Effect of incorporating food-grade lactic acid in minced beef on storage stability and sensory evaluation of the produced patties

The objective of this research is to evaluate quality properties and storage stability of beef patties formulated from fresh beef incorporated with food-grade lactic acid (LA). Fresh beef was purchased from the local market immediately after slaughter, minced and formulated using water incorporated...

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Main Authors: M. Abd Elgadir, A. A. Mariod
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The V.M. Gorbatov All-Russian Meat Research  Institute 2024-01-01
Series:Теория и практика переработки мяса
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.meatjournal.ru/jour/article/view/296
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author M. Abd Elgadir
A. A. Mariod
author_facet M. Abd Elgadir
A. A. Mariod
author_sort M. Abd Elgadir
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this research is to evaluate quality properties and storage stability of beef patties formulated from fresh beef incorporated with food-grade lactic acid (LA). Fresh beef was purchased from the local market immediately after slaughter, minced and formulated using water incorporated with food-grade lactic acid in concentrations of 0.0% (control); 0.5%; 0.75% and 1.00%. The LA-incorporated formulations were used in the preparation of the patties. The prepared patties were stored at a refrigeration temperature of 5 ºC for 12 days. pH, instrumental color, texture profile analysis (TPA), water activity and total viable count (TVC) were investigated. At the end of the storage period, the patties were cooked and sensory evaluated. The results revealed a significant (p ≤ 0.05) decrease in pH of the control patties from 6.2 ± 0.1 to 5.1 ± 0.2–5.4 ± 0.2 from day 8 to day 12 of the storage time. The same trend was observed in the LA-incorporated patties. The LA-incorporated patties did not show any significant differences (p ≥ 0.05) in the water activity values through all storage time. At the end of the storage time, the control had the TVC value of almost near the spoilage limit, while all LA-incorporated patties had significantly (p ≤ 0.05) lower TVC compared with the control. The results revealed high stability in the physicochemical properties as well as total microbial growth during the storage period. The hardness of the LA-incorporated patties was significantly (p ≤ 0.05) lower than that of the control sample. There was no significant (p ≥ 0.05) difference in overall sensory acceptability of the patties made from beef incorporated with food-grade lactic acid compared to the control. This study suggests that incorporating fresh beef with food-grade lactic acid in the mentioned concentrations could result in great benefits of increasing the storage life of fresh beef products with no effect on sensory quality attributes.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2414-438X
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publisher The V.M. Gorbatov All-Russian Meat Research  Institute
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spelling doaj-art-7fc3951144e94da5b0a1a4aef1f01eb82025-08-20T03:59:56ZengThe V.M. Gorbatov All-Russian Meat Research  InstituteТеория и практика переработки мяса2414-438X2414-441X2024-01-018428228810.21323/2414-438X-2023-8-4-282-288237Effect of incorporating food-grade lactic acid in minced beef on storage stability and sensory evaluation of the produced pattiesM. Abd Elgadir0A. A. Mariod1Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, College of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Qassim UniversityDepartment of Biology, College of Science, University of Jeddah; Indigenous Knowledge and Heritage Centre, Ghibaish College of Science and TechnologyThe objective of this research is to evaluate quality properties and storage stability of beef patties formulated from fresh beef incorporated with food-grade lactic acid (LA). Fresh beef was purchased from the local market immediately after slaughter, minced and formulated using water incorporated with food-grade lactic acid in concentrations of 0.0% (control); 0.5%; 0.75% and 1.00%. The LA-incorporated formulations were used in the preparation of the patties. The prepared patties were stored at a refrigeration temperature of 5 ºC for 12 days. pH, instrumental color, texture profile analysis (TPA), water activity and total viable count (TVC) were investigated. At the end of the storage period, the patties were cooked and sensory evaluated. The results revealed a significant (p ≤ 0.05) decrease in pH of the control patties from 6.2 ± 0.1 to 5.1 ± 0.2–5.4 ± 0.2 from day 8 to day 12 of the storage time. The same trend was observed in the LA-incorporated patties. The LA-incorporated patties did not show any significant differences (p ≥ 0.05) in the water activity values through all storage time. At the end of the storage time, the control had the TVC value of almost near the spoilage limit, while all LA-incorporated patties had significantly (p ≤ 0.05) lower TVC compared with the control. The results revealed high stability in the physicochemical properties as well as total microbial growth during the storage period. The hardness of the LA-incorporated patties was significantly (p ≤ 0.05) lower than that of the control sample. There was no significant (p ≥ 0.05) difference in overall sensory acceptability of the patties made from beef incorporated with food-grade lactic acid compared to the control. This study suggests that incorporating fresh beef with food-grade lactic acid in the mentioned concentrations could result in great benefits of increasing the storage life of fresh beef products with no effect on sensory quality attributes.https://www.meatjournal.ru/jour/article/view/296fresh beeflongissimus dorsiincorporation processmeat colortotal plate count
spellingShingle M. Abd Elgadir
A. A. Mariod
Effect of incorporating food-grade lactic acid in minced beef on storage stability and sensory evaluation of the produced patties
Теория и практика переработки мяса
fresh beef
longissimus dorsi
incorporation process
meat color
total plate count
title Effect of incorporating food-grade lactic acid in minced beef on storage stability and sensory evaluation of the produced patties
title_full Effect of incorporating food-grade lactic acid in minced beef on storage stability and sensory evaluation of the produced patties
title_fullStr Effect of incorporating food-grade lactic acid in minced beef on storage stability and sensory evaluation of the produced patties
title_full_unstemmed Effect of incorporating food-grade lactic acid in minced beef on storage stability and sensory evaluation of the produced patties
title_short Effect of incorporating food-grade lactic acid in minced beef on storage stability and sensory evaluation of the produced patties
title_sort effect of incorporating food grade lactic acid in minced beef on storage stability and sensory evaluation of the produced patties
topic fresh beef
longissimus dorsi
incorporation process
meat color
total plate count
url https://www.meatjournal.ru/jour/article/view/296
work_keys_str_mv AT mabdelgadir effectofincorporatingfoodgradelacticacidinmincedbeefonstoragestabilityandsensoryevaluationoftheproducedpatties
AT aamariod effectofincorporatingfoodgradelacticacidinmincedbeefonstoragestabilityandsensoryevaluationoftheproducedpatties