Juggling to stay afloat: Debt and health under financialization

Household debt has dramatically increased in the United States in the past four decades, notwithstanding a temporary reprieve during the Covid-19 Pandemic. While debt has expanded across social groups, low-income individuals are most negatively impacted, taking on high-cost debt that they struggle t...

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Main Authors: Annie Harper, Tommaso Bardelli, Katherine Kwok
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:SSM - Mental Health
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666560324000689
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author Annie Harper
Tommaso Bardelli
Katherine Kwok
author_facet Annie Harper
Tommaso Bardelli
Katherine Kwok
author_sort Annie Harper
collection DOAJ
description Household debt has dramatically increased in the United States in the past four decades, notwithstanding a temporary reprieve during the Covid-19 Pandemic. While debt has expanded across social groups, low-income individuals are most negatively impacted, taking on high-cost debt that they struggle to repay, often simply to meet basic needs. This article explores indebtedness among low- and moderate-income US households, and its association with physical and mental health. While most existing studies explore health effects of specific debt types, or monetary value of total debt, our research proposes a categorization of debt into three types (potential wealth-building, problem short-term, and non-loan debt) that is more meaningful in health research and addresses the experience of managing multiple and intersecting debts, common among low-income households. Using mixed methods, we show how these debts are experienced by debtors, resulting in them feeling overwhelmed, anxious, and stressed, ultimately taking a toll on both their physical and mental health.
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spelling doaj-art-7fa86338c5564d8d80cd32f5e5487c2c2025-08-20T01:59:35ZengElsevierSSM - Mental Health2666-56032024-12-01610036310.1016/j.ssmmh.2024.100363Juggling to stay afloat: Debt and health under financializationAnnie Harper0Tommaso Bardelli1Katherine Kwok2Program for Recovery and Community Health (PRCH), Yale School of Medicine Department of Psychiatry, 300 George st, Suite 901, New Haven, CT, 06511, USA; Corresponding author.Justice Initiatives.Ithaka S+R.One Liberty Plaza, 165 Broadway, 5th Floor, New York, NY, USA, 10006Institute for Research on Poverty and Department of Economics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1180 Observatory Drive, 3412 William H. Sewell Social Sciences Building, Madison, WI, 53706-1320, USAHousehold debt has dramatically increased in the United States in the past four decades, notwithstanding a temporary reprieve during the Covid-19 Pandemic. While debt has expanded across social groups, low-income individuals are most negatively impacted, taking on high-cost debt that they struggle to repay, often simply to meet basic needs. This article explores indebtedness among low- and moderate-income US households, and its association with physical and mental health. While most existing studies explore health effects of specific debt types, or monetary value of total debt, our research proposes a categorization of debt into three types (potential wealth-building, problem short-term, and non-loan debt) that is more meaningful in health research and addresses the experience of managing multiple and intersecting debts, common among low-income households. Using mixed methods, we show how these debts are experienced by debtors, resulting in them feeling overwhelmed, anxious, and stressed, ultimately taking a toll on both their physical and mental health.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666560324000689
spellingShingle Annie Harper
Tommaso Bardelli
Katherine Kwok
Juggling to stay afloat: Debt and health under financialization
SSM - Mental Health
title Juggling to stay afloat: Debt and health under financialization
title_full Juggling to stay afloat: Debt and health under financialization
title_fullStr Juggling to stay afloat: Debt and health under financialization
title_full_unstemmed Juggling to stay afloat: Debt and health under financialization
title_short Juggling to stay afloat: Debt and health under financialization
title_sort juggling to stay afloat debt and health under financialization
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666560324000689
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