Aging Brain: Prevention of Oxidative Stress by Vitamin E and Exercise

With aging, the brain undergoes neuronal loss in many areas. Although the loss of cells in the cerebral cortex, in particular the frontal cortex, has been recognized with aging, the influence of synaptic losses has a larger impact on cognitive decline. Much of the recent research on animals, as well...

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Main Author: Sambe Asha Devi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2009-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2009.46
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author Sambe Asha Devi
author_facet Sambe Asha Devi
author_sort Sambe Asha Devi
collection DOAJ
description With aging, the brain undergoes neuronal loss in many areas. Although the loss of cells in the cerebral cortex, in particular the frontal cortex, has been recognized with aging, the influence of synaptic losses has a larger impact on cognitive decline. Much of the recent research on animals, as well as humans, has been aimed at slowing the cognitive decline through enrichment, and it has been found that the key factors are antioxidants and exercise. Several reports support the concept that regular supplementation of vitamin E and physical activity from as early as middle age can slow the cognitive decline observed during the later years. A few studies have also suggested that exercise is analogous to acetylcholine esterase inhibitors that are also used extensively to treat cognitive impairment and dementia in Alzheimer's disease. In addition, reports also support that vitamin E and exercise may act synergistically to overcome free radical injury and oxidative stress in the aging brain.
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spelling doaj-art-7fde42cf33c14aa5befb8729ac636b8a2025-08-20T03:35:20ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2009-01-01936637210.1100/tsw.2009.46Aging Brain: Prevention of Oxidative Stress by Vitamin E and ExerciseSambe Asha Devi0Laboratory of Gerontology, Department of Zoology, Bangalore University, Bangalore 560 056, IndiaWith aging, the brain undergoes neuronal loss in many areas. Although the loss of cells in the cerebral cortex, in particular the frontal cortex, has been recognized with aging, the influence of synaptic losses has a larger impact on cognitive decline. Much of the recent research on animals, as well as humans, has been aimed at slowing the cognitive decline through enrichment, and it has been found that the key factors are antioxidants and exercise. Several reports support the concept that regular supplementation of vitamin E and physical activity from as early as middle age can slow the cognitive decline observed during the later years. A few studies have also suggested that exercise is analogous to acetylcholine esterase inhibitors that are also used extensively to treat cognitive impairment and dementia in Alzheimer's disease. In addition, reports also support that vitamin E and exercise may act synergistically to overcome free radical injury and oxidative stress in the aging brain.http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2009.46
spellingShingle Sambe Asha Devi
Aging Brain: Prevention of Oxidative Stress by Vitamin E and Exercise
The Scientific World Journal
title Aging Brain: Prevention of Oxidative Stress by Vitamin E and Exercise
title_full Aging Brain: Prevention of Oxidative Stress by Vitamin E and Exercise
title_fullStr Aging Brain: Prevention of Oxidative Stress by Vitamin E and Exercise
title_full_unstemmed Aging Brain: Prevention of Oxidative Stress by Vitamin E and Exercise
title_short Aging Brain: Prevention of Oxidative Stress by Vitamin E and Exercise
title_sort aging brain prevention of oxidative stress by vitamin e and exercise
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2009.46
work_keys_str_mv AT sambeashadevi agingbrainpreventionofoxidativestressbyvitamineandexercise