Lack of influence of social media on vaccine decision-making by university students in Ireland

Vaccine hesitancy is a complex, context-specific issue that negatively impacts vaccine uptake. During the COVID-19 pandemic, vaccine mis- and dis-information on social media negatively impacted on COVID-19 vaccine acceptance. University students’ beliefs and behaviors surrounding vaccine decision-ma...

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Main Authors: Lyndsey E. Moore, Sonja Vucen, Anne C. Moore
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21645515.2023.2287279
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author Lyndsey E. Moore
Sonja Vucen
Anne C. Moore
author_facet Lyndsey E. Moore
Sonja Vucen
Anne C. Moore
author_sort Lyndsey E. Moore
collection DOAJ
description Vaccine hesitancy is a complex, context-specific issue that negatively impacts vaccine uptake. During the COVID-19 pandemic, vaccine mis- and dis-information on social media negatively impacted on COVID-19 vaccine acceptance. University students’ beliefs and behaviors surrounding vaccine decision-making is less studied, but this population is important in disease transmission, vaccine uptake and effectiveness. Here, we surveyed students in a third-level Irish university, in September 2022, when pandemic restrictions had been removed, to primarily determine if their use of, and influence by, mainstream and social media correlated with their willingness to receive a COVID-19 vaccine or any vaccine. We analyzed 151 responses and found no significant correlation between students’ willingness to receive either a COVID-19 vaccine or any vaccine and their use of social media. There were significant links between vaccine acceptance and a range of factors, namely accommodation type, social media behaviors, perceived exposure to vaccine mis- or dis-information and previous vaccine uptake. This study provides a preliminary insight into drivers of university student COVID-19 and general vaccine willingness. It provides initial data, in the context of post-pandemic restrictions, to support further development of interventions to enhance vaccine uptake in third-level students in Ireland.
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spelling doaj-art-7fab60264f4c4dee8e4b6a39aed240ca2025-08-20T02:31:56ZengTaylor & Francis GroupHuman Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics2164-55152164-554X2023-12-0119310.1080/21645515.2023.2287279Lack of influence of social media on vaccine decision-making by university students in IrelandLyndsey E. Moore0Sonja Vucen1Anne C. Moore2School of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, University College Cork, Cork, IrelandSchool of Pharmacy, University College Cork, Cork, IrelandSchool of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, University College Cork, Cork, IrelandVaccine hesitancy is a complex, context-specific issue that negatively impacts vaccine uptake. During the COVID-19 pandemic, vaccine mis- and dis-information on social media negatively impacted on COVID-19 vaccine acceptance. University students’ beliefs and behaviors surrounding vaccine decision-making is less studied, but this population is important in disease transmission, vaccine uptake and effectiveness. Here, we surveyed students in a third-level Irish university, in September 2022, when pandemic restrictions had been removed, to primarily determine if their use of, and influence by, mainstream and social media correlated with their willingness to receive a COVID-19 vaccine or any vaccine. We analyzed 151 responses and found no significant correlation between students’ willingness to receive either a COVID-19 vaccine or any vaccine and their use of social media. There were significant links between vaccine acceptance and a range of factors, namely accommodation type, social media behaviors, perceived exposure to vaccine mis- or dis-information and previous vaccine uptake. This study provides a preliminary insight into drivers of university student COVID-19 and general vaccine willingness. It provides initial data, in the context of post-pandemic restrictions, to support further development of interventions to enhance vaccine uptake in third-level students in Ireland.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21645515.2023.2287279Vaccine hesitancyCOVID-19social mediauniversity studentssurvey
spellingShingle Lyndsey E. Moore
Sonja Vucen
Anne C. Moore
Lack of influence of social media on vaccine decision-making by university students in Ireland
Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
Vaccine hesitancy
COVID-19
social media
university students
survey
title Lack of influence of social media on vaccine decision-making by university students in Ireland
title_full Lack of influence of social media on vaccine decision-making by university students in Ireland
title_fullStr Lack of influence of social media on vaccine decision-making by university students in Ireland
title_full_unstemmed Lack of influence of social media on vaccine decision-making by university students in Ireland
title_short Lack of influence of social media on vaccine decision-making by university students in Ireland
title_sort lack of influence of social media on vaccine decision making by university students in ireland
topic Vaccine hesitancy
COVID-19
social media
university students
survey
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21645515.2023.2287279
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AT annecmoore lackofinfluenceofsocialmediaonvaccinedecisionmakingbyuniversitystudentsinireland