Characterization of the Rbfox3‐IRES‐iCre knock‐in mouse: Revealing gene recombination activity in neural and non‐neural peripheral tissues

Abstract In vivo cell type‐specific genetic recombination based on the Cre‐loxP system has contributed to the understanding of biological processes and diseases. Neuronal nuclei (NeuN)/RBFOX3 is a widely used mature neuron marker in developmental biology and neuroscience. Here, we generated Rbfox3‐i...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shiho Nishino, Misuzu Hashimoto, Swapna Paramanya Biswas, Natsuki Mikami, Yoshikazu Hasegawa, Hayate Suzuki, Woojin Kang, Seiya Mizuno, Kazuya Murata
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-04-01
Series:FASEB BioAdvances
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1096/fba.2024-00143
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850213944887607296
author Shiho Nishino
Misuzu Hashimoto
Swapna Paramanya Biswas
Natsuki Mikami
Yoshikazu Hasegawa
Hayate Suzuki
Woojin Kang
Seiya Mizuno
Kazuya Murata
author_facet Shiho Nishino
Misuzu Hashimoto
Swapna Paramanya Biswas
Natsuki Mikami
Yoshikazu Hasegawa
Hayate Suzuki
Woojin Kang
Seiya Mizuno
Kazuya Murata
author_sort Shiho Nishino
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In vivo cell type‐specific genetic recombination based on the Cre‐loxP system has contributed to the understanding of biological processes and diseases. Neuronal nuclei (NeuN)/RBFOX3 is a widely used mature neuron marker in developmental biology and neuroscience. Here, we generated Rbfox3‐improved Cre (iCre) knock‐in mouse model and investigated the effect of iCre knock‐in into the Rbfox3 gene and Cre recombination activity in the central nervous system (CNS) and peripheral tissues. The knock‐in of internal ribosome entry site (IRES)‐iCre cassette into the Rbfox3 3′ UTR did not affect birth rate, growth, and brain weight. In the adult brain, iCre protein expression was confirmed, whereas RBFOX3 protein expression was partially reduced in the knock‐in mice. Cre recombination analysis using R26GRR fluorescent reporter strain revealed that Rbfox3‐driven iCre‐induced gene recombination in the CNS and heart during embryonic development. In the adult brain, gene recombination was observed in neurons, however, not in other glial cells. In the peripheral tissues, iCre activity was found in the sciatic nerve and in other peripheral tissues, including the heart, bladder, and testis. We validated gene recombination rate in the germline and found that 100% recombination occurred in male germ cells and approximately 50% in female germ cells. Concludingly, Rbfox3‐iCre mice induce genetic recombination in neurons within CNS as well as in some peripheral tissues and germ cells. In addition to establishing a novel Cre mouse line, the findings of this study offer valuable insights into the development and application of mouse tools that utilize the Rbfox3 gene locus.
format Article
id doaj-art-7fa69fc140bc48dfad14c8eb70e19adb
institution OA Journals
issn 2573-9832
language English
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series FASEB BioAdvances
spelling doaj-art-7fa69fc140bc48dfad14c8eb70e19adb2025-08-20T02:09:01ZengWileyFASEB BioAdvances2573-98322025-04-0174n/an/a10.1096/fba.2024-00143Characterization of the Rbfox3‐IRES‐iCre knock‐in mouse: Revealing gene recombination activity in neural and non‐neural peripheral tissuesShiho Nishino0Misuzu Hashimoto1Swapna Paramanya Biswas2Natsuki Mikami3Yoshikazu Hasegawa4Hayate Suzuki5Woojin Kang6Seiya Mizuno7Kazuya Murata8Laboratory Animal Resource Center in Transborder Medical Research Center, Institute of Medicine University of Tsukuba Tsukuba Ibaraki JapanLaboratory of Biological Chemistry, Faculty of Applied Biological Sciences Gifu University Gifu JapanLaboratory of Biological Chemistry, Faculty of Applied Biological Sciences Gifu University Gifu JapanProgram in Human Biology, School of Integrative and Global Majors University of Tsukuba Tsukuba JapanLaboratory Animal Resource Center in Transborder Medical Research Center, Institute of Medicine University of Tsukuba Tsukuba Ibaraki JapanLaboratory Animal Resource Center in Transborder Medical Research Center, Institute of Medicine University of Tsukuba Tsukuba Ibaraki JapanLaboratory Animal Resource Center in Transborder Medical Research Center, Institute of Medicine University of Tsukuba Tsukuba Ibaraki JapanLaboratory Animal Resource Center in Transborder Medical Research Center, Institute of Medicine University of Tsukuba Tsukuba Ibaraki JapanLaboratory Animal