and a low common peak ratio, which proves that the best drying effect is at 2 cm and 4 cm. It provides experimental and theoretical basis for the study of the application and drying mechanism of infrared spectroscopy in the field of electrohydrodynamic drying.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2314-4920
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language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Spectroscopy
spelling doaj-art-7feccc135bbb4c318287c01f5ee6a1862025-02-03T01:05:02ZengWileyJournal of Spectroscopy2314-49202314-49392020-01-01202010.1155/2020/43954254395425Infrared Spectrum Analysis of Goji Berry during Electrohydrodynamic DryingJiabao Ni0Changjiang Ding1Yaming Zhang2Zhiyuan Cao3Zhiqing Song4Xiuzhen Hu5Tingjie Hao6College of Science, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot, ChinaCollege of Science, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot, ChinaCollege of Science, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot, ChinaCollege of Science, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot, ChinaCollege of Science, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot, ChinaCollege of Science, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot, ChinaInstitute of Metrology and Testing of Inner Mongolia, Hohhot, ChinaThis paper aims to study the effects of different needle spacings on goji berry structure during electrohydrodynamic (EHD) drying. The drying characteristics and the product quality parameters of goji berry during the drying process were measured. The infrared spectrum of the dried product was analyzed in detail. The results showed that the average drying rate of goji berry under different needle spacing conditions was significantly higher than that of the control group, and the average drying rate decreased with the increase of needle spacing. The change of needle spacing has great influence on goji berry polysaccharide content and flavonoid content. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy showed that the infrared spectra of goji berry in each treatment group were generally similar. The first-order infrared spectra of different treatment groups were mainly different in the range of 1740 cm−1 and 2800 cm−1–2950 cm−1. The shape and intensity of the absorption peaks of the second derivative infrared spectrum of goji berry in different needle spacing treatment groups were different. When the needle spacing is 2 cm and 4 cm, there is a highly variant peak ratio and a low common peak ratio, which proves that the best drying effect is at 2 cm and 4 cm. It provides experimental and theoretical basis for the study of the application and drying mechanism of infrared spectroscopy in the field of electrohydrodynamic drying.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4395425
spellingShingle Jiabao Ni
Changjiang Ding
Yaming Zhang
Zhiyuan Cao
Zhiqing Song
Xiuzhen Hu
Tingjie Hao
Infrared Spectrum Analysis of Goji Berry during Electrohydrodynamic Drying
Journal of Spectroscopy
title Infrared Spectrum Analysis of Goji Berry during Electrohydrodynamic Drying
title_full Infrared Spectrum Analysis of Goji Berry during Electrohydrodynamic Drying
title_fullStr Infrared Spectrum Analysis of Goji Berry during Electrohydrodynamic Drying
title_full_unstemmed Infrared Spectrum Analysis of Goji Berry during Electrohydrodynamic Drying
title_short Infrared Spectrum Analysis of Goji Berry during Electrohydrodynamic Drying
title_sort infrared spectrum analysis of goji berry during electrohydrodynamic drying
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4395425
work_keys_str_mv AT jiabaoni infraredspectrumanalysisofgojiberryduringelectrohydrodynamicdrying
AT changjiangding infraredspectrumanalysisofgojiberryduringelectrohydrodynamicdrying
AT yamingzhang infraredspectrumanalysisofgojiberryduringelectrohydrodynamicdrying
AT zhiyuancao infraredspectrumanalysisofgojiberryduringelectrohydrodynamicdrying
AT zhiqingsong infraredspectrumanalysisofgojiberryduringelectrohydrodynamicdrying
AT xiuzhenhu infraredspectrumanalysisofgojiberryduringelectrohydrodynamicdrying
AT tingjiehao infraredspectrumanalysisofgojiberryduringelectrohydrodynamicdrying