Long noncoding RNA DHRS4 antisense RNA 1 suppresses osteosarcoma cell proliferation and promotes apoptosis through a competitive endogenous RNA mechanism

Abstract Osteosarcoma (OS) is the most common primary malignant bone tumor. Recent evidence suggests that the novel long noncoding RNA DHRS4 antisense RNA 1 (DHRS4-AS1) serves an important role in cancer progression and metastasis. However, its function and molecular mechanism in OS remain largely u...

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Main Authors: Zhouzhou Tang, Zhihao Li, Guofeng Wu, Jianjun Li, Jianye Tan, Lixin Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-87246-7
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author Zhouzhou Tang
Zhihao Li
Guofeng Wu
Jianjun Li
Jianye Tan
Lixin Zhu
author_facet Zhouzhou Tang
Zhihao Li
Guofeng Wu
Jianjun Li
Jianye Tan
Lixin Zhu
author_sort Zhouzhou Tang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Osteosarcoma (OS) is the most common primary malignant bone tumor. Recent evidence suggests that the novel long noncoding RNA DHRS4 antisense RNA 1 (DHRS4-AS1) serves an important role in cancer progression and metastasis. However, its function and molecular mechanism in OS remain largely unknown. In the present study, DHRS4-AS1 expression was detected in OS cells by quantitative PCR. Gain- and loss-of-function experiments were conducted to study the effects of DHRS4-AS1 on the proliferation and apoptosis of OS cells. The potential mechanism of DHRS4-AS1 was examined through bioinformatics analysis and rescue experiments. DHRS4-AS1 was downregulated in OS cell lines. DHRS4-AS1 depletion promoted proliferation and inhibited apoptosis in OS cells, whereas DHRS4-AS1 overexpression had the opposite effects. Further research suggested that DHRS4-AS1 inhibited OS progression by regulating the microRNA-362-5p/aminopeptidase puromycin sensitive axis. The present findings suggested that DHRS4-AS1 may serve as a potential therapeutic target for OS.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2045-2322
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
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series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj-art-7f63b8293e3f45b797f62180a71245be2025-01-26T12:25:49ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-01-0115111210.1038/s41598-025-87246-7Long noncoding RNA DHRS4 antisense RNA 1 suppresses osteosarcoma cell proliferation and promotes apoptosis through a competitive endogenous RNA mechanismZhouzhou Tang0Zhihao Li1Guofeng Wu2Jianjun Li3Jianye Tan4Lixin Zhu5Department of Spinal Surgery, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical UniversityDepartment of Spinal Surgery, Jingzhou Hospital Affiliated to Yangtze UniversityDepartment of Orthopedics, Southern University of Science and Technology HospitalDepartment of Spinal Surgery, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical UniversityDepartment of Orthopedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang UniversityDepartment of Spinal Surgery, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical UniversityAbstract Osteosarcoma (OS) is the most common primary malignant bone tumor. Recent evidence suggests that the novel long noncoding RNA DHRS4 antisense RNA 1 (DHRS4-AS1) serves an important role in cancer progression and metastasis. However, its function and molecular mechanism in OS remain largely unknown. In the present study, DHRS4-AS1 expression was detected in OS cells by quantitative PCR. Gain- and loss-of-function experiments were conducted to study the effects of DHRS4-AS1 on the proliferation and apoptosis of OS cells. The potential mechanism of DHRS4-AS1 was examined through bioinformatics analysis and rescue experiments. DHRS4-AS1 was downregulated in OS cell lines. DHRS4-AS1 depletion promoted proliferation and inhibited apoptosis in OS cells, whereas DHRS4-AS1 overexpression had the opposite effects. Further research suggested that DHRS4-AS1 inhibited OS progression by regulating the microRNA-362-5p/aminopeptidase puromycin sensitive axis. The present findings suggested that DHRS4-AS1 may serve as a potential therapeutic target for OS.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-87246-7OsteosarcomaDHRS4-AS1Long noncoding RNAsMiR-362-5pNPEPPS
spellingShingle Zhouzhou Tang
Zhihao Li
Guofeng Wu
Jianjun Li
Jianye Tan
Lixin Zhu
Long noncoding RNA DHRS4 antisense RNA 1 suppresses osteosarcoma cell proliferation and promotes apoptosis through a competitive endogenous RNA mechanism
Scientific Reports
Osteosarcoma
DHRS4-AS1
Long noncoding RNAs
MiR-362-5p
NPEPPS
title Long noncoding RNA DHRS4 antisense RNA 1 suppresses osteosarcoma cell proliferation and promotes apoptosis through a competitive endogenous RNA mechanism
title_full Long noncoding RNA DHRS4 antisense RNA 1 suppresses osteosarcoma cell proliferation and promotes apoptosis through a competitive endogenous RNA mechanism
title_fullStr Long noncoding RNA DHRS4 antisense RNA 1 suppresses osteosarcoma cell proliferation and promotes apoptosis through a competitive endogenous RNA mechanism
title_full_unstemmed Long noncoding RNA DHRS4 antisense RNA 1 suppresses osteosarcoma cell proliferation and promotes apoptosis through a competitive endogenous RNA mechanism
title_short Long noncoding RNA DHRS4 antisense RNA 1 suppresses osteosarcoma cell proliferation and promotes apoptosis through a competitive endogenous RNA mechanism
title_sort long noncoding rna dhrs4 antisense rna 1 suppresses osteosarcoma cell proliferation and promotes apoptosis through a competitive endogenous rna mechanism
topic Osteosarcoma
DHRS4-AS1
Long noncoding RNAs
MiR-362-5p
NPEPPS
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-87246-7
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