Resource Center in Transborder Medical Research Center, Institute of Medicine University of Tsukuba Tsukuba Ibaraki JapanAbstract In vivo cell type‐specific genetic recombination based on the Cre‐loxP system has contributed to the understanding of biological processes and diseases. Neuronal nuclei (NeuN)/RBFOX3 is a widely used mature neuron marker in developmental biology and neuroscience. Here, we generated Rbfox3‐improved Cre (iCre) knock‐in mouse model and investigated the effect of iCre knock‐in into the Rbfox3 gene and Cre recombination activity in the central nervous system (CNS) and peripheral tissues. The knock‐in of internal ribosome entry site (IRES)‐iCre cassette into the Rbfox3 3′ UTR did not affect birth rate, growth, and brain weight. In the adult brain, iCre protein expression was confirmed, whereas RBFOX3 protein expression was partially reduced in the knock‐in mice. Cre recombination analysis using R26GRR fluorescent reporter strain revealed that Rbfox3‐driven iCre‐induced gene recombination in the CNS and heart during embryonic development. In the adult brain, gene recombination was observed in neurons, however, not in other glial cells. In the peripheral tissues, iCre activity was found in the sciatic nerve and in other peripheral tissues, including the heart, bladder, and testis. We validated gene recombination rate in the germline and found that 100% recombination occurred in male germ cells and approximately 50% in female germ cells. Concludingly, Rbfox3‐iCre mice induce genetic recombination in neurons within CNS as well as in some peripheral tissues and germ cells. In addition to establishing a novel Cre mouse line, the findings of this study offer valuable insights into the development and application of mouse tools that utilize the Rbfox3 gene locus.https://doi.org/10.1096/fba.2024-00143bladderCre‐loxPgene recombinationgermlineheartknock‐in mice
spellingShingle Shiho Nishino
Misuzu Hashimoto
Swapna Paramanya Biswas
Natsuki Mikami
Yoshikazu Hasegawa
Hayate Suzuki
Woojin Kang
Seiya Mizuno
Kazuya Murata
Characterization of the Rbfox3‐IRES‐iCre knock‐in mouse: Revealing gene recombination activity in neural and non‐neural peripheral tissues
FASEB BioAdvances
bladder
Cre‐loxP
gene recombination
germline
heart
knock‐in mice
title Characterization of the Rbfox3‐IRES‐iCre knock‐in mouse: Revealing gene recombination activity in neural and non‐neural peripheral tissues
title_full Characterization of the Rbfox3‐IRES‐iCre knock‐in mouse: Revealing gene recombination activity in neural and non‐neural peripheral tissues
title_fullStr Characterization of the Rbfox3‐IRES‐iCre knock‐in mouse: Revealing gene recombination activity in neural and non‐neural peripheral tissues
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of the Rbfox3‐IRES‐iCre knock‐in mouse: Revealing gene recombination activity in neural and non‐neural peripheral tissues
title_short Characterization of the Rbfox3‐IRES‐iCre knock‐in mouse: Revealing gene recombination activity in neural and non‐neural peripheral tissues
title_sort characterization of the rbfox3 ires icre knock in mouse revealing gene recombination activity in neural and non neural peripheral tissues
topic bladder
Cre‐loxP
gene recombination
germline
heart
knock‐in mice
url https://doi.org/10.1096/fba.2024-00143
work_keys_str_mv AT shihonishino characterizationoftherbfox3iresicreknockinmouserevealinggenerecombinationactivityinneuralandnonneuralperipheraltissues
AT misuzuhashimoto characterizationoftherbfox3iresicreknockinmouserevealinggenerecombinationactivityinneuralandnonneuralperipheraltissues
AT swapnaparamanyabiswas characterizationoftherbfox3iresicreknockinmouserevealinggenerecombinationactivityinneuralandnonneuralperipheraltissues
AT natsukimikami characterizationoftherbfox3iresicreknockinmouserevealinggenerecombinationactivityinneuralandnonneuralperipheraltissues
AT yoshikazuhasegawa characterizationoftherbfox3iresicreknockinmouserevealinggenerecombinationactivityinneuralandnonneuralperipheraltissues
AT hayatesuzuki characterizationoftherbfox3iresicreknockinmouserevealinggenerecombinationactivityinneuralandnonneuralperipheraltissues
AT woojinkang characterizationoftherbfox3iresicreknockinmouserevealinggenerecombinationactivityinneuralandnonneuralperipheraltissues
AT seiyamizuno characterizationoftherbfox3iresicreknockinmouserevealinggenerecombinationactivityinneuralandnonneuralperipheraltissues
AT kazuyamurata characterizationoftherbfox3iresicreknockinmouserevealinggenerecombinationactivityinneuralandnonneuralperipheraltissues