A propensity-score matched comparison of perioperative and early renal functional outcomes of robotic versus open partial nephrectomy.

<h4>Objectives</h4>To compare the perioperative and early renal functional outcomes of RPN with OPN for kidney tumors.<h4>Materials and methods</h4>A total of 209 RPN or OPN patients with availability of preoperative cross-sectional imaging since 2009 at our center were inclu...

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Main Authors: Zhenjie Wu, Mingmin Li, Le Qu, Huamao Ye, Bing Liu, Qing Yang, Jing Sheng, Liang Xiao, Chen Lv, Bo Yang, Xu Gao, Xiaofeng Gao, Chuanliang Xu, Jianguo Hou, Yinghao Sun, Linhui Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0094195&type=printable
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author Zhenjie Wu
Mingmin Li
Le Qu
Huamao Ye
Bing Liu
Qing Yang
Jing Sheng
Liang Xiao
Chen Lv
Bo Yang
Xu Gao
Xiaofeng Gao
Chuanliang Xu
Jianguo Hou
Yinghao Sun
Linhui Wang
author_facet Zhenjie Wu
Mingmin Li
Le Qu
Huamao Ye
Bing Liu
Qing Yang
Jing Sheng
Liang Xiao
Chen Lv
Bo Yang
Xu Gao
Xiaofeng Gao
Chuanliang Xu
Jianguo Hou
Yinghao Sun
Linhui Wang
author_sort Zhenjie Wu
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Objectives</h4>To compare the perioperative and early renal functional outcomes of RPN with OPN for kidney tumors.<h4>Materials and methods</h4>A total of 209 RPN or OPN patients with availability of preoperative cross-sectional imaging since 2009 at our center were included. To adjust for potential baseline confounders propensity-score matching was performed, which resulted in 94 OPNs matched to 51 RPNs. Perioperative and early renal functional outcomes were compared.<h4>Results</h4>In propensity-score matched analysis, RPN procedures were well tolerated and resulted in significant decreases in postoperative analgesic time (24 vs. 48 hr, p<0.001) and visual analog pain scale (3 vs. 4, p<0.001). Besides, the RPN patients had a significantly shorter LOS (9 vs. 11 days, p = 0.008) and less EBL (100 vs. 200 ml, p<0.001), but median operative time was significantly longer (229 vs. 182 min, p<0.001). Ischemia time, transfusion rates, complication rates, percentage eGFR decline and CKD upstaging were equivalent after RPN versus OPN. In multivariable logistic regression analysis, RPN patients were less likely to have a prolonged LOS (odds ratio [OR]: 0.409; p = 0.016), while more likely to experience a longer operative time (OR: 4.296; p = 0.001). However, the statistical significance for the protective effect of RPN versus OPN in EBL was not confirmed by examining the risk of EBL≥400 ml (OR: 0.488; p = 0.212).<h4>Conclusions</h4>When adjusted for potential selection biases, RPN offers comparable perioperative and early renal functional outcomes to those of OPN, with the added advantage of improved postoperative pain control and a shorter LOS.
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spelling doaj-art-7fa5d1f3f7f04190ac1db68a87f25fb72025-08-20T03:00:31ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032014-01-0194e9419510.1371/journal.pone.0094195A propensity-score matched comparison of perioperative and early renal functional outcomes of robotic versus open partial nephrectomy.Zhenjie WuMingmin LiLe QuHuamao YeBing LiuQing YangJing ShengLiang XiaoChen LvBo YangXu GaoXiaofeng GaoChuanliang XuJianguo HouYinghao SunLinhui Wang<h4>Objectives</h4>To compare the perioperative and early renal functional outcomes of RPN with OPN for kidney tumors.<h4>Materials and methods</h4>A total of 209 RPN or OPN patients with availability of preoperative cross-sectional imaging since 2009 at our center were included. To adjust for potential baseline confounders propensity-score matching was performed, which resulted in 94 OPNs matched to 51 RPNs. Perioperative and early renal functional outcomes were compared.<h4>Results</h4>In propensity-score matched analysis, RPN procedures were well tolerated and resulted in significant decreases in postoperative analgesic time (24 vs. 48 hr, p<0.001) and visual analog pain scale (3 vs. 4, p<0.001). Besides, the RPN patients had a significantly shorter LOS (9 vs. 11 days, p = 0.008) and less EBL (100 vs. 200 ml, p<0.001), but median operative time was significantly longer (229 vs. 182 min, p<0.001). Ischemia time, transfusion rates, complication rates, percentage eGFR decline and CKD upstaging were equivalent after RPN versus OPN. In multivariable logistic regression analysis, RPN patients were less likely to have a prolonged LOS (odds ratio [OR]: 0.409; p = 0.016), while more likely to experience a longer operative time (OR: 4.296; p = 0.001). However, the statistical significance for the protective effect of RPN versus OPN in EBL was not confirmed by examining the risk of EBL≥400 ml (OR: 0.488; p = 0.212).<h4>Conclusions</h4>When adjusted for potential selection biases, RPN offers comparable perioperative and early renal functional outcomes to those of OPN, with the added advantage of improved postoperative pain control and a shorter LOS.https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0094195&type=printable
spellingShingle Zhenjie Wu
Mingmin Li
Le Qu
Huamao Ye
Bing Liu
Qing Yang
Jing Sheng
Liang Xiao
Chen Lv
Bo Yang
Xu Gao
Xiaofeng Gao
Chuanliang Xu
Jianguo Hou
Yinghao Sun
Linhui Wang
A propensity-score matched comparison of perioperative and early renal functional outcomes of robotic versus open partial nephrectomy.
PLoS ONE
title A propensity-score matched comparison of perioperative and early renal functional outcomes of robotic versus open partial nephrectomy.
title_full A propensity-score matched comparison of perioperative and early renal functional outcomes of robotic versus open partial nephrectomy.
title_fullStr A propensity-score matched comparison of perioperative and early renal functional outcomes of robotic versus open partial nephrectomy.
title_full_unstemmed A propensity-score matched comparison of perioperative and early renal functional outcomes of robotic versus open partial nephrectomy.
title_short A propensity-score matched comparison of perioperative and early renal functional outcomes of robotic versus open partial nephrectomy.
title_sort propensity score matched comparison of perioperative and early renal functional outcomes of robotic versus open partial nephrectomy
url https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0094195&type=printable
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