Fatigue in Hemodialysis Patients: A Comparative Analysis with Healthy Controls

This study investigates fatigue and quality of life in hemodialysis patients, examining the influence of demographic and clinical factors on these outcomes. A cohort of 115 hemodialysis patients and 112 healthy controls completed the Modified Fatigue Impact Scale (MFIS), the shorter MFIS-5, and the...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Leszek Sułkowski, Andrzej Matyja, Maciej Matyja
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:European Journal of Investigation in Health, Psychology and Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2254-9625/15/2/12
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849720156229468160
author Leszek Sułkowski
Andrzej Matyja
Maciej Matyja
author_facet Leszek Sułkowski
Andrzej Matyja
Maciej Matyja
author_sort Leszek Sułkowski
collection DOAJ
description This study investigates fatigue and quality of life in hemodialysis patients, examining the influence of demographic and clinical factors on these outcomes. A cohort of 115 hemodialysis patients and 112 healthy controls completed the Modified Fatigue Impact Scale (MFIS), the shorter MFIS-5, and the WHOQOL-BREF quality of life assessment. The findings indicate that hemodialysis patients experience significantly higher levels of fatigue, which correspond with lower quality of life, particularly in the physical and psychological domains, compared to healthy controls. Male patients reported significantly higher levels of fatigue and lower quality of life scores, whereas younger patients demonstrated relatively better outcomes. Extended dialysis sessions exceeding four hours were associated with poorer social well-being, and educational attainment was positively linked with physical and environmental quality of life domains. However, marital status did not show a significant effect. The study validates the consistency between MFIS and MFIS-5 scores, recommending MFIS-5 for time-sensitive clinical use without compromising accuracy. These results underscore the need for individualized, multi-dimensional approaches to fatigue management in hemodialysis patients, emphasizing interventions that address physical, psychological, and social well-being to enhance overall quality of life. The findings highlight specific factors that may guide tailored support strategies to improve patient outcomes in this population.
format Article
id doaj-art-7f9459f150a14663aca76dce3004c2d7
institution DOAJ
issn 2174-8144
2254-9625
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series European Journal of Investigation in Health, Psychology and Education
spelling doaj-art-7f9459f150a14663aca76dce3004c2d72025-08-20T03:12:00ZengMDPI AGEuropean Journal of Investigation in Health, Psychology and Education2174-81442254-96252025-01-011521210.3390/ejihpe15020012Fatigue in Hemodialysis Patients: A Comparative Analysis with Healthy ControlsLeszek Sułkowski0Andrzej Matyja1Maciej Matyja2Department of General Surgery, Regional Specialist Hospital, 42-218 Czestochowa, Poland2nd Department of General Surgery, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 30-688 Krakow, Poland2nd Department of General Surgery, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 30-688 Krakow, PolandThis study investigates fatigue and quality of life in hemodialysis patients, examining the influence of demographic and clinical factors on these outcomes. A cohort of 115 hemodialysis patients and 112 healthy controls completed the Modified Fatigue Impact Scale (MFIS), the shorter MFIS-5, and the WHOQOL-BREF quality of life assessment. The findings indicate that hemodialysis patients experience significantly higher levels of fatigue, which correspond with lower quality of life, particularly in the physical and psychological domains, compared to healthy controls. Male patients reported significantly higher levels of fatigue and lower quality of life scores, whereas younger patients demonstrated relatively better outcomes. Extended dialysis sessions exceeding four hours were associated with poorer social well-being, and educational attainment was positively linked with physical and environmental quality of life domains. However, marital status did not show a significant effect. The study validates the consistency between MFIS and MFIS-5 scores, recommending MFIS-5 for time-sensitive clinical use without compromising accuracy. These results underscore the need for individualized, multi-dimensional approaches to fatigue management in hemodialysis patients, emphasizing interventions that address physical, psychological, and social well-being to enhance overall quality of life. The findings highlight specific factors that may guide tailored support strategies to improve patient outcomes in this population.https://www.mdpi.com/2254-9625/15/2/12fatiguequality of lifehemodialysisend-stage renal diseasechronic kidney diseaseModified Fatigue Impact Scale (MFIS)
spellingShingle Leszek Sułkowski
Andrzej Matyja
Maciej Matyja
Fatigue in Hemodialysis Patients: A Comparative Analysis with Healthy Controls
European Journal of Investigation in Health, Psychology and Education
fatigue
quality of life
hemodialysis
end-stage renal disease
chronic kidney disease
Modified Fatigue Impact Scale (MFIS)
title Fatigue in Hemodialysis Patients: A Comparative Analysis with Healthy Controls
title_full Fatigue in Hemodialysis Patients: A Comparative Analysis with Healthy Controls
title_fullStr Fatigue in Hemodialysis Patients: A Comparative Analysis with Healthy Controls
title_full_unstemmed Fatigue in Hemodialysis Patients: A Comparative Analysis with Healthy Controls
title_short Fatigue in Hemodialysis Patients: A Comparative Analysis with Healthy Controls
title_sort fatigue in hemodialysis patients a comparative analysis with healthy controls
topic fatigue
quality of life
hemodialysis
end-stage renal disease
chronic kidney disease
Modified Fatigue Impact Scale (MFIS)
url https://www.mdpi.com/2254-9625/15/2/12
work_keys_str_mv AT leszeksułkowski fatigueinhemodialysispatientsacomparativeanalysiswithhealthycontrols
AT andrzejmatyja fatigueinhemodialysispatientsacomparativeanalysiswithhealthycontrols
AT maciejmatyja fatigueinhemodialysispatientsacomparativeanalysiswithhealthycontrols