Genome-Wide Association Study of Medication Adherence in Chronic Diseases in the Korean Population

Medication adherence is generally defined as the extent of voluntary cooperation of a patient in taking medicine as prescribed. Adherence to long-term treatment with chronic disease is essential for reducing disease comorbidity and mortality. However, medication non-adherence in chronic disease aver...

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Main Authors: Incheol Seo, Seong-Il Suh, Min-Ho Suh, Won-Ki Baek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BioMed Central 2014-09-01
Series:Genomics & Informatics
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Online Access:http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gni-12-121.pdf
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author Incheol Seo
Seong-Il Suh
Min-Ho Suh
Won-Ki Baek
author_facet Incheol Seo
Seong-Il Suh
Min-Ho Suh
Won-Ki Baek
author_sort Incheol Seo
collection DOAJ
description Medication adherence is generally defined as the extent of voluntary cooperation of a patient in taking medicine as prescribed. Adherence to long-term treatment with chronic disease is essential for reducing disease comorbidity and mortality. However, medication non-adherence in chronic disease averages 50%. This study was conducted a genome-wide association study to identify the genetic basis of medication adherence. A total of 235 medication non-adherents and 1,067 medication adherents with hypertension or diabetes were used from the Korean Association Resource project data according to the self-reported treatment status of each chronic disease, respectively. We identified four single nucleotide polymorphisms with suggestive genome-wide association. The most significant single nucleotide polymorphism was rs6978712 (chromosome 7, p = 4.87 × 10-7), which is located proximal to the GCC1 gene, which was previously implicated in decision-making capability in drug abusers. Two suggestive single nucleotide polymorphisms were in strong linkage disequilibrium (r2 > 0.8) with rs6978712. Thus, in the aspect of decision-making in adherence behavior, the association between medication adherence and three loci proximal to the GCC1 gene seems worthy of further research. However, to overcome a few limitations in this study, defining the standardized phenotype criteria for self-reported adherence should be performed before replicating association studies.
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publishDate 2014-09-01
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series Genomics & Informatics
spelling doaj-art-7f631a5bedd14d4a921942a61843a6392025-02-02T15:44:46ZengBioMed CentralGenomics & Informatics1598-866X2234-07422014-09-0112312112610.5808/GI.2014.12.3.12194Genome-Wide Association Study of Medication Adherence in Chronic Diseases in the Korean PopulationIncheol Seo0Seong-Il Suh1Min-Ho Suh2Won-Ki Baek3Department of Microbiology, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu 704-701, Korea.Department of Microbiology, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu 704-701, Korea.Department of Microbiology, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu 704-701, Korea.Department of Microbiology, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu 704-701, Korea.Medication adherence is generally defined as the extent of voluntary cooperation of a patient in taking medicine as prescribed. Adherence to long-term treatment with chronic disease is essential for reducing disease comorbidity and mortality. However, medication non-adherence in chronic disease averages 50%. This study was conducted a genome-wide association study to identify the genetic basis of medication adherence. A total of 235 medication non-adherents and 1,067 medication adherents with hypertension or diabetes were used from the Korean Association Resource project data according to the self-reported treatment status of each chronic disease, respectively. We identified four single nucleotide polymorphisms with suggestive genome-wide association. The most significant single nucleotide polymorphism was rs6978712 (chromosome 7, p = 4.87 × 10-7), which is located proximal to the GCC1 gene, which was previously implicated in decision-making capability in drug abusers. Two suggestive single nucleotide polymorphisms were in strong linkage disequilibrium (r2 > 0.8) with rs6978712. Thus, in the aspect of decision-making in adherence behavior, the association between medication adherence and three loci proximal to the GCC1 gene seems worthy of further research. However, to overcome a few limitations in this study, defining the standardized phenotype criteria for self-reported adherence should be performed before replicating association studies.http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gni-12-121.pdfchronic diseasegenome-wide association studymedication adherencemedication compliance
spellingShingle Incheol Seo
Seong-Il Suh
Min-Ho Suh
Won-Ki Baek
Genome-Wide Association Study of Medication Adherence in Chronic Diseases in the Korean Population
Genomics & Informatics
chronic disease
genome-wide association study
medication adherence
medication compliance
title Genome-Wide Association Study of Medication Adherence in Chronic Diseases in the Korean Population
title_full Genome-Wide Association Study of Medication Adherence in Chronic Diseases in the Korean Population
title_fullStr Genome-Wide Association Study of Medication Adherence in Chronic Diseases in the Korean Population
title_full_unstemmed Genome-Wide Association Study of Medication Adherence in Chronic Diseases in the Korean Population
title_short Genome-Wide Association Study of Medication Adherence in Chronic Diseases in the Korean Population
title_sort genome wide association study of medication adherence in chronic diseases in the korean population
topic chronic disease
genome-wide association study
medication adherence
medication compliance
url http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gni-12-121.pdf
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AT seongilsuh genomewideassociationstudyofmedicationadherenceinchronicdiseasesinthekoreanpopulation
AT minhosuh genomewideassociationstudyofmedicationadherenceinchronicdiseasesinthekoreanpopulation
AT wonkibaek genomewideassociationstudyofmedicationadherenceinchronicdiseasesinthekoreanpopulation