Reliability and Accuracy of Portable Devices for Measuring Countermovement Jump Height in Physically Active Adults: A Comparison of Force Platforms, Contact Mats, and Video-Based Software

Measuring countermovement jump (CMJ) height accurately is essential for evaluating lower-body explosive power in athletes and other active populations. With technological advancements, various portable tools have been developed for this purpose, including force platforms, contact mats, and video-bas...

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Main Authors: Amritashish Bagchi, Shiny Raizada, Rohit K. Thapa, Valentina Stefanica, Halil İbrahim Ceylan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-10-01
Series:Life
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/14/11/1394
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author Amritashish Bagchi
Shiny Raizada
Rohit K. Thapa
Valentina Stefanica
Halil İbrahim Ceylan
author_facet Amritashish Bagchi
Shiny Raizada
Rohit K. Thapa
Valentina Stefanica
Halil İbrahim Ceylan
author_sort Amritashish Bagchi
collection DOAJ
description Measuring countermovement jump (CMJ) height accurately is essential for evaluating lower-body explosive power in athletes and other active populations. With technological advancements, various portable tools have been developed for this purpose, including force platforms, contact mats, and video-based software. This study aimed to (a) investigate the test–retest reliability of the KINVENT K-Deltas force platform for CMJ height measurement and (b) compare its accuracy with a contact mat (Chronojump, Spain) and a video-based software (My Jump app, version 3). Twenty-two physically active collegiate athletes (mean age of 19.7 ± 1.2 years) from various sports backgrounds completed five CMJ trials with simultaneous height measurements using all three tools. Intra-class correlation coefficients (ICC), Cronbach’s alpha, and coefficient of variation (CV) were calculated to assess reliability. In contrast, Pearson correlations and Bland–Altman plots were used to compare device results. The K-Deltas force platform exhibited high test–retest reliability (ICC = 0.981), closely matching the contact mat (ICC = 0.987) and the My Jump app (ICC = 0.986). Correlations between the instruments were strong (force platform vs. contact mat: r = 0.987; force platform vs. My Jump: r = 0.987; contact mat vs. My Jump: r = 0.996), with no between-instrument differences (<i>t</i>-test <i>p</i> = 0.203–0.935, effect size ≤ 0.01–0.16), demonstrating the interchangeability of these tools for practical purposes. However, Bland–Altman analysis revealed limits of agreement between the devices, indicating small but consistent measurement differences. While all instruments were reliable, discrepancies in the absolute values suggest practitioners should consider device-specific variations when comparing CMJ data. These findings highlight the reliability of the K-Deltas force platform as a viable alternative for measuring CMJ height, though differences between devices should be accounted for in applied settings. Therefore, the portable force plates can monitor training, predict injury risk, assess neuromuscular fatigue, and lead to informed decision-making.
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spelling doaj-art-7fb1d7b6f4a94ea0b09403d0996938762025-08-20T02:04:54ZengMDPI AGLife2075-17292024-10-011411139410.3390/life14111394Reliability and Accuracy of Portable Devices for Measuring Countermovement Jump Height in Physically Active Adults: A Comparison of Force Platforms, Contact Mats, and Video-Based SoftwareAmritashish Bagchi0Shiny Raizada1Rohit K. Thapa2Valentina Stefanica3Halil İbrahim Ceylan4Symbiosis School of Sports Sciences, Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune 412115, IndiaSymbiosis School of Sports Sciences, Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune 412115, IndiaSymbiosis School of Sports Sciences, Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune 412115, IndiaDepartment of Physical Education and Sport, Faculty of Sciences, Physical Education and Informatics, National University of Science and Technology Politehnica Bucharest, 110040 Pitesti, RomaniaDepartment of Physical Education of Sports Teaching, Faculty of Sports Sciences, Atatürk University, Erzurum 25240, TürkiyeMeasuring countermovement jump (CMJ) height accurately is essential for evaluating lower-body explosive power in athletes and other active populations. With technological advancements, various portable tools have been developed for this purpose, including force platforms, contact mats, and video-based software. This study aimed to (a) investigate the test–retest reliability of the KINVENT K-Deltas force platform for CMJ height measurement and (b) compare its accuracy with a contact mat (Chronojump, Spain) and a video-based software (My Jump app, version 3). Twenty-two physically active collegiate athletes (mean age of 19.7 ± 1.2 years) from various sports backgrounds completed five CMJ trials with simultaneous height measurements using all three tools. Intra-class correlation coefficients (ICC), Cronbach’s alpha, and coefficient of variation (CV) were calculated to assess reliability. In contrast, Pearson correlations and Bland–Altman plots were used to compare device results. The K-Deltas force platform exhibited high test–retest reliability (ICC = 0.981), closely matching the contact mat (ICC = 0.987) and the My Jump app (ICC = 0.986). Correlations between the instruments were strong (force platform vs. contact mat: r = 0.987; force platform vs. My Jump: r = 0.987; contact mat vs. My Jump: r = 0.996), with no between-instrument differences (<i>t</i>-test <i>p</i> = 0.203–0.935, effect size ≤ 0.01–0.16), demonstrating the interchangeability of these tools for practical purposes. However, Bland–Altman analysis revealed limits of agreement between the devices, indicating small but consistent measurement differences. While all instruments were reliable, discrepancies in the absolute values suggest practitioners should consider device-specific variations when comparing CMJ data. These findings highlight the reliability of the K-Deltas force platform as a viable alternative for measuring CMJ height, though differences between devices should be accounted for in applied settings. Therefore, the portable force plates can monitor training, predict injury risk, assess neuromuscular fatigue, and lead to informed decision-making.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/14/11/1394plyometric exerciseathletic performancephysical fitnessvaliditytesting batterymotor activity
spellingShingle Amritashish Bagchi
Shiny Raizada
Rohit K. Thapa
Valentina Stefanica
Halil İbrahim Ceylan
Reliability and Accuracy of Portable Devices for Measuring Countermovement Jump Height in Physically Active Adults: A Comparison of Force Platforms, Contact Mats, and Video-Based Software
Life
plyometric exercise
athletic performance
physical fitness
validity
testing battery
motor activity
title Reliability and Accuracy of Portable Devices for Measuring Countermovement Jump Height in Physically Active Adults: A Comparison of Force Platforms, Contact Mats, and Video-Based Software
title_full Reliability and Accuracy of Portable Devices for Measuring Countermovement Jump Height in Physically Active Adults: A Comparison of Force Platforms, Contact Mats, and Video-Based Software
title_fullStr Reliability and Accuracy of Portable Devices for Measuring Countermovement Jump Height in Physically Active Adults: A Comparison of Force Platforms, Contact Mats, and Video-Based Software
title_full_unstemmed Reliability and Accuracy of Portable Devices for Measuring Countermovement Jump Height in Physically Active Adults: A Comparison of Force Platforms, Contact Mats, and Video-Based Software
title_short Reliability and Accuracy of Portable Devices for Measuring Countermovement Jump Height in Physically Active Adults: A Comparison of Force Platforms, Contact Mats, and Video-Based Software
title_sort reliability and accuracy of portable devices for measuring countermovement jump height in physically active adults a comparison of force platforms contact mats and video based software
topic plyometric exercise
athletic performance
physical fitness
validity
testing battery
motor activity
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/14/11/1394
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