A Prospective Study of Early Loaded Single Implant-Retained Mandibular Overdentures: Preliminary One-Year Results

Purpose. To investigate the predictability of simplifying mandibular overdenture treatment using one-stage surgery and early prosthetic loading of a single implant. Materials and Methods. Twenty edentulous patients with problematic existing mandibular dentures were treated. A single implant with a c...

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Main Authors: Ali M. El-Sheikh, Omar F. Shihabuddin, Sahar M. F. Ghoraba
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:International Journal of Dentistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/236409
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author Ali M. El-Sheikh
Omar F. Shihabuddin
Sahar M. F. Ghoraba
author_facet Ali M. El-Sheikh
Omar F. Shihabuddin
Sahar M. F. Ghoraba
author_sort Ali M. El-Sheikh
collection DOAJ
description Purpose. To investigate the predictability of simplifying mandibular overdenture treatment using one-stage surgery and early prosthetic loading of a single implant. Materials and Methods. Twenty edentulous patients with problematic existing mandibular dentures were treated. A single implant with a chemically modified surface (SLActive, Straumann AG, Basel, Switzerland) was placed into the mandibular midline. The patients were recalled at 3, 6 and 12 months. Clinical assessments and marginal bone loss using standardized radiographs were recorded. All complications, failures and maintenance were noted. Visual analog-scale questionnaires were used to record patient satisfaction in five categories. ANOVA was used to determine differences between means of marginal bone loss and different categories of patient staisfaction (𝑃=0.05). Results. The 20 early loaded implants were all surviving at the 12-month recall. All implants showed less than 1 mm of marginal bone loss by the end of the 1-year with a significant increase during the follow-up period. Few prosthetic problems were reported. Patient satisfaction was high with a significant increase in all comfort and functional parameters. Conclusions. These preliminary 1-year results indicate that early loading of a single chemically modified surface implant used to retain a mucosa-borne mandibular overdenture is a safe, reliable, and cost-effective treatment.
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spelling doaj-art-7fc84eded4f94099acc36f2376d246ef2025-02-03T01:12:50ZengWileyInternational Journal of Dentistry1687-87281687-87362012-01-01201210.1155/2012/236409236409A Prospective Study of Early Loaded Single Implant-Retained Mandibular Overdentures: Preliminary One-Year ResultsAli M. El-Sheikh0Omar F. Shihabuddin1Sahar M. F. Ghoraba2Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Tanta University, Tanta 31111, EgyptDepartment of Oral Maxillofacial Surgery, Dammam Dental Centre, Dammam Medical Complex, Dammam 31433, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Oral Medicine, Periodontology, Radiology and Diagnosis, Faculty of Dentistry, Tanta University, Tanta 31111, EgyptPurpose. To investigate the predictability of simplifying mandibular overdenture treatment using one-stage surgery and early prosthetic loading of a single implant. Materials and Methods. Twenty edentulous patients with problematic existing mandibular dentures were treated. A single implant with a chemically modified surface (SLActive, Straumann AG, Basel, Switzerland) was placed into the mandibular midline. The patients were recalled at 3, 6 and 12 months. Clinical assessments and marginal bone loss using standardized radiographs were recorded. All complications, failures and maintenance were noted. Visual analog-scale questionnaires were used to record patient satisfaction in five categories. ANOVA was used to determine differences between means of marginal bone loss and different categories of patient staisfaction (𝑃=0.05). Results. The 20 early loaded implants were all surviving at the 12-month recall. All implants showed less than 1 mm of marginal bone loss by the end of the 1-year with a significant increase during the follow-up period. Few prosthetic problems were reported. Patient satisfaction was high with a significant increase in all comfort and functional parameters. Conclusions. These preliminary 1-year results indicate that early loading of a single chemically modified surface implant used to retain a mucosa-borne mandibular overdenture is a safe, reliable, and cost-effective treatment.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/236409
spellingShingle Ali M. El-Sheikh
Omar F. Shihabuddin
Sahar M. F. Ghoraba
A Prospective Study of Early Loaded Single Implant-Retained Mandibular Overdentures: Preliminary One-Year Results
International Journal of Dentistry
title A Prospective Study of Early Loaded Single Implant-Retained Mandibular Overdentures: Preliminary One-Year Results
title_full A Prospective Study of Early Loaded Single Implant-Retained Mandibular Overdentures: Preliminary One-Year Results
title_fullStr A Prospective Study of Early Loaded Single Implant-Retained Mandibular Overdentures: Preliminary One-Year Results
title_full_unstemmed A Prospective Study of Early Loaded Single Implant-Retained Mandibular Overdentures: Preliminary One-Year Results
title_short A Prospective Study of Early Loaded Single Implant-Retained Mandibular Overdentures: Preliminary One-Year Results
title_sort prospective study of early loaded single implant retained mandibular overdentures preliminary one year results
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/236409
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