Aorto-Right Ventricular Shunt after TAVR: Rare Complication of Common Procedure

Background. The primary treatment of symptomatic aortic stenosis is aortic valve replacement. Instead of open chest surgery, transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) is an alternative intervention for high-risk surgical candidates. Clinical Case. A 92-year-old male presented with progressive ex...

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Main Authors: Abdelkader Almanfi, Ahmad Qurie, Neil Strickman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Cardiology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1834394
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author Abdelkader Almanfi
Ahmad Qurie
Neil Strickman
author_facet Abdelkader Almanfi
Ahmad Qurie
Neil Strickman
author_sort Abdelkader Almanfi
collection DOAJ
description Background. The primary treatment of symptomatic aortic stenosis is aortic valve replacement. Instead of open chest surgery, transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) is an alternative intervention for high-risk surgical candidates. Clinical Case. A 92-year-old male presented with progressive exertional dyspnea and recurrent syncopal attacks secondary to severe AS. The patient underwent successful transfemoral TAVR with 29 mm Edwards SAPIEN XT valve. His postoperative course was complicated by aorto-right ventricular shunt. The patient’s clinical course was followed up for one year. Conclusion. This case reports the incidence and clinical course of one of the rare complications of TAVR, aorto-right ventricular fistula. Conservative medical management is appropriate in hemodynamically stable patients with this specific complication.
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spelling doaj-art-7f6281910f68404e8ca6de9b6cbe0d142025-08-20T02:08:42ZengWileyCase Reports in Cardiology2090-64042090-64122017-01-01201710.1155/2017/18343941834394Aorto-Right Ventricular Shunt after TAVR: Rare Complication of Common ProcedureAbdelkader Almanfi0Ahmad Qurie1Neil Strickman2Department of Cardiology, Texas Heart Institute, Houston, TX, USADepartment of Cardiology, Texas Heart Institute, Houston, TX, USADepartment of Cardiology, Texas Heart Institute, Houston, TX, USABackground. The primary treatment of symptomatic aortic stenosis is aortic valve replacement. Instead of open chest surgery, transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) is an alternative intervention for high-risk surgical candidates. Clinical Case. A 92-year-old male presented with progressive exertional dyspnea and recurrent syncopal attacks secondary to severe AS. The patient underwent successful transfemoral TAVR with 29 mm Edwards SAPIEN XT valve. His postoperative course was complicated by aorto-right ventricular shunt. The patient’s clinical course was followed up for one year. Conclusion. This case reports the incidence and clinical course of one of the rare complications of TAVR, aorto-right ventricular fistula. Conservative medical management is appropriate in hemodynamically stable patients with this specific complication.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1834394
spellingShingle Abdelkader Almanfi
Ahmad Qurie
Neil Strickman
Aorto-Right Ventricular Shunt after TAVR: Rare Complication of Common Procedure
Case Reports in Cardiology
title Aorto-Right Ventricular Shunt after TAVR: Rare Complication of Common Procedure
title_full Aorto-Right Ventricular Shunt after TAVR: Rare Complication of Common Procedure
title_fullStr Aorto-Right Ventricular Shunt after TAVR: Rare Complication of Common Procedure
title_full_unstemmed Aorto-Right Ventricular Shunt after TAVR: Rare Complication of Common Procedure
title_short Aorto-Right Ventricular Shunt after TAVR: Rare Complication of Common Procedure
title_sort aorto right ventricular shunt after tavr rare complication of common procedure
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1834394
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