Energy Efficiency Adaptation for Multihop Routing in Wireless Sensor Networks

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are considered as a suitable solution for long-time and large-scale outdoor environmental monitoring. However, an important feature that distinguishes the WSNs from traditional monitoring systems is their energy constraints. In fact, these nodes have often a limited a...

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Main Authors: Abdellah Chehri, Hussein T. Mouftah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Journal of Computer Networks and Communications
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/767920
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author Abdellah Chehri
Hussein T. Mouftah
author_facet Abdellah Chehri
Hussein T. Mouftah
author_sort Abdellah Chehri
collection DOAJ
description Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are considered as a suitable solution for long-time and large-scale outdoor environmental monitoring. However, an important feature that distinguishes the WSNs from traditional monitoring systems is their energy constraints. In fact, these nodes have often a limited and usually nonreplenishable power source. Therefore managing these limited resources is a key challenge. In this paper we use an optimization scheme based on adaptive modulation and power control for a green routing protocol. The optimization mechanism is subject to certain QoS requirements in terms of total end-to-end delay time and bit error rate. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can, theoretically, reduce the consumed energy of the sensor nodes almost to half.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-7fadbe7d039f45d88d1063ec602d401e2025-02-03T01:06:44ZengWileyJournal of Computer Networks and Communications2090-71412090-715X2012-01-01201210.1155/2012/767920767920Energy Efficiency Adaptation for Multihop Routing in Wireless Sensor NetworksAbdellah Chehri0Hussein T. Mouftah1School of Information Technology and Engineering, University of Ottawa, 800 King Edward Avenue, Ottawa, ON, K1N 6N5, CanadaSchool of Information Technology and Engineering, University of Ottawa, 800 King Edward Avenue, Ottawa, ON, K1N 6N5, CanadaWireless sensor networks (WSNs) are considered as a suitable solution for long-time and large-scale outdoor environmental monitoring. However, an important feature that distinguishes the WSNs from traditional monitoring systems is their energy constraints. In fact, these nodes have often a limited and usually nonreplenishable power source. Therefore managing these limited resources is a key challenge. In this paper we use an optimization scheme based on adaptive modulation and power control for a green routing protocol. The optimization mechanism is subject to certain QoS requirements in terms of total end-to-end delay time and bit error rate. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can, theoretically, reduce the consumed energy of the sensor nodes almost to half.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/767920
spellingShingle Abdellah Chehri
Hussein T. Mouftah
Energy Efficiency Adaptation for Multihop Routing in Wireless Sensor Networks
Journal of Computer Networks and Communications
title Energy Efficiency Adaptation for Multihop Routing in Wireless Sensor Networks
title_full Energy Efficiency Adaptation for Multihop Routing in Wireless Sensor Networks
title_fullStr Energy Efficiency Adaptation for Multihop Routing in Wireless Sensor Networks
title_full_unstemmed Energy Efficiency Adaptation for Multihop Routing in Wireless Sensor Networks
title_short Energy Efficiency Adaptation for Multihop Routing in Wireless Sensor Networks
title_sort energy efficiency adaptation for multihop routing in wireless sensor networks
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/767920
work_keys_str_mv AT abdellahchehri energyefficiencyadaptationformultihoproutinginwirelesssensornetworks
AT husseintmouftah energyefficiencyadaptationformultihoproutinginwirelesssensornetworks