Klanceng Honey (Tetragonula laeviceps): Its effect on fasting blood glucose, lipid and hematological profiles, and pancreatic histopathology of diabetic rats

This study aims to assess the daily ingestion of Klanceng Honey (KH) on fasting blood glucose (FBG), high-density lipoprotein (HDL), total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG), low-density lipoprotein (LDL), and pancreatic histopathology. Thirty rats were involved and divided into six groups: G1 = un...

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Main Authors: Agussalim, Nafiatul Umami, Nurliyani, Wan Iryani Wan Ismail, Dewi Masyithoh, Ustadi, Ali Agus
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Komunitas Ilmuwan dan Profesional Muslim Indonesia 2024-12-01
Series:Communications in Science and Technology
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Online Access:https://cst.kipmi.or.id/journal/article/view/1503
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author Agussalim
Nafiatul Umami
Nurliyani
Wan Iryani Wan Ismail
Dewi Masyithoh
Ustadi
Ali Agus
author_facet Agussalim
Nafiatul Umami
Nurliyani
Wan Iryani Wan Ismail
Dewi Masyithoh
Ustadi
Ali Agus
author_sort Agussalim
collection DOAJ
description This study aims to assess the daily ingestion of Klanceng Honey (KH) on fasting blood glucose (FBG), high-density lipoprotein (HDL), total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG), low-density lipoprotein (LDL), and pancreatic histopathology. Thirty rats were involved and divided into six groups: G1 = untreated normal rats, G2 = untreated diabetic rats (DR), G3 = DR treated with 0.9 mg/kg BW glibenclamide, G4, G5, and G6 = DR treated with 1, 2, and 3 g/kg BW KH, respectively for 28 days. The FBG level of G1 was found lower than that of diabetic rat groups (G2–G6) (p<0.01). The TC level of G1 group on 14th and 28th days was lower than that of G2–G6 groups (p<0.01). The TG levels in all rat groups showed no significant difference at 0–28 days. On 14th day, the LDL level of diabetic groups were higher than the one in G1 group (p<0.01). Meanwhile, on 14th and 28th, the HDL levels of G3–G6 groups, were higher than the one in G1 group (p<0.01). The pancreatic histopathology of all rat groups showed no abnormalities of the Langerhans islets. The daily ingestion of KH prevented FBG, TC, TG, and LDL levels from rising, increased the HDL levels, and protected the pancreatic glands against damage. T. laeviceps honey can potentially be used as a functional food for therapy of DM patients.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2502-9258
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language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Komunitas Ilmuwan dan Profesional Muslim Indonesia
record_format Article
series Communications in Science and Technology
spelling doaj-art-7fab53792c1b4ea8a387937274ebd3542025-01-04T01:17:06ZengKomunitas Ilmuwan dan Profesional Muslim IndonesiaCommunications in Science and Technology2502-92582502-92662024-12-019233134210.21924/cst.9.2.2024.15031503Klanceng Honey (Tetragonula laeviceps): Its effect on fasting blood glucose, lipid and hematological profiles, and pancreatic histopathology of diabetic ratsAgussalim0Nafiatul Umami1Nurliyani2Wan Iryani Wan Ismail3Dewi Masyithoh4Ustadi5Ali Agus6Department of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta 55281, IndonesiaDepartment of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta 55281, IndonesiaDepartment of Animal Products Technology, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta 55281, IndonesiaCell Signaling and Biotechnology Research Group, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, Terengganu 21030, MalaysiaFaculty of Animal Husbandry, Universitas Islam Malang, Malang 65144, IndonesiaPT. Kembang Joyo Sriwijaya, Malang 65152, IndonesiaDepartment of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta 55281, IndonesiaThis study aims to assess the daily ingestion of Klanceng Honey (KH) on fasting blood glucose (FBG), high-density lipoprotein (HDL), total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG), low-density lipoprotein (LDL), and pancreatic histopathology. Thirty rats were involved and divided into six groups: G1 = untreated normal rats, G2 = untreated diabetic rats (DR), G3 = DR treated with 0.9 mg/kg BW glibenclamide, G4, G5, and G6 = DR treated with 1, 2, and 3 g/kg BW KH, respectively for 28 days. The FBG level of G1 was found lower than that of diabetic rat groups (G2–G6) (p<0.01). The TC level of G1 group on 14th and 28th days was lower than that of G2–G6 groups (p<0.01). The TG levels in all rat groups showed no significant difference at 0–28 days. On 14th day, the LDL level of diabetic groups were higher than the one in G1 group (p<0.01). Meanwhile, on 14th and 28th, the HDL levels of G3–G6 groups, were higher than the one in G1 group (p<0.01). The pancreatic histopathology of all rat groups showed no abnormalities of the Langerhans islets. The daily ingestion of KH prevented FBG, TC, TG, and LDL levels from rising, increased the HDL levels, and protected the pancreatic glands against damage. T. laeviceps honey can potentially be used as a functional food for therapy of DM patients.https://cst.kipmi.or.id/journal/article/view/1503diabetes mellitusfasting blood glucoseinsulinstingless bee honeypancreas gland
spellingShingle Agussalim
Nafiatul Umami
Nurliyani
Wan Iryani Wan Ismail
Dewi Masyithoh
Ustadi
Ali Agus
Klanceng Honey (Tetragonula laeviceps): Its effect on fasting blood glucose, lipid and hematological profiles, and pancreatic histopathology of diabetic rats
Communications in Science and Technology
diabetes mellitus
fasting blood glucose
insulin
stingless bee honey
pancreas gland
title Klanceng Honey (Tetragonula laeviceps): Its effect on fasting blood glucose, lipid and hematological profiles, and pancreatic histopathology of diabetic rats
title_full Klanceng Honey (Tetragonula laeviceps): Its effect on fasting blood glucose, lipid and hematological profiles, and pancreatic histopathology of diabetic rats
title_fullStr Klanceng Honey (Tetragonula laeviceps): Its effect on fasting blood glucose, lipid and hematological profiles, and pancreatic histopathology of diabetic rats
title_full_unstemmed Klanceng Honey (Tetragonula laeviceps): Its effect on fasting blood glucose, lipid and hematological profiles, and pancreatic histopathology of diabetic rats
title_short Klanceng Honey (Tetragonula laeviceps): Its effect on fasting blood glucose, lipid and hematological profiles, and pancreatic histopathology of diabetic rats
title_sort klanceng honey tetragonula laeviceps its effect on fasting blood glucose lipid and hematological profiles and pancreatic histopathology of diabetic rats
topic diabetes mellitus
fasting blood glucose
insulin
stingless bee honey
pancreas gland
url https://cst.kipmi.or.id/journal/article/view/1503
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