Enantiospecific mirror-imaged growth in overlayers of enantiopure thiadiazole-[9]helicene on Au(111) without commensurability
Two-dimensional (2D) crystallization of chiral molecules on achiral crystal surfaces typically exhibits mirror-imaged growth, defined by the substrate’s mirror plane and the lattices of each enantiomer. While various commensurate molecular overlayers have shown such growth, the possibility of achiev...
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IOP Publishing
2025-01-01
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Series: | Applied Physics Express |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.35848/1882-0786/ada688 |
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author | Fumi Nishino Keisuke Fukutani Jonas Brandhoff Marco Gruenewald Elise Fuerch Maximilian Schaal Felix Otto Daniel Stelter Roman Forker Zheng Zhang Takashi Hirose Torsten Fritz Satoshi Kera |
author_facet | Fumi Nishino Keisuke Fukutani Jonas Brandhoff Marco Gruenewald Elise Fuerch Maximilian Schaal Felix Otto Daniel Stelter Roman Forker Zheng Zhang Takashi Hirose Torsten Fritz Satoshi Kera |
author_sort | Fumi Nishino |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Two-dimensional (2D) crystallization of chiral molecules on achiral crystal surfaces typically exhibits mirror-imaged growth, defined by the substrate’s mirror plane and the lattices of each enantiomer. While various commensurate molecular overlayers have shown such growth, the possibility of achieving substrate-defined enantiospecific structures in non-commensurate chiral molecular overlayers remains elusive. Here, enantiopure thiadiazole-[9]helicene on Au(111) is shown to form overlayers without commensurability, exhibiting substrate-defined mirror-imaged growth. This study experimentally demonstrates that rotational orientation locking without 2D interface potential minima can support mirror-imaged growth, suggesting that it can serve as a benchmark for enantiospecific growth in a broader range of chiral molecular systems. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-7f97e72921784afc9e69d0ebc013e227 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1882-0786 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | IOP Publishing |
record_format | Article |
series | Applied Physics Express |
spelling | doaj-art-7f97e72921784afc9e69d0ebc013e2272025-01-28T05:12:14ZengIOP PublishingApplied Physics Express1882-07862025-01-0118101550210.35848/1882-0786/ada688Enantiospecific mirror-imaged growth in overlayers of enantiopure thiadiazole-[9]helicene on Au(111) without commensurabilityFumi Nishino0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0828-2183Keisuke Fukutani1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5912-5279Jonas Brandhoff2https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1291-5755Marco Gruenewald3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1545-7831Elise Fuerch4https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0972-6122Maximilian Schaal5https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4533-1666Felix Otto6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2327-5950Daniel Stelter7https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7764-8990Roman Forker8https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0969-9180Zheng Zhang9https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7717-5307Takashi Hirose10https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5351-2101Torsten Fritz11https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6904-1909Satoshi Kera12https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0353-5863Institute for Molecular Science, Myodaiji, Okazaki 444-8585, Japan; The Graduate University for Advanced Studies , Hayama-cho, Miura-gun, Kanagawa 240-193, JapanInstitute for Molecular Science, Myodaiji, Okazaki 444-8585, Japan; The Graduate University for Advanced Studies , Hayama-cho, Miura-gun, Kanagawa 240-193, JapanInstitute of Solid State Physics, Friedrich Schiller University Jena , Helmholtzweg 5, 07743 Jena, GermanyInstitute of Solid State Physics, Friedrich Schiller University Jena , Helmholtzweg 5, 07743 Jena, GermanyInstitute of Solid State Physics, Friedrich Schiller University Jena , Helmholtzweg 5, 07743 Jena, GermanyInstitute of Solid State Physics, Friedrich Schiller University Jena , Helmholtzweg 5, 07743 Jena, GermanyInstitute of Solid State Physics, Friedrich Schiller University Jena , Helmholtzweg 5, 07743 Jena, GermanyInstitute of Solid State Physics, Friedrich Schiller University Jena , Helmholtzweg 5, 07743 Jena, GermanyInstitute of Solid State Physics, Friedrich Schiller University Jena , Helmholtzweg 5, 07743 Jena, GermanyInstitute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University , Uji, Kyoto 611-0011, JapanInstitute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University , Uji, Kyoto 611-0011, JapanInstitute of Solid State Physics, Friedrich Schiller University Jena , Helmholtzweg 5, 07743 Jena, GermanyInstitute for Molecular Science, Myodaiji, Okazaki 444-8585, Japan; The Graduate University for Advanced Studies , Hayama-cho, Miura-gun, Kanagawa 240-193, JapanTwo-dimensional (2D) crystallization of chiral molecules on achiral crystal surfaces typically exhibits mirror-imaged growth, defined by the substrate’s mirror plane and the lattices of each enantiomer. While various commensurate molecular overlayers have shown such growth, the possibility of achieving substrate-defined enantiospecific structures in non-commensurate chiral molecular overlayers remains elusive. Here, enantiopure thiadiazole-[9]helicene on Au(111) is shown to form overlayers without commensurability, exhibiting substrate-defined mirror-imaged growth. This study experimentally demonstrates that rotational orientation locking without 2D interface potential minima can support mirror-imaged growth, suggesting that it can serve as a benchmark for enantiospecific growth in a broader range of chiral molecular systems.https://doi.org/10.35848/1882-0786/ada688surface sciencechiral moleculelow-energy electron diffractionepitaxial growth |
spellingShingle | Fumi Nishino Keisuke Fukutani Jonas Brandhoff Marco Gruenewald Elise Fuerch Maximilian Schaal Felix Otto Daniel Stelter Roman Forker Zheng Zhang Takashi Hirose Torsten Fritz Satoshi Kera Enantiospecific mirror-imaged growth in overlayers of enantiopure thiadiazole-[9]helicene on Au(111) without commensurability Applied Physics Express surface science chiral molecule low-energy electron diffraction epitaxial growth |
title | Enantiospecific mirror-imaged growth in overlayers of enantiopure thiadiazole-[9]helicene on Au(111) without commensurability |
title_full | Enantiospecific mirror-imaged growth in overlayers of enantiopure thiadiazole-[9]helicene on Au(111) without commensurability |
title_fullStr | Enantiospecific mirror-imaged growth in overlayers of enantiopure thiadiazole-[9]helicene on Au(111) without commensurability |
title_full_unstemmed | Enantiospecific mirror-imaged growth in overlayers of enantiopure thiadiazole-[9]helicene on Au(111) without commensurability |
title_short | Enantiospecific mirror-imaged growth in overlayers of enantiopure thiadiazole-[9]helicene on Au(111) without commensurability |
title_sort | enantiospecific mirror imaged growth in overlayers of enantiopure thiadiazole 9 helicene on au 111 without commensurability |
topic | surface science chiral molecule low-energy electron diffraction epitaxial growth |
url | https://doi.org/10.35848/1882-0786/ada688 |
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