Waste and well-being: Examining waste management challenges and disease burden among marginalized populations in Ghana

Inadequate solid waste management (SWM) systems remain a pressing public health and environmental challenge, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. This study conducts a thematic, interdisciplinary review of household, healthcare, and electronic waste management practices in Ghana, with a...

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Main Authors: Kwame Anokye, Abigail Okyere Darko, Portia Agyemang, Luther Kwabi Adjei, Mary Wejaamo Ayeriga, Douti Nang Biyogue, Ebenezer Ebo Yahans Amuah, Bosompem Ahunoabobirim Agya, Stephen Sodoke, Awal Ahmed Mohammed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Social Sciences and Humanities Open
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S259029112500467X
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author Kwame Anokye
Abigail Okyere Darko
Portia Agyemang
Luther Kwabi Adjei
Mary Wejaamo Ayeriga
Douti Nang Biyogue
Ebenezer Ebo Yahans Amuah
Bosompem Ahunoabobirim Agya
Stephen Sodoke
Awal Ahmed Mohammed
author_facet Kwame Anokye
Abigail Okyere Darko
Portia Agyemang
Luther Kwabi Adjei
Mary Wejaamo Ayeriga
Douti Nang Biyogue
Ebenezer Ebo Yahans Amuah
Bosompem Ahunoabobirim Agya
Stephen Sodoke
Awal Ahmed Mohammed
author_sort Kwame Anokye
collection DOAJ
description Inadequate solid waste management (SWM) systems remain a pressing public health and environmental challenge, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. This study conducts a thematic, interdisciplinary review of household, healthcare, and electronic waste management practices in Ghana, with a specific focus on their health and socio-economic impacts on marginalized communities. Drawing on academic literature, policy documents, and institutional reports, the study critically examines existing governance structures and evaluates the relevance of circular economy (CE) principles to the Ghanaian context. Findings reveal persistent exposure to waste-borne diseases, weak policy enforcement, limited stakeholder coordination, and systemic marginalization of vulnerable populations in SWM planning and implementation. The review identifies significant gaps in waste data, institutional accountability, and sustainable infrastructure. Notably, it highlights how CE strategies—if localised and inclusive—can provide innovative pathways for sustainable and equitable waste solutions. This study offers novel insights by integrating perspectives on health equity, governance, and CE into a unified analysis of waste systems. While grounded in Ghana, the findings offer broader implications for other Global South contexts seeking to transition toward sustainable and inclusive waste management frameworks.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2590-2911
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Elsevier
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series Social Sciences and Humanities Open
spelling doaj-art-7f6e10ee8ead47f5b91d83e5c7eda8542025-08-20T03:29:10ZengElsevierSocial Sciences and Humanities Open2590-29112025-01-011210173910.1016/j.ssaho.2025.101739Waste and well-being: Examining waste management challenges and disease burden among marginalized populations in GhanaKwame Anokye0Abigail Okyere Darko1Portia Agyemang2Luther Kwabi Adjei3Mary Wejaamo Ayeriga4Douti Nang Biyogue5Ebenezer Ebo Yahans Amuah6Bosompem Ahunoabobirim Agya7Stephen Sodoke8Awal Ahmed Mohammed9Department of Environmental, C K Tedam University of Technology and Applied Sciences, Navrongo, GhanaValley View University, Accra, GhanaCollege of Science and Engineering, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX, USADepartment of Applied Chemistry, C K Tedam University of Technology and Applied Sciences, Navrongo, GhanaDepartment of Applied Biology, C K Tedam University of Technology and Applied Sciences, Navrongo, GhanaDepartment of Environmental, C K Tedam University of Technology and Applied Sciences, Navrongo, GhanaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Takoradi Technical University, P. O. Box 256, Takoradi, GhanaNordhausen University of Applied Sciences, Nordhausen, Germany; Corresponding author.National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, University for Development Studies, Tamale, GhanaInadequate solid waste management (SWM) systems remain a pressing public health and environmental challenge, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. This study conducts a thematic, interdisciplinary review of household, healthcare, and electronic waste management practices in Ghana, with a specific focus on their health and socio-economic impacts on marginalized communities. Drawing on academic literature, policy documents, and institutional reports, the study critically examines existing governance structures and evaluates the relevance of circular economy (CE) principles to the Ghanaian context. Findings reveal persistent exposure to waste-borne diseases, weak policy enforcement, limited stakeholder coordination, and systemic marginalization of vulnerable populations in SWM planning and implementation. The review identifies significant gaps in waste data, institutional accountability, and sustainable infrastructure. Notably, it highlights how CE strategies—if localised and inclusive—can provide innovative pathways for sustainable and equitable waste solutions. This study offers novel insights by integrating perspectives on health equity, governance, and CE into a unified analysis of waste systems. While grounded in Ghana, the findings offer broader implications for other Global South contexts seeking to transition toward sustainable and inclusive waste management frameworks.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S259029112500467XEnvironmental justicePublic healthSustainable developmentWaste-borne diseasesWaste management
spellingShingle Kwame Anokye
Abigail Okyere Darko
Portia Agyemang
Luther Kwabi Adjei
Mary Wejaamo Ayeriga
Douti Nang Biyogue
Ebenezer Ebo Yahans Amuah
Bosompem Ahunoabobirim Agya
Stephen Sodoke
Awal Ahmed Mohammed
Waste and well-being: Examining waste management challenges and disease burden among marginalized populations in Ghana
Social Sciences and Humanities Open
Environmental justice
Public health
Sustainable development
Waste-borne diseases
Waste management
title Waste and well-being: Examining waste management challenges and disease burden among marginalized populations in Ghana
title_full Waste and well-being: Examining waste management challenges and disease burden among marginalized populations in Ghana
title_fullStr Waste and well-being: Examining waste management challenges and disease burden among marginalized populations in Ghana
title_full_unstemmed Waste and well-being: Examining waste management challenges and disease burden among marginalized populations in Ghana
title_short Waste and well-being: Examining waste management challenges and disease burden among marginalized populations in Ghana
title_sort waste and well being examining waste management challenges and disease burden among marginalized populations in ghana
topic Environmental justice
Public health
Sustainable development
Waste-borne diseases
Waste management
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S259029112500467X
